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Led from Bristol (INFORMED-AI; AI4CI), Edinburgh (CHAI; APRIL), Lancaster (ProbAI), Liverpool with Imperial (aIchemy), UCL (generative models), Oxford (Erlangen Programme for AI) and Newcastle (edge AI).","composition":"","parent":"UKRI","parent_research":"UKRI","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.ukri.org/news/100m-boost-in-ai-research-will-propel-transformative-innovations/"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.ukri.org/news/100m-boost-in-ai-research-will-propel-transformative-innovations/","quotes":["has invested £80 million in the new hubs"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"prog","depts":[{"dept":"EPSRC","div":"ukri"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"EPSRC","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"null (hub leads: Sidharth Jaggi; Seth Bullock; Sotirios Tsaftaris; Themis Prodromakis; Paul Fearnhead; Andrew Cooper and Kim Jelfs; David Barber; Michael Bronstein; Rajiv Ranjan)","established":"2024-02-06","location":null,"money":"grant_scheme: £80m GBP, from 2024, allocated (headline package \"£100m\" with £2m AHRC BRAID scoping, £7.6m BRAID phase 2 and £9m EPSRC international partnerships)","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["investment and growth","health and care","safety and security"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source (no GOV.UK release for the same package surfaced through the search API)","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"EPSRC","ids":[]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-007 (BRAID)","ids":["GOV-RES-007"]}],"div_label":"UKRI","degree":3,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-006","GOV-RES-007","GOV-RES-070"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-006","name":"UKRI AI Centres for Doctoral Training (CDTs)","type":"Skills and training","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2024 (first 2023-round cohort started academic year 2024 to 2025)","function":"PhD training centres in AI methods and applications. A 2018 round of 16 centres (£100m) and a 2023 round of 12 centres (£117m) at 16 universities, training around 900 students over eight years, with partners contributing a further £71m and universities £40m. Keep the existing text and add the centre list. 2023 round: SAINTS safety assurance of AI-enabled autonomous systems (York); SUSTAIN agri-food (Lincoln, with Aberdeen, Strathclyde, Queen's Belfast); Responsible and Trustworthy in-the-world NLP (Edinburgh); AI for Sustainability (Southampton); Citizen-Centred AI (Northumbria); Practice-Oriented AI (Bristol); Decision Making for Complex Systems (Manchester, with Cambridge); D2AIR AI for robotics (Heriot-Watt, with Edinburgh); Biomedical Innovation (Edinburgh); AI for the Environment (Oxford); AI for Digital Media Inclusion (Surrey, with Royal Holloway); Digital Healthcare (Imperial). 2018 round: Foundational AI (UCL); AI Enabled Healthcare Systems (UCL); Environmental Intelligence (Exeter); Natural Language Processing (Edinburgh); AI and Music (Queen Mary); Speech and Language Technologies (Sheffield); AI for Healthcare (Imperial); Accountable, Responsible and Transparent AI (Bath); AI, Machine Learning and Advanced Computing (Swansea, with Bangor, Cardiff, Aberystwyth, Bristol); Machine Intelligence for Nano-Electronic Devices (Southampton); Socially Intelligent Artificial Agents (Glasgow); Biomedical AI (Edinburgh); Interactive AI (Bristol); AI for the Study of Environmental Risks (Cambridge); Safe and Trusted AI (King's, with Imperial); AI for Medical Diagnosis and Care (Leeds). UKRI page last updated 18 September 2026.","composition":"","parent":"UKRI","parent_research":"UKRI","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/our-vision-and-strategy/tomorrows-technologies/how-we-work-in-ai/ukri-artificial-intelligence-centres-for-doctoral-training/","https://www.gov.uk/government/news/britain-to-be-made-ai-match-fit-with-118-million-skills-package","https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/our-vision-and-strategy/tomorrows-technologies/how-we-work-in-ai/ukri-artificial-intelligence-centres-for-doctoral-training/"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/our-vision-and-strategy/tomorrows-technologies/how-we-work-in-ai/ukri-artificial-intelligence-centres-for-doctoral-training/","quotes":["in 2023 UKRI invested a further £117 million in 12 new centres","These new centres will train around 900 students over eight years"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/britain-to-be-made-ai-match-fit-with-118-million-skills-package","quotes":["UKRI is investing £117 million in Centres for Doctoral Training to develop the talented researchers"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/our-vision-and-strategy/tomorrows-technologies/how-we-work-in-ai/ukri-artificial-intelligence-centres-for-doctoral-training/","quotes":["Lifelong Safety Assurance of AI-enabled Autonomous Systems (SAINTS): University of York","Last updated: 18 September 2026"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"skills","depts":[{"dept":"EPSRC (on behalf of UKRI)","div":"ukri"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"EPSRC (on behalf of UKRI)","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"null (2023-round directors: Ibrahim Habli, York; Simon Parsons, Lincoln; John Vines, Edinburgh; Enrico Gerding, Southampton; Shaun Lawson, Northumbria; Peter Flach, Bristol; Mauricio Alvarez Lopez, Manchester; Ronald Petrick, Heriot-Watt; Ian Simpson, Edinburgh; Philip Stier, Oxford; Adrian Hilton, Surrey; Aldo Faisal, Imperial)","established":"2018 (first round); 2023 (second round)","location":null,"money":"grant_scheme: £117m GBP, 2023 round (eight years from 2024), allocated; grant_scheme: £100m GBP, 2018 round, spent","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["education and skills"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified (list single_source; money already verified)","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"EPSRC","ids":[]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-005","ids":["GOV-RES-005"]}],"div_label":"UKRI","degree":1,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-005"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-007","name":"Bridging Responsible AI Divides (BRAID)","type":"Programmes and funds","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2024-02-06","function":"AHRC programme on responsible AI drawing on arts and humanities research. 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Satellite projects: £750,000 to the Digital Good Network, the Turing and the Ada Lovelace Institute (Helen Kennedy); £650,000 to The Productivity Institute (Diane Coyle).","composition":"","parent":"UKRI","parent_research":"UKRI","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.ukri.org/news/12-million-for-uk-projects-to-address-rapid-ai-advances/","https://rai.ac.uk/press_release/12-million-for-uk-projects-to-address-challenge-of-rapid-ai-advances/","https://api.postcodes.io/postcodes/SO171BJ"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.ukri.org/news/12-million-for-uk-projects-to-address-rapid-ai-advances/","quotes":["These projects are the keystones of the Responsible AI UK programme"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://rai.ac.uk/press_release/12-million-for-uk-projects-to-address-challenge-of-rapid-ai-advances/","quotes":["£31million programme that will run for four years","£10.5 million awarded to the keystone projects"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://api.postcodes.io/postcodes/SO171BJ","quotes":["Latitude: 50.934091 Longitude: -1.395705"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"prog","depts":[{"dept":"UKRI Technology Missions Fund and EPSRC","div":"ukri"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"UKRI Technology Missions Fund and EPSRC","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"Professor Gopal Ramchurn, CEO of RAi UK and principal investigator, University of Southampton","established":"2023 (launched \"last year\" relative to May 2024)","location":"B60, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ (50.934091, -1.395705)","money":"programme_budget: £31m GBP, four years from 2023, allocated; plus £4m additional UKRI commitment (2024)","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["regulation and standards","policing and justice","health and care"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"UKRI","ids":[]},{"kind":"partner_of","target":"The Alan Turing Institute","ids":["GOV-RES-030"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-007","ids":["GOV-RES-007"]}],"div_label":"UKRI","degree":2,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-007","GOV-RES-030"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-070","name":"EPSRC fundamental AI research labs: SOFAIR and BOLD (£60m, June 2026)","type":"Programmes and funds","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-06-23","function":"Two research labs sharing \"up to £60 million\" over six years, raised from a planned one lab and £40m. The Science of Fundamental AI Research (SOFAIR) Lab, hosted by UCL and led by Professor David Barber with Cambridge, Oxford and Edinburgh, will build open-source AI that runs on widely available hardware. The British Open-ended Learning and Discovery (BOLD) Lab, led by Professor Jakob Foerster at Oxford with UCL and Imperial, will \"rethink how AI learns\". £2m per lab is set aside for at least 10 doctoral students.","composition":"","parent":"UKRI (announced by DSIT and UKRI before the July 2026 changes; now BIST)","parent_research":"UKRI (announced by DSIT and UKRI before the July 2026 changes; now BIST)","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-backs-new-ai-labs-to-make-technology-cheaper-more-reliable-and-easier-to-use","https://www.gov.uk/api/search.json?q=%22AI+research+hubs%22+EPSRC+%C2%A380+million&count=15"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-backs-new-ai-labs-to-make-technology-cheaper-more-reliable-and-easier-to-use","quotes":["Two new research labs led by Oxford and University College London will share up to £60 million in government funding","to support these labs over the next 6 years"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/api/search.json?q=%22AI+research+hubs%22+EPSRC+%C2%A380+million&count=15","quotes":["2026-06-23 | UK backs new AI labs to make technology cheaper, more reliable and easier to use | press_release"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"prog","depts":[{"dept":"EPSRC","div":"ukri"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"EPSRC","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"Professor David Barber (SOFAIR, UCL); Professor Jakob Foerster (BOLD, Oxford)","established":"2026-06-23","location":null,"money":"grant_scheme: up to £60m GBP, six years from 2026, allocated","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["investment and growth","compute and infrastructure","education and skills"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source (one GOV.UK release; UKRI's own page not opened)","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"EPSRC","ids":[]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-005 (AI research hubs)","ids":["GOV-RES-005"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-066","ids":["GOV-RES-066"]}],"div_label":"UKRI","degree":2,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-005","GOV-RES-066"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-010","name":"Innovate UK BridgeAI","type":"Programmes and funds","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-03-09 (year three review published)","function":"A £100m programme from Innovate UK and the UKRI Technology Missions Fund to raise AI adoption in agrifood, construction, creative industries and transport, warehousing and logistics. Delivered by Innovate UK with Digital Catapult, the STFC Hartree Centre, The Alan Turing Institute and BSI. By the end of year two (2024-25): \"8 grant competitions awarded 400 projects a total of £73.8 million in funding\", \"£48.7 million of co-investment achieved\", \"3,400+\" organisations supported, \"9,000+ individuals reached\". Grant rounds included £32m for 98 projects (August 2024) and £7m for 120 projects (January 2025). 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A BridgeAI delivery partner. Listed in the Compute Roadmap annex as \"Hartree\" under Daresbury. The October 2025 R&D allocations gave \"£210 million\" for the Hartree Centre to use AI, quantum computing and supercomputing.","composition":"","parent":"UKRI","parent_research":"UKRI","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.hartree.stfc.ac.uk/about-us/","https://www.gov.uk/government/news/55-billion-rd-funding-boost-to-unlock-uk-breakthroughs-from-health-to-clean-energy","https://api.postcodes.io/postcodes/WA44AD"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.hartree.stfc.ac.uk/about-us/","quotes":["STFC Hartree Centre / Sci-Tech Daresbury / Keckwick / Daresbury / WA4 4AD","Professor Katherine Royse joined the Hartree Centre as Director in April 2022."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/55-billion-rd-funding-boost-to-unlock-uk-breakthroughs-from-health-to-clean-energy","quotes":[],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/55-billion-rd-funding-boost-to-unlock-uk-breakthroughs-from-health-to-clean-energy — £210 million for UKRI's Hartree Centre, which will use AI, quantum computing and supercomputing (30 October 2025) (accessed 2026-10-28)"},{"url":"https://api.postcodes.io/postcodes/WA44AD","quotes":["Latitude: 53.34342 Longitude: -2.641206"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"unit","depts":[{"dept":"STFC","div":"ukri"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"STFC","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"Professor Katherine Royse, Director, from April 2022","established":"null (not stated on the page opened)","location":"Sci-Tech Daresbury, Keckwick, Daresbury WA4 4AD (53.34342, -2.641206)","money":"programme_budget: £210m GBP, Spending Review period to 2029/30, announced 2025-10-30","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["compute and infrastructure","investment and growth"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"STFC","ids":[]},{"kind":"partner_of","target":"GOV-RES-010 (BridgeAI)","ids":["GOV-RES-010"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-054 (Compute Roadmap)","ids":["GOV-RES-054"]}],"div_label":"UKRI","degree":2,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-010","GOV-RES-054"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-012","name":"Digital Catapult (AI work)","type":"Units and teams","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-10-28","function":"\"a deep tech innovation organisation driving business value\". Delivers the BridgeAI AI Startup Programme for Innovate UK; has an entry in the government Portfolio of AI assurance techniques (\"Ethics upskilling and tool development for startups\", 7 June 2023). Reports 3,000 companies supported since 2018 and £555m raised by start-ups.","composition":"","parent":"UKRI","parent_research":"UKRI","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.digicatapult.org.uk/programmes/programme/bridgeai/","https://www.gov.uk/api/search.json?q=%22AI+Standards+Hub%22&count=20"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.digicatapult.org.uk/programmes/programme/bridgeai/","quotes":["Innovate UK BridgeAI is an Innovate UK funded programme."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/api/search.json?q=%22AI+Standards+Hub%22&count=20","quotes":["Digital Catapult: Ethics upskilling and tool development for startups | 2023-06-07"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"unit","depts":[{"dept":"Innovate UK (Catapult network)","div":"ukri"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"Innovate UK (Catapult network)","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"Jonathan Tudor, CEO","established":null,"location":"null (address not on the page opened)","money":null,"supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["investment and growth","regulation and standards"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source (Catapult funding relationship stated only on its own page)","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"Innovate UK","ids":[]},{"kind":"partner_of","target":"GOV-RES-010","ids":["GOV-RES-010"]}],"div_label":"UKRI","degree":1,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-010"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-013","name":"AI Research Resource (AIRR) — access routes and allocation","type":"Programmes and funds","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-09-28","function":"The public pool of AI-specialised compute (Isambard-AI at Bristol; Dawn and Zenith at Cambridge). First funded at £100m in March 2023, tripled to £300m in November 2023, and launched in July 2025. UKRI runs access: a Gateway route (up to 10,000 GPU hours in three months, for academia, industry or other UK organisations); a Rapid Access route (up to 20,000 GPU hours in three months, for UK micro, small and medium organisations); an Innovator route (opened 7 November 2025, closed 16 January 2026); an \"AI for Science\" call (21 November to 21 December 2025, \"between 200,000 and 1,000,000 graphics processing unit\" hours); an AI open access call (closed 17 July 2026); and a cloud access call (added 17 July 2026; applications closed by 28 September 2026). Dawn \"has supported over 350 projects\".","composition":"","parent":"BIST","parent_research":"BIST","relationships":"","notes":"Open conflict, not decided: is the AI Research Resource £1bn or £2bn? Supplement 1 does not settle it. Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-research-resource","https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-research-resource/airr-advanced-supercomputers-for-the-uk","https://www.gov.uk/government/news/technology-secretary-announces-investment-boost-making-british-ai-supercomputing-30-times-more-powerful","https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/airr-compute-opportunity-ai-for-science","https://www.gov.uk/government/news/cambridge-supercomputer-set-to-get-6-times-more-powerful-as-government-backs-british-ai-innovation"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-research-resource","quotes":["a suite of advanced supercomputers that provides AI-specialised compute capacity"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-research-resource/airr-advanced-supercomputers-for-the-uk","quotes":["The government has committed to spending an extra £1 billion","over around £350million by 2030"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/technology-secretary-announces-investment-boost-making-british-ai-supercomputing-30-times-more-powerful","quotes":[],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/technology-secretary-announces-investment-boost-making-british-ai-supercomputing-30-times-more-powerful — funding tripled to £300 million, up from £100 million announced in March 2023 (1 November 2023) (accessed 2026-10-28)"},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/airr-compute-opportunity-ai-for-science","quotes":["between 200,000 and 1,000,000 graphics processing unit","This call will close at 4pm on Sunday 21 December 2025."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/cambridge-supercomputer-set-to-get-6-times-more-powerful-as-government-backs-british-ai-innovation","quotes":[],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/cambridge-supercomputer-set-to-get-6-times-more-powerful-as-government-backs-british-ai-innovation — AIRR launched July 2025; DAWN has supported over 350 projects (26 January 2026) (accessed 2026-10-28)"}],"bucket":"prog","depts":[{"dept":"UKRI (AIRR team, airr@ukri.org) with BIST","div":"ukri"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"UKRI (AIRR team, airr@ukri.org) with BIST","previous_parent":"DSIT","parent_changed":"2026-07; GOV.UK page updated 28 September 2026 to change \"DSIT\" to \"BIST\"","head":null,"established":"2023-03 (first £100m); 2025-07 (launched)","location":"null (see infra records GOV-RES-050 to GOV-RES-055)","money":"capital_project: \"an extra £1 billion\" to scale compute by a factor of 20 by 2030, announced (Spending Review 2025); \"over around £350million by 2030\" in the Isambard-AI and Zenith clusters; £300m initial AIRR funding (November 2023)","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["compute and infrastructure"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[{"kind":"related","id":"GOV-CO-005","name":"AI Security Institute (AISI)","page":"cabinet-office","href":"../../cabinet-office/#org=GOV-CO-005","page_label":"Cabinet Office"}],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"BIST","ids":[]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-050 (Isambard-AI)","ids":["GOV-RES-050"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-051 (Dawn)","ids":["GOV-RES-051"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-052 (Zenith)","ids":["GOV-RES-052"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-054 (Compute Roadmap)","ids":["GOV-RES-054"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-CO-005 (AI Security Institute)","ids":["GOV-CO-005"]},{"kind":"related","target":"Sovereign AI Unit","ids":[]}],"div_label":"UKRI","degree":8,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-050","GOV-RES-051","GOV-RES-052","GOV-RES-053","GOV-RES-054","GOV-RES-055","GOV-RES-062","GOV-RES-066"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-014","name":"UKRI AI vision: \"Transforming our world with AI\" and \"How we work in AI\"","type":"Rules and law","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2025-05-12 (section last updated)","function":"UKRI's statement of how it works in AI, founded on five points including \"growing the UK AI research and innovation capacity in a sustainable way\" and \"increasing the connections across the UK's AI research and innovation communities\". UKRI's chief executive described \"a £1bn portfolio of investments in AI research and innovation\" in February 2024. Superseded as UKRI's main AI strategy statement by the UKRI AI Research and Innovation Strategic Framework, published 19 February 2026 (GOV-RES-066).","composition":"","parent":"BIST","parent_research":"BIST","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/our-vision-and-strategy/tomorrows-technologies/how-we-work-in-ai/","https://www.ukri.org/news/100m-boost-in-ai-research-will-propel-transformative-innovations/","https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/our-vision-and-strategy/tomorrows-technologies/how-we-work-in-ai/building-on-strong-foundations/","https://www.ukri.org/publications/ukri-artificial-intelligence-research-and-innovation-strategic-framework/ukri-ai-research-and-innovation-strategic-framework/"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/our-vision-and-strategy/tomorrows-technologies/how-we-work-in-ai/","quotes":["advances in artificial intelligence in the UK to benefit society"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.ukri.org/news/100m-boost-in-ai-research-will-propel-transformative-innovations/","quotes":["£1bn portfolio of investments in AI research and innovation"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/our-vision-and-strategy/tomorrows-technologies/how-we-work-in-ai/building-on-strong-foundations/","quotes":["Delivered by The Alan Turing Institute"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.ukri.org/publications/ukri-artificial-intelligence-research-and-innovation-strategic-framework/ukri-ai-research-and-innovation-strategic-framework/","quotes":["Published: 19 February 2026"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"rule","depts":[{"dept":"UKRI","div":"ukri"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"UKRI","previous_parent":"DSIT","parent_changed":"2026-07","head":null,"established":"2021 (publication year not verified on an opened page)","location":null,"money":"programme_budget: \"£1bn portfolio\" of AI research and innovation investments (UKRI, February 2024), allocated","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":{"kind":"strategy","stage":"published","stage_date":"2024-03-18 (page last updated)","sponsor":"UKRI","applies_to":"UKRI councils"},"topics":["investment and growth"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-001","ids":["GOV-RES-001"]}],"div_label":"UKRI","degree":2,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-001","GOV-RES-066"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-065","name":"UKRI policy: use of generative AI in application preparation and assessment","type":"Rules and law","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2024-09-23","function":"Sets rules for generative AI in UKRI funding. Applicants must not use generative AI to write a whole application or sections of one, must not use it in interviews, and must not put others' personal data into such tools; substantive use should be disclosed and \"will not affect the assessment process\". Assessors must not use generative AI in assessment except to refine their own language, and must not enter any part of an application into it. Upheld misconduct can lead UKRI to reject applications, bar the person from applying or reviewing, or reclaim funds.","composition":"","parent":"BIST","parent_research":"BIST","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.ukri.org/publications/generative-artificial-intelligence-in-application-and-assessment-policy/use-of-generative-artificial-intelligence-in-application-preparation-and-assessment/","https://www.ukri.org/news/use-of-generative-ai-in-application-preparation-and-assessment/"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.ukri.org/publications/generative-artificial-intelligence-in-application-and-assessment-policy/use-of-generative-artificial-intelligence-in-application-preparation-and-assessment/","quotes":["Applicants must not use generative AI tools to generate an entire application, or sections of an application","not use generative AI tools as part of their assessment activities except for language refinement purposes"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.ukri.org/news/use-of-generative-ai-in-application-preparation-and-assessment/","quotes":["23 September 2024"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"rule","depts":[{"dept":"UKRI","div":"ukri"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"UKRI","previous_parent":"DSIT","parent_changed":"2026-07","head":null,"established":"2024-09-23","location":null,"money":null,"supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":{"kind":"guidance","stage":"published","stage_date":"2024-09-23","sponsor":"UKRI","applies_to":"applicants for UKRI funding and UKRI assessors and peer reviewers"},"topics":["regulation and standards","education and skills"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified (two UKRI pages)","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-001","ids":["GOV-RES-001"]}],"div_label":"UKRI","degree":1,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-001"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-066","name":"UKRI AI Research and Innovation Strategic Framework (February 2026)","type":"Rules and law","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-02-19","function":"UKRI's AI strategy to 2031. It says \"Over £1.6 billion of UKRI funding will be directly targeted at the AI sector\" and sets six priority areas: technology development and future foundations; AI transforming research; AI skills and talent; innovation and adoption for growth and societal benefit; responsible and trustworthy AI; and AI-enabling data and infrastructure. It links to the National AI for Science Strategy (with BIST) and the UK Compute Roadmap (AI Research Resource). UKRI said it \"will shortly publish a delivery plan\".","composition":"","parent":"BIST","parent_research":"BIST","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.ukri.org/publications/ukri-artificial-intelligence-research-and-innovation-strategic-framework/ukri-ai-research-and-innovation-strategic-framework/","https://www.ukri.org/news/review-to-help-shape-next-phase-of-the-alan-turing-institute"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.ukri.org/publications/ukri-artificial-intelligence-research-and-innovation-strategic-framework/ukri-ai-research-and-innovation-strategic-framework/","quotes":["Over £1.6 billion of UKRI funding will be directly targeted at the AI sector.","Charlotte Deane, EPSRC Executive Chair and Senior Responsible Owner for the UKRI AI Programme","Published: 19 February 2026"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.ukri.org/news/review-to-help-shape-next-phase-of-the-alan-turing-institute","quotes":["AI Research and Innovation Strategic Framework","Professor Charlotte Deane, UKRI AI Senior Responsible Owner said:"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"rule","depts":[{"dept":"UKRI (EPSRC leads the UKRI AI Programme)","div":"ukri"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"UKRI (EPSRC leads the UKRI AI Programme)","previous_parent":"DSIT","parent_changed":"2026-07","head":"Professor Charlotte Deane, EPSRC Executive Chair and Senior Responsible Owner for the UKRI AI Programme","established":"2026-02-19","location":null,"money":"programme_budget: over £1.6bn GBP of UKRI funding targeted at AI (period not stated on the page), announced","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":{"kind":"strategy","stage":"published","stage_date":"2026-02-19","sponsor":"UKRI","applies_to":"UKRI councils and the AI research community"},"topics":["investment and growth","education and skills","compute and infrastructure","data"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source (the £1.6bn figure is on one UKRI page only; it may overlap the \"over £1.5 billion\" in MON-056)","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[{"kind":"related","id":"GOV-BIST-033","name":"AI for Science Strategy","page":"bist","href":"../../bist/#org=GOV-BIST-033","page_label":"BIST"}],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-001","ids":["GOV-RES-001"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-014","ids":["GOV-RES-014"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-013 (AIRR)","ids":["GOV-RES-013"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-054 (Compute Roadmap)","ids":["GOV-RES-054"]},{"kind":"related","target":"AI for Science Strategy (BIST page, GOV-BIST-033)","ids":["GOV-BIST-033"]}],"div_label":"UKRI","degree":5,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-001","GOV-RES-013","GOV-RES-014","GOV-RES-054","GOV-RES-070"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-020","name":"Advanced Research and Invention Agency (ARIA)","type":"Units and teams","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-10-28","function":"Funds high-risk research programmes chosen by programme directors. Two of its programmes are AI programmes: Safeguarded AI and the Scaling Inference Lab. Established 25 January 2023 under the Advanced Research and Invention Agency Act 2022. Budget to \"rise from £220 million a year to £400 million a year by 2029/2030\".","composition":"","parent":"BIST","parent_research":"BIST","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/advanced-research-and-invention-agency","https://aria.org.uk/media/5rfpbiun/annual-report-and-accounts-2025-26.pdf","https://www.gov.uk/government/news/55-billion-rd-funding-boost-to-unlock-uk-breakthroughs-from-health-to-clean-energy","https://aria.org.uk/about-aria/reporting-and-policies"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/advanced-research-and-invention-agency","quotes":["ARIA will focus on projects with potential to produce transformative technological change","Department for Business, Innovation, Science and Trade"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/media/5rfpbiun/annual-report-and-accounts-2025-26.pdf","quotes":["a final outturn of £152.3m","£514.1m","ARIA's team totals 86 staff as of 31 March 2026"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/55-billion-rd-funding-boost-to-unlock-uk-breakthroughs-from-health-to-clean-energy","quotes":["rise from £220 million a year to £400 million a year by 2029/2030"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/about-aria/reporting-and-policies","quotes":["ARIA's first Annual Report and Accounts","its establishment on 25 January 2023 to 31 March 2024"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"unit","depts":[{"dept":"ARIA (whole body)","div":"aria"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"ARIA (whole body)","previous_parent":"DSIT","parent_changed":"2026-07","head":"Kathleen Fisher, Chief Executive, from 2 February 2026","established":"2023-01-25","location":"London (address not published); smaller office in Cambridge","money":"programme_budget: £152.3m GBP outturn 2025-26 against an authorised limit of £183.9m; active R&D funding agreements £514.1m at 31 March 2026; annual budget £220m rising to £400m a year by 2029/30; allocated","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["investment and growth","safety and security","compute and infrastructure"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"BIST","ids":[]},{"kind":"related","target":"UKRI","ids":[]}],"div_label":"ARIA","degree":7,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-021","GOV-RES-022","GOV-RES-024","GOV-RES-025","GOV-RES-026","GOV-RES-063","GOV-RES-064"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-021","name":"ARIA chief executive change: Kathleen Fisher succeeds Ilan Gur","type":"Governance and assurance","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-02-02","function":"Leadership change. Kathleen Fisher, formerly head of DARPA's Information Innovation Office and founder of the HACMS programme, announced 19 November 2025 and in post from 2 February 2026. Ilan Gur, founding CEO, served as Transition Adviser until 28 February 2026.","composition":"","parent":"BIST","parent_research":"BIST","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://aria.org.uk/insights-1/introducing-our-next-ceo","https://aria.org.uk/media/5rfpbiun/annual-report-and-accounts-2025-26.pdf"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/insights-1/introducing-our-next-ceo","quotes":["Kathleen will be ARIA's next CEO."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/media/5rfpbiun/annual-report-and-accounts-2025-26.pdf","quotes":["CEO until 1 February 2026"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"gov","depts":[{"dept":"ARIA","div":"aria"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"ARIA","previous_parent":"DSIT","parent_changed":"2026-07","head":"Kathleen Fisher, Chief Executive, from 2026-02-02","established":"2026-02-02","location":null,"money":null,"supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["investment and growth"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified (two ARIA documents; no GOV.UK source opened)","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-020","ids":["GOV-RES-020"]}],"div_label":"ARIA","degree":1,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-020"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-022","name":"Safeguarded AI programme","type":"Programmes and funds","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-05 (updated programme thesis)","function":"A £59m programme to \"combine scientific world models and mathematical proofs to develop quantitative safety guarantees for AI\". Since a pivot announced 28 November 2025 it concentrates on an open-source mathematical assurance toolkit (TA1) and AI-enabled formal methods for applications (TA2), with TA3 shifted toward cybersecurity (February 2026); the TA2 Phase 2 selection was aborted. Twenty-two TA1.1 theory projects are funded, led from Edinburgh, UCL, Oxford, York, Southampton/Heriot-Watt, Strathclyde, Bristol, Birmingham, Sussex, Kent, Manchester and others; eight TA2 cybersecurity projects are funded. Rolling funding is open for \"Safeguarded AI: Cybersecurity (Track 1)\". Yoshua Bengio joined as Scientific Director in August 2024. The Cybersecurity call is a \"£20m funding call\" for \"Blue Teams (3–6 teams, approx. £2.5–3.5m each)\" to build security-critical software backed by machine-checked proofs. Proposals are reviewed in batches; the current batch opened 4 September 2026 and closes 31 October 2026, with applicants notified 30 November 2026. See GOV-RES-071.","composition":"","parent":"ARIA","parent_research":"ARIA","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.aria.org.uk/programme-safeguarded-ai/","https://aria.org.uk/media/o2uji1ve/aria-safeguardedai-ta3-call-for-proposal.pdf","https://aria.org.uk/insights-1/ai-progress-and-a-safeguarded-ai-pivot","https://aria.org.uk/opportunity-spaces/trust-everything-everywhere/safeguarded-ai/funded-projects","https://iuk-business-connect.org.uk/opportunities/aria-safeguarded-ai-applications","https://www.aria.org.uk/","https://aria.org.uk/opportunity-spaces/trust-everything-everywhere/safeguarded-ai/funding"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.aria.org.uk/programme-safeguarded-ai/","quotes":["Backed by £59m","This programme aims to close that gap","April 2026: Leadership update (Nora Ammann succeeds davidad as Programme Director)"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/media/o2uji1ve/aria-safeguardedai-ta3-call-for-proposal.pdf","quotes":["aims to combine scientific world models and mathematical proofs to develop quantitative safety guarantees for AI","Total funding available £5.4m","Applications open 07 August 2024"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/insights-1/ai-progress-and-a-safeguarded-ai-pivot","quotes":["instead of investing in specialised AI systems that can use our tools, it will be more catalytic to broaden the scope and power of the TA1 toolkit itself"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/opportunity-spaces/trust-everything-everywhere/safeguarded-ai/funded-projects","quotes":["Meet the TA1.1 Creators (Theory)"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://iuk-business-connect.org.uk/opportunities/aria-safeguarded-ai-applications","quotes":["£59m-backed R&D effort"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.aria.org.uk/","quotes":["This £20m funding call seeks to test and accelerate the hypothesis","for Blue Teams (3–6 teams, approx. £2.5–3.5m each)"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/opportunity-spaces/trust-everything-everywhere/safeguarded-ai/funding","quotes":["Proposal cut-off: 31 October 2026","Applicant notification: 30 November 2026"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"prog","depts":[{"dept":"Opportunity space \"Trust Everything, Everywhere\"","div":"aria"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"Opportunity space \"Trust Everything, Everywhere\"","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"Nora Ammann, Programme Director, from April 2026 (succeeded David Dalrymple)","established":"2024 (TA3 call opened 7 August 2024)","location":null,"money":"programme_budget: £59m GBP, 2024 to 2027 (Phase 1 projects funded to end March 2026), allocated; TA3 Phase 1 £5.4m","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["safety and security"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source (ARIA pages only)","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[{"kind":"related","id":"GOV-CO-005","name":"AI Security Institute (AISI)","page":"cabinet-office","href":"../../cabinet-office/#org=GOV-CO-005","page_label":"Cabinet Office"}],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-020","ids":["GOV-RES-020"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-CO-005 (AI Security Institute)","ids":["GOV-CO-005"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-060 (LASR)","ids":["GOV-RES-060"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-071 (Cybersecurity call)","ids":["GOV-RES-071"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-063 (Scaling Trust)","ids":["GOV-RES-063"]}],"div_label":"ARIA","degree":5,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-020","GOV-RES-023","GOV-RES-060","GOV-RES-063","GOV-RES-071"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-071","name":"Safeguarded AI – Cybersecurity funding call (ARIA, £20m)","type":"Programmes and funds","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-09-04 (current batch opened)","function":"A \"£20m funding call\" testing whether AI-enabled formal methods can make high-assurance cyber defence practical at scale. It funds \"Blue Teams (3–6 teams, approx. £2.5–3.5m each)\" to build production-grade, security-critical software whose key security properties are backed by machine-checked proofs. Proposals are reviewed in batches; current batch: open 4 September 2026, cut-off 31 October 2026, review 1 to 30 November 2026, applicants told 30 November 2026. ARIA \"may choose not to make awards in a given review cycle\".","composition":"","parent":"ARIA","parent_research":"ARIA","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.aria.org.uk/","https://aria.org.uk/opportunity-spaces/trust-everything-everywhere/safeguarded-ai/funding"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.aria.org.uk/","quotes":["This £20m funding call seeks to test and accelerate the hypothesis","for Blue Teams (3–6 teams, approx. £2.5–3.5m each)"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/opportunity-spaces/trust-everything-everywhere/safeguarded-ai/funding","quotes":["We're accepting proposals for Blue Teams to build production-grade, security-critical software components whose key security properties are backed by machine-checked proofs","Proposal cut-off: 31 October 2026"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"prog","depts":[{"dept":"Safeguarded AI programme","div":"aria"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"Safeguarded AI programme","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"Nora Ammann, Programme Director, Safeguarded AI","established":"2026 (call; first opening date not on the pages opened)","location":null,"money":"grant_scheme: £20m GBP within the £59m Safeguarded AI budget, launched","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["safety and security"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source (ARIA pages only)","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[{"kind":"related","id":"GOV-CO-005","name":"AI Security Institute (AISI)","page":"cabinet-office","href":"../../cabinet-office/#org=GOV-CO-005","page_label":"Cabinet Office"}],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-022","ids":["GOV-RES-022"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-CO-005 (AI Security Institute)","ids":["GOV-CO-005"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-060 (LASR)","ids":["GOV-RES-060"]}],"div_label":"ARIA","degree":2,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-022","GOV-RES-060"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-023","name":"Safeguarded AI Programme Director change: Nora Ammann succeeds David Dalrymple","type":"Governance and assurance","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-04","function":"Programme leadership change recorded in ARIA's programme updates (\"April 2026: Leadership update\"). David Dalrymple designed and led the programme from its start; Nora Ammann, previously Technical Specialist on the programme, is now Programme Director.","composition":"","parent":"ARIA","parent_research":"ARIA","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.aria.org.uk/programme-safeguarded-ai/","https://aria.org.uk/insights-1/ai-progress-and-a-safeguarded-ai-pivot"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.aria.org.uk/programme-safeguarded-ai/","quotes":["April 2026: Leadership update (Nora Ammann succeeds davidad as Programme Director)"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/insights-1/ai-progress-and-a-safeguarded-ai-pivot","quotes":["the Technical Specialist on the programme"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"gov","depts":[{"dept":"Safeguarded AI programme","div":"aria"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"Safeguarded AI programme","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"Nora Ammann, Programme Director, from April 2026","established":"2026-04","location":null,"money":null,"supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["safety and security"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source (both pages are ARIA's; the month appears only on the programme page)","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-022","ids":["GOV-RES-022"]}],"div_label":"ARIA","degree":1,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-022"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-063","name":"Scaling Trust programme (ARIA)","type":"Programmes and funds","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-09-04 (current funding call opened)","function":"A £49.8m programme to build tools and research so that AI agents can \"securely coordinate, negotiate, and verify with one another on our behalf\". The current call has two tracks: Track 2 Tooling (4 to 6 teams, £200k to £2m each) and Track 3 Fundamental Research (three Research Centres plus 4 to 12 smaller teams, £100k to £3m each). Applications opened 4 September 2026; proposal cut-off 31 October 2026.","composition":"","parent":"ARIA","parent_research":"ARIA","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.aria.org.uk/","https://aria.org.uk/opportunity-spaces/trust-everything-everywhere/scaling-trust/funding"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.aria.org.uk/","quotes":["This £49.8m programme seeks to build tools for agents to securely interact","Track 3 – Fundamental Research (three Research Centres plus 4–12 smaller teams, £100k–£3m each)"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/opportunity-spaces/trust-everything-everywhere/scaling-trust/funding","quotes":["Backed by nearly £50m","Applications open: 4 September 2026","Proposal cut-off: 31 October 2026"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"prog","depts":[{"dept":"Opportunity space \"Trust Everything, Everywhere\"","div":"aria"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"Opportunity space \"Trust Everything, Everywhere\"","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"Alex Obadia, Programme Director","established":"null (programme start date not on the pages opened)","location":null,"money":"programme_budget: £49.8m GBP (\"nearly £50m\"), multi-year, launched","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["safety and security","regulation and standards"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source (two ARIA pages; no independent source)","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-020","ids":["GOV-RES-020"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-022 (Safeguarded AI, same opportunity space)","ids":["GOV-RES-022"]}],"div_label":"ARIA","degree":2,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-020","GOV-RES-022"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-064","name":"AI Scientists (ARIA)","type":"Programmes and funds","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-10-28","function":"Funds \"AI Scientists designed to conduct the entire research process without continuous human intervention\", run as nine-month sprints. ARIA doubled its investment from £3m to £6m and supports 12 projects across the UK, the US and Europe. Project organisations named: AminoAnalytica, Briefly Bio, Deep Origin, Edison Scientific, University College London, Find What Matters, b.next, Otter Quarks, King's College London, University of Liverpool, University of Oxford, Constructor Knowledge Labs, Lila Sciences, Cultivarium.","composition":"","parent":"ARIA","parent_research":"ARIA","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://aria.org.uk/ai-in-science/ai-scientists"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/ai-in-science/ai-scientists","quotes":["AI Scientists designed to conduct the entire research process without continuous human intervention.","doubled our investment from £3 million to £6 million.","supporting 12 projects that span frontier organisations and ambitious new entrants"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"prog","depts":[{"dept":"ARIA, \"AI in Science\"","div":"aria"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"ARIA, \"AI in Science\"","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"null (no programme lead named)","established":"null (dates not on the page)","location":null,"money":"programme_budget: £6m GBP over nine months (raised from £3m), allocated","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["investment and growth","education and skills"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-020","ids":["GOV-RES-020"]},{"kind":"partner_of","target":"University College London","ids":[]},{"kind":"partner_of","target":"King's College London","ids":[]},{"kind":"partner_of","target":"University of Liverpool","ids":[]},{"kind":"partner_of","target":"University of Oxford","ids":[]}],"div_label":"ARIA","degree":1,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-020"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-024","name":"Scaling Inference Lab (Scaling Compute programme)","type":"Compute and data infrastructure","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"live","status":"live — 2026-06-09 (first cluster deployed)","function":"A £50m \"testbed for AI hardware technologies\". Start-ups and research groups install racks of new chips and interconnects so end users can run AI models and compare performance with commercial systems; a new rack is planned \"every 6 months\". Delivery is led by CommonAI CIC with Callosum, Quettaflop AI and Oriole Networks as inaugural partners.","composition":"","parent":"ARIA","parent_research":"ARIA","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://aria.org.uk/opportunity-spaces/nature-inspired-computation/scaling-compute/scaling-inference-lab","https://aria.org.uk/about-aria/reporting-and-policies"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/opportunity-spaces/nature-inspired-computation/scaling-compute/scaling-inference-lab","quotes":["a testbed for AI hardware technologies","Backed by £50m","lead the delivery of the Scaling Inference Lab"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/about-aria/reporting-and-policies","quotes":[],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":"https://aria.org.uk/about-aria/reporting-and-policies — £50m listed for the Scaling Inference Lab in the FY24-25 recap (accessed 2026-10-28)"}],"bucket":"infra","depts":[{"dept":"Opportunity space \"Nature-Inspired Computation\"","div":"aria"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"Opportunity space \"Nature-Inspired Computation\"","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"Suraj Bramhavar, Programme Director (a Scaling Inference Lab Director was being recruited)","established":"2026 (first cluster 9 June 2026)","location":"null (not stated)","money":"programme_budget: £50m GBP, multi-year, allocated","supplier_id_guess":"biz-commonai-cic","system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["compute and infrastructure"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source (ARIA pages only)","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-020","ids":["GOV-RES-020"]},{"kind":"partner_of","target":"CommonAI CIC","ids":[]},{"kind":"partner_of","target":"Oriole Networks","ids":[]}],"div_label":"ARIA","degree":1,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-020"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-025","name":"ARIA Annual Report and Accounts 2025-26","type":"Rules and law","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-07-15","function":"Statutory annual report. Records £152.3m outturn, £514.1m of active R&D agreements, 86 staff, the CEO transition and the Safeguarded AI pivot \"to strengthen the technical foundations and tooling needed for future approaches\". Still names DSIT as sponsor.","composition":"","parent":"BIST","parent_research":"BIST","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://aria.org.uk/media/5rfpbiun/annual-report-and-accounts-2025-26.pdf","https://aria.org.uk/about-aria/reporting-and-policies"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/media/5rfpbiun/annual-report-and-accounts-2025-26.pdf","quotes":["Ordered by the House of Commons to be printed on 15 July 2026"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/about-aria/reporting-and-policies","quotes":["Annual Report and Accounts 2025-26"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"rule","depts":[{"dept":"ARIA","div":"aria"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"ARIA","previous_parent":"DSIT","parent_changed":"2026-07","head":null,"established":"2026-07-15 (ordered to be printed)","location":null,"money":null,"supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":{"kind":"report","stage":"published","stage_date":"2026-07-15","sponsor":"ARIA","applies_to":"ARIA"},"topics":["investment and growth"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-020","ids":["GOV-RES-020"]}],"div_label":"ARIA","degree":1,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-020"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-026","name":"ARIA budget settlement: £220m to £400m a year by 2029/30","type":"Governance and assurance","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2025-10-30","function":"Allocation from the £55bn R&D settlement (30 October 2025): ARIA's budget to \"rise from £220 million a year to £400 million a year by 2029/2030\". The same release gave \"£240 million for the AI Security Institute\" and £210m for the Hartree Centre.","composition":"","parent":"BIST","parent_research":"BIST","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.gov.uk/government/news/55-billion-rd-funding-boost-to-unlock-uk-breakthroughs-from-health-to-clean-energy","https://aria.org.uk/media/5rfpbiun/annual-report-and-accounts-2025-26.pdf"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/55-billion-rd-funding-boost-to-unlock-uk-breakthroughs-from-health-to-clean-energy","quotes":["rise from £220 million a year to £400 million a year by 2029/2030"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aria.org.uk/media/5rfpbiun/annual-report-and-accounts-2025-26.pdf","quotes":["has already been allocated"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"gov","depts":[{"dept":"ARIA","div":"aria"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"ARIA","previous_parent":"DSIT","parent_changed":"2026-07","head":null,"established":"2025-10-30","location":null,"money":"programme_budget: £400m GBP a year by 2029/30 (from £220m), announced","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["investment and growth"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-020","ids":["GOV-RES-020"]}],"div_label":"ARIA","degree":1,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-020"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-030","name":"The Alan Turing Institute","type":"Units and teams","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-10-28","function":"\"the UK's national centre for data science and artificial intelligence\". It runs research for government including defence and security, delivers the UKRI AI for Science and Government programme, is a LASR and BridgeAI partner and co-founded the AI Standards Hub. Government funding was raised to £100m over five years in the Spring Budget of March 2024. Keep the existing text and add: \"The Turing still calls itself \"the UK's national institute for data science and artificial intelligence\" (2026 recruitment pages). UKRI's midterm review (2 April 2026) judged its strategic alignment and value for money \"not yet satisfactory\" and recommended a \"single purpose mission with national resilience, security and defence at its core\". The Turing says it has moved from \"over 100 projects to a focused programme\". It is a registered charity (1162533) and a company limited by guarantee (09512457), founded in March 2015.\"","composition":"","parent":"UKRI (funder)","parent_research":"UKRI (funder)","relationships":"","notes":"Lead department: home after July 2026 not yet published (1.10 item 4). Chair: vacant or not published (Supplement 1, 0.3). Dr Doug Gurr left in spring 2026 to chair the CMA. Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 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Camden"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://portal.careers.turing.ac.uk/vacancies/88/chair-of-the-board-of-trustees.html","quotes":["The Alan Turing Institute is the UK's national institute for data science and artificial intelligence."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.ukri.org/news/review-to-help-shape-next-phase-of-the-alan-turing-institute","quotes":["The review concluded that overall strategic alignment and value for money are not yet satisfactory."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://portal.careers.turing.ac.uk/vacancies/117/non--executive-director-and-trustee.html","quotes":["moved from a broad portfolio of over 100 projects to a focused programme"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.turing.ac.uk/about-us/governance","quotes":["The Alan Turing Institute was founded in March 2015 as a Registered Charity 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Registered office per Companies House not checked (site would not open)","money":"grant_scheme: £100m GBP total government funding over five years from 2024 (\"ambitious new £50 million package over five-years\" added at Spring Budget 2024), allocated","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["defence","safety and security","regulation and standards"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"UKRI","ids":[]},{"kind":"partner_of","target":"GOV-RES-040 (AI Standards Hub)","ids":["GOV-RES-040"]},{"kind":"partner_of","target":"GOV-RES-060 (LASR)","ids":["GOV-RES-060"]},{"kind":"partner_of","target":"GOV-RES-010 (BridgeAI)","ids":["GOV-RES-010"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-008 (Turing AI Fellowships)","ids":["GOV-RES-008"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-067 (UKRI midterm review)","ids":["GOV-RES-067"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-068 (CEO appointment)","ids":["GOV-RES-068"]}],"div_label":"The Turing","degree":14,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-001","GOV-RES-008","GOV-RES-009","GOV-RES-010","GOV-RES-031","GOV-RES-032","GOV-RES-033","GOV-RES-034","GOV-RES-035","GOV-RES-040","GOV-RES-060","GOV-RES-067","GOV-RES-068","GOV-RES-072"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-031","name":"Secretary of State's letter to the Turing (July 2025): defence and national security refocus","type":"Governance and assurance","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2025-07-10 (reported)","function":"Peter Kyle, then Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology, wrote to the Institute asking it to \"prioritise defence, national security and sovereign capabilities\", with a new leadership team that \"possesses a relevant background and sector knowledge to lead this transition\". The letter said the Institute \"should continue to receive the funding needed to implement reforms and deliver Turing 2.0\" but the longer-term funding arrangement could be reviewed as early as 2026, and that \"government will maintain its current level of R&D funding from national security and defence for the next three years\". It narrowed the \"Turing 2.0\" strategy, which previously covered health, the environment and defence.","composition":"","parent":"DSIT (then)","parent_research":"DSIT (then)","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.publictechnology.net/2025/07/10/education-and-skills/tech-secretary-intervenes-to-call-for-defence-refocus-of-turing-institute/","https://www.publictechnology.net/2025/09/05/government-and-politics/turing-institute-head-steps-down-after-technology-minister-calls-it-a-failing-organisation/"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.publictechnology.net/2025/07/10/education-and-skills/tech-secretary-intervenes-to-call-for-defence-refocus-of-turing-institute/","quotes":["further action is needed to ensure the ATI meets its full potential.","government will maintain its current level of R&D funding from national security and defence for the next three years"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":true,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.publictechnology.net/2025/09/05/government-and-politics/turing-institute-head-steps-down-after-technology-minister-calls-it-a-failing-organisation/","quotes":["called for the institute to 'prioritise defence, national security and sovereign capabilities'"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":true,"raw":""}],"bucket":"gov","depts":[{"dept":"DSIT (then) → The Alan Turing Institute","div":"the-turing"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"DSIT (then) → The Alan Turing Institute","previous_parent":"DSIT","parent_changed":"2026-07; AI strategy now Cabinet Office, research funding BIST","head":null,"established":"2025-07","location":null,"money":null,"supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["defence","safety and security"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source (secondary press only; the letter was not found on GOV.UK via the search API; turing.ac.uk statement pages did not open)","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-030","ids":["GOV-RES-030"]},{"kind":"related","target":"Ministry of Defence","ids":[]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-032","ids":["GOV-RES-032"]}],"div_label":"The Turing","degree":4,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-030","GOV-RES-032","GOV-RES-067","GOV-RES-072"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-072","name":"\"Turing 2.0\": the Alan Turing Institute's strategy (March 2023) and its three grand challenges","type":"Rules and law","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current (being narrowed) — 2026-04-02 (UKRI review calls for a single mission)","function":"The Turing's five-year strategy, \"Turing 2.0: The Alan Turing Institute's Vision and Strategy\" (March 2023), with three goals: research applied to national and global challenges; skills for the future; an informed public conversation. Three grand challenges: Health; Environment and Sustainability; Defence and National Security. Directors were appointed for each (Aldo Faisal, health; Marc Deisenroth, environment and sustainability; Tim Watson, defence and national security) and for fundamental research (Andrew Duncan). After the July 2025 letter the Turing consulted on refocusing its work under Turing 2.0, and in 2026 says it has moved from over 100 projects to a focused programme on defence, national security, climate and critical national infrastructure.","composition":"","parent":"UKRI (funder)","parent_research":"UKRI (funder)","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.turing.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2023-03/turing_2.0_-_institute_strategy_-_final.pdf","https://www.turing.ac.uk/about-us","https://www.computerweekly.com/news/366570015/Alan-Turing-Institute-hits-key-milestone-in-AI-strategy","https://www.timeshighereducation.com/news/uks-ai-powerhouse-hopes-undermined-turing-pivot-say-critics","https://portal.careers.turing.ac.uk/vacancies/117/non--executive-director-and-trustee.html"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.turing.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2023-03/turing_2.0_-_institute_strategy_-_final.pdf","quotes":["This new strategy is an evolution in how the Turing, as a national institute, will operate over the next five years.","Applying the three tests outlined above led us to select the following areas of focus for grand challenges"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.turing.ac.uk/about-us","quotes":["Learn more about our strategy, including our goals, strategic approach and grand challenges."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.computerweekly.com/news/366570015/Alan-Turing-Institute-hits-key-milestone-in-AI-strategy","quotes":["a key step towards implementing its new strategy."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":true,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.timeshighereducation.com/news/uks-ai-powerhouse-hopes-undermined-turing-pivot-say-critics","quotes":["consulting on changes to refocus its work under the Turing 2.0 strategy.","The Alan Turing Institute is an independent organisation"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":true,"raw":""},{"url":"https://portal.careers.turing.ac.uk/vacancies/117/non--executive-director-and-trustee.html","quotes":["moved from a broad portfolio of over 100 projects to a focused programme"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"rule","depts":[{"dept":"The Alan Turing Institute","div":"the-turing"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"The Alan Turing Institute","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":null,"established":"2023-03 (date from the PDF's path and the about-us page)","location":null,"money":null,"supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":{"kind":"strategy","stage":"published","stage_date":"2023-03","sponsor":"The Alan Turing Institute","applies_to":"the Turing's research programme"},"topics":["defence","health and care","energy and climate"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-030","ids":["GOV-RES-030"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-031","ids":["GOV-RES-031"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-067","ids":["GOV-RES-067"]}],"div_label":"The Turing","degree":3,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-030","GOV-RES-031","GOV-RES-067"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-032","name":"Turing chief executive departure (Jean Innes) and succession","type":"Governance and assurance","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2025-09-05","function":"Dr Jean Innes announced on 5 September 2025 that she would leave later in 2025. Her successor is Dr George Williamson CMG (see GOV-RES-068), named by spring 2026 and reported to take up the role in May 2026. The Turing's own news pages on the appointment still would not open.","composition":"","parent":"UKRI (funder)","parent_research":"UKRI (funder)","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.publictechnology.net/2025/09/05/government-and-politics/turing-institute-head-steps-down-after-technology-minister-calls-it-a-failing-organisation/","https://portal.careers.turing.ac.uk/vacancies/117/non--executive-director-and-trustee.html","https://www.research-live.com/article/news/value-for-money-at-the-alan-turing-institute-not-yet-satisfactory-finds-ukri-review/id/5148276"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.publictechnology.net/2025/09/05/government-and-politics/turing-institute-head-steps-down-after-technology-minister-calls-it-a-failing-organisation/","quotes":["will leave the organisation later this year"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":true,"raw":""},{"url":"https://portal.careers.turing.ac.uk/vacancies/117/non--executive-director-and-trustee.html","quotes":["New leadership has been established, with Chief Executive Dr George Williamson CMG joining to lead the next phase."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.research-live.com/article/news/value-for-money-at-the-alan-turing-institute-not-yet-satisfactory-finds-ukri-review/id/5148276","quotes":["The Alan Turing Institute recently named George Williamson as its next chief executive, taking up the role in May."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":true,"raw":""}],"bucket":"gov","depts":[{"dept":"The Alan Turing Institute","div":"the-turing"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"The Alan Turing Institute","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":null,"established":"2025-09-05","location":null,"money":null,"supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["defence","investment and growth"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-030","ids":["GOV-RES-030"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-031","ids":["GOV-RES-031"]}],"div_label":"The Turing","degree":3,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-030","GOV-RES-031","GOV-RES-068"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-033","name":"Turing chair appointment: Dr Douglas Gurr","type":"Governance and assurance","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"superseded","status":"superseded — 2026-04 (Gurr left the Turing chair \"last week\" per Research Live, 7 April 2026; he was appointed CMA Chair on 27 February 2026; the Turing advertised for a new Chair, closing 27 July 2026). 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\"In 2014, the government announced £42 million in funding\"; the institute opened in 2015.","composition":"","parent":"Government Office for Science (CST secretariat)","parent_research":"Government Office for Science (CST secretariat)","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.gov.uk/government/case-studies/how-expert-advice-inspired-the-national-centre-for-data-science"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/case-studies/how-expert-advice-inspired-the-national-centre-for-data-science","quotes":["the UK should set up a National Centre for advanced research in algorithms and data science","In 2014, the government announced £42 million in funding to make the Alan Turing Institute a reality."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"gov","depts":[{"dept":"Council for Science and Technology → The Alan Turing Institu","div":"the-turing"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"Council for Science and Technology → The Alan Turing Institute","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":null,"established":"2013","location":null,"money":"grant_scheme: £42m GBP, 2014, spent","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["investment and growth"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"succeeded_by","target":"GOV-RES-030","ids":["GOV-RES-030"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-060 (CST)","ids":["GOV-RES-060"]}],"div_label":"The Turing","degree":3,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-030","GOV-RES-060","GOV-RES-062"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-067","name":"UKRI midterm review of the Alan Turing Institute (April 2026)","type":"Governance and assurance","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-04-02","function":"UKRI's independent midterm review of the Turing found strong foundations and evidence of scientific excellence but judged \"overall strategic alignment and value for money\" \"not yet satisfactory\". Recommendations: a \"single purpose mission with national resilience, security and defence at its core\"; stronger, transparent prioritisation and governance; reinstated external scientific advice and scrutiny; stronger stakeholder engagement including board representation; and \"a value for money framework agreed with the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council\". UKRI will support the Turing, with its incoming chief executive, to develop \"a plan and critical success factors by September 2026\", to be independently assessed. No funding decision was announced.","composition":"","parent":"UKRI","parent_research":"UKRI","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.ukri.org/news/review-to-help-shape-next-phase-of-the-alan-turing-institute","https://www.research-live.com/article/news/value-for-money-at-the-alan-turing-institute-not-yet-satisfactory-finds-ukri-review/id/5148276"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.ukri.org/news/review-to-help-shape-next-phase-of-the-alan-turing-institute","quotes":["UKRI has conducted an independent midterm review of The Alan Turing Institute.","The review concluded that overall strategic alignment and value for money are not yet satisfactory.","UKRI will support the Turing in developing a plan and critical success factors by September 2026"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.research-live.com/article/news/value-for-money-at-the-alan-turing-institute-not-yet-satisfactory-finds-ukri-review/id/5148276","quotes":["UKRI agreed a five-year £100m funding package for the Alan Turing Institute in 2024"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":true,"raw":""}],"bucket":"gov","depts":[{"dept":"UKRI (EPSRC) → The Alan Turing Institute","div":"the-turing"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"UKRI (EPSRC) → The Alan Turing Institute","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"Professor Charlotte Deane, UKRI AI Senior Responsible Owner (quoted)","established":"2026-04-02","location":null,"money":"null (existing £100m five-year package from 2024, M-RES-26, unchanged on the pages opened)","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["defence","safety and security","investment and growth"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-030","ids":["GOV-RES-030"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-031 (2025 letter)","ids":["GOV-RES-031"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-068 (new CEO)","ids":["GOV-RES-068"]}],"div_label":"The Turing","degree":4,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-030","GOV-RES-031","GOV-RES-068","GOV-RES-072"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-068","name":"Turing chief executive appointment: Dr George Williamson CMG","type":"Governance and assurance","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-05 (reported start month; exact date not verified)","function":"Dr George Williamson CMG succeeded Dr Jean Innes as Chief Executive. He was named by spring 2026 and Research Live reported he would take up the role in May 2026. The Turing's recruitment pages say \"New leadership has been established\" and describe \"a significant strategic transformation\". His previous career is not stated on any page opened.","composition":"","parent":"UKRI (funder)","parent_research":"UKRI (funder)","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://portal.careers.turing.ac.uk/vacancies/117/non--executive-director-and-trustee.html","https://portal.careers.turing.ac.uk/vacancies/88/chair-of-the-board-of-trustees.html","https://www.research-live.com/article/news/value-for-money-at-the-alan-turing-institute-not-yet-satisfactory-finds-ukri-review/id/5148276"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://portal.careers.turing.ac.uk/vacancies/117/non--executive-director-and-trustee.html","quotes":["New leadership has been established, with Chief Executive Dr George Williamson CMG joining to lead the next phase."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://portal.careers.turing.ac.uk/vacancies/88/chair-of-the-board-of-trustees.html","quotes":["Following a significant strategic transformation and the appointment of Dr George Williamson CMG as Chief Executive,"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.research-live.com/article/news/value-for-money-at-the-alan-turing-institute-not-yet-satisfactory-finds-ukri-review/id/5148276","quotes":["The Alan Turing Institute recently named George Williamson as its next chief executive, taking up the role in May."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":true,"raw":""}],"bucket":"gov","depts":[{"dept":"The Alan Turing Institute","div":"the-turing"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"The Alan Turing Institute","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"Dr George Williamson CMG, Chief Executive, from May 2026 (reported)","established":"2026","location":"British Library, London NW1 2DB (51.529987, -0.126989)","money":null,"supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["defence","investment and growth"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source (appointment confirmed only by the Turing's own pages plus one secondary trade source; start date secondary only)","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-030","ids":["GOV-RES-030"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-032","ids":["GOV-RES-032"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-067","ids":["GOV-RES-067"]}],"div_label":"The Turing","degree":3,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-030","GOV-RES-032","GOV-RES-067"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-069","name":"Turing chair change: Dr Doug Gurr leaves; new Chair recruited (2026)","type":"Governance and assurance","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current (recruitment) — 2026-07-27 (applications closed)","function":"Dr Doug Gurr, Chair since 1 July 2022, was appointed Chair of the Competition and Markets Authority on 27 February 2026 and left the Turing chair in spring 2026 (Research Live, 7 April 2026: \"last week\"). The Turing advertised for a new Chair through Perrett Laver (reference 8506) on an initial three-year term, closing 27 July 2026, and for unpaid non-executive trustees (closing 28 September 2026). No new or interim Chair is named on any page opened.","composition":"","parent":"The Alan Turing Institute","parent_research":"The Alan Turing Institute","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.gov.uk/government/people/doug-gurr--2","https://www.research-live.com/article/news/value-for-money-at-the-alan-turing-institute-not-yet-satisfactory-finds-ukri-review/id/5148276","https://portal.careers.turing.ac.uk/vacancies/88/chair-of-the-board-of-trustees.html","https://plusportal.perrettlaver.com/VacancyDetail/bd868fb5-9be6-b755-b056-3a220b2eb8f1"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/people/doug-gurr--2","quotes":["Doug was appointed the Chair of the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) on 27 February 2026."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.research-live.com/article/news/value-for-money-at-the-alan-turing-institute-not-yet-satisfactory-finds-ukri-review/id/5148276","quotes":["Dr Doug Gurr, chair of the Alan Turing Institute, also left his role at the organisation last week"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":true,"raw":""},{"url":"https://portal.careers.turing.ac.uk/vacancies/88/chair-of-the-board-of-trustees.html","quotes":["The deadline for applications is on Monday 27th July 2026 at 09:00 am BST."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://plusportal.perrettlaver.com/VacancyDetail/bd868fb5-9be6-b755-b056-3a220b2eb8f1","quotes":["the appointment of Dr George Williamson CMG as Chief Executive"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"gov","depts":[{"dept":"Board of Trustees","div":"the-turing"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"Board of Trustees","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"null (chair not named as of 28 October 2026)","established":"2026","location":null,"money":null,"supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["investment and growth"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified (the change); single_source (the month Gurr left)","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-033","ids":["GOV-RES-033"]},{"kind":"related","target":"Competition and Markets Authority (regulators page)","ids":[]}],"div_label":"The Turing","degree":1,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-033"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-040","name":"AI Standards Hub","type":"Partnerships","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-10-28 (in transition to a \"next phase\")","function":"Launched October 2022 to help UK organisations \"participate in and inform international standardisation efforts\" in AI. Its pilot evaluation by Oxford Information Labs (October 2023) reported 869 user sign-ups by April 2023 and 67% of respondents agreeing it helps the UK have \"an internationally recognised voice\" in AI standards. The partners have announced a next phase with NPL and BSI leading and the Turing stepping back; UKAS joined the partnership in March.","composition":"","parent":"not stated","parent_research":"not stated","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.gov.uk/government/news/independent-report-finds-uk-leads-the-way-with-ai-standards-hub","https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-standards-hub-pilot-evaluation-report","https://aistandardshub.org/iso-iec-42001-trustworthy-ai","https://aistandardshub.org/"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/independent-report-finds-uk-leads-the-way-with-ai-standards-hub","quotes":["led by the Alan Turing Institute, the British Standards Institution and the National Physical Laboratory","869 AI (artificial intelligence) experts have joined"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-standards-hub-pilot-evaluation-report","quotes":["In October 2022, the UK government launched the AI (artificial intelligence) Standards Hub.","supported by UK government"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aistandardshub.org/iso-iec-42001-trustworthy-ai","quotes":["will be leading the AISH","is stepping back from its leadership role in the AISH"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aistandardshub.org/","quotes":["We are currently transitioning the hub ready for the next phase.","The AISH will reopen soon."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"part","depts":[{"dept":"partnership of NPL, BSI and the Turing","div":"ai-standards-hub"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"partnership of NPL, BSI and the Turing","previous_parent":"DSIT","parent_changed":"2026-07","head":null,"established":"2022-10","location":null,"money":"null (no amount published on pages opened)","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["regulation and standards"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified (launch and leadership); single_source for the transition (Hub site only; no date given)","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"partner_of","target":"NPL","ids":[]},{"kind":"partner_of","target":"BSI","ids":[]},{"kind":"partner_of","target":"GOV-RES-030 (Turing)","ids":["GOV-RES-030"]},{"kind":"partner_of","target":"UKAS","ids":[]}],"div_label":"AI Standards Hub","degree":5,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-030","GOV-RES-041","GOV-RES-042","GOV-RES-044","GOV-RES-045"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-041","name":"National Physical Laboratory (NPL) — AI metrology and the Hub","type":"Units and teams","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-10-28","function":"\"NPL is the UK's national metrology institute, providing the measurement capability\" for the UK; a founding partner of the AI Standards Hub and, with BSI, now leads it; the Hub's purpose includes \"trustworthy AI standards, measurement and assurance\". NPL's own AI metrology pages were not opened (see Gaps).","composition":"","parent":"GOV.UK page says DSIT; current department not verified","parent_research":"GOV.UK page says DSIT; current department not verified","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/national-physical-laboratory","https://aistandardshub.org/"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/national-physical-laboratory","quotes":["NPL is the UK's national metrology institute, providing the measurement capability","is a public corporation of the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aistandardshub.org/","quotes":["the Hub continues to support the UK's leadership in trustworthy AI standards, measurement and assurance"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"unit","depts":[{"dept":"NPL","div":"ai-standards-hub"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"NPL","previous_parent":"DSIT","parent_changed":"2026-07 presumed","head":"Dr Peter Thompson, CEO (as quoted October 2023; current status not verified)","established":null,"location":"Teddington (address and postcode not verified on an opened page)","money":null,"supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["regulation and standards"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified (role); unverified (AI metrology programme detail)","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"partner_of","target":"GOV-RES-040","ids":["GOV-RES-040"]}],"div_label":"AI Standards Hub","degree":1,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-040"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-042","name":"BS EN ISO/IEC 42001:2026 — AI management system standard (UK adoption)","type":"Rules and law","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-03-31","function":"The UK and European adoption of ISO/IEC 42001:2023, the AI management system standard. Published 31 March 2026; \"no technical differences\" from BS ISO/IEC 42001:2023, which BSI's committee page lists as withdrawn on 25 March 2026. It \"specifies requirements and provides guidance for establishing, implementing, maintaining\" an AI management system.","composition":"","parent":"BSI","parent_research":"BSI","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://knowledge.bsigroup.com/products/information-technology-artificial-intelligence-management-system-1","https://standardsdevelopment.bsigroup.com/committees/50281655","https://aistandardshub.org/ai-standards/information-technology-artificial-intelligence-management-system/"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://knowledge.bsigroup.com/products/information-technology-artificial-intelligence-management-system-1","quotes":["There are no technical differences between BS ISO/IEC 42001:2023 and BS EN ISO/IEC 42001:2026."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://standardsdevelopment.bsigroup.com/committees/50281655","quotes":["Management system"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://aistandardshub.org/ai-standards/information-technology-artificial-intelligence-management-system/","quotes":[],"accessed":null,"secondary":false,"raw":"https://aistandardshub.org/ai-standards/information-technology-artificial-intelligence-management-system/ — Hub database entry (listed in search results; not opened)"}],"bucket":"rule","depts":[{"dept":"BSI committee ART/1","div":"ai-standards-hub"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"BSI committee ART/1","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":null,"established":"2026-03-31","location":null,"money":null,"supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":{"kind":"standard","stage":"published","stage_date":"2026-03-31","sponsor":"BSI (ART/1)","applies_to":"organisations developing or using AI systems"},"topics":["regulation and standards"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"BSI","ids":[]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-040","ids":["GOV-RES-040"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-045","ids":["GOV-RES-045"]}],"div_label":"AI Standards Hub","degree":2,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-040","GOV-RES-045"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-043","name":"PD ISO/IEC TR 42106 — differentiated benchmarking of AI system quality characteristics","type":"Rules and law","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"planned","status":"planned — null","function":"Technical report \"Overview of differentiated benchmarking of AI system quality characteristics\". BSI's ART/1 committee page lists it at \"Approval\" stage with no date. The leads file's claim of publication as PD ISO/IEC TR 42106:2026 in July 2026 could not be verified.","composition":"","parent":"BSI","parent_research":"BSI","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://standardsdevelopment.bsigroup.com/committees/50281655"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://standardsdevelopment.bsigroup.com/committees/50281655","quotes":["PD ISO/IEC/TR 42106","Overview of differentiated benchmarking of AI system quality characteristics","Approval"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"rule","depts":[{"dept":"BSI committee ART/1","div":"ai-standards-hub"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"BSI committee ART/1","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":null,"established":null,"location":null,"money":null,"supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":{"kind":"standard","stage":"approval stage (per BSI committee page)","stage_date":"null","sponsor":"BSI (ART/1)","applies_to":"AI system developers"},"topics":["regulation and standards"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"BSI","ids":[]}],"div_label":"AI Standards Hub","degree":0,"related_ids":[]},{"id":"GOV-RES-044","name":"BSI committee ART/1 (Artificial Intelligence) work programme","type":"Units and teams","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-10-27 (latest dated item)","function":"The UK mirror committee to ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 and CEN/CENELEC JTC 21, with 110 items in progress, including PD ISO/IEC TS 25570 \"Reliability assessment of AI systems\" (drafting, 2026-10-27), PD ISO/IEC TS 25568 \"Guidance on addressing risks in generative AI systems\" (drafting, 2026-06-08), PD ISO/IEC TR 42109 \"Use cases of human-machine teaming\" (drafting, 2026-03-25), PD ISO/IEC TR 42103 \"Overview of synthetic data in the context of AI systems\" (drafting, 2026-05-13) and PD ISO/IEC CDTS 42119-3 on verification and validation of AI systems (approval). BS ISO/IEC 42007 and any consultation on it were not found on the page.","composition":"","parent":"BSI","parent_research":"BSI","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://standardsdevelopment.bsigroup.com/committees/50281655"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://standardsdevelopment.bsigroup.com/committees/50281655","quotes":["Under the direction of SPSC is the responsibility to mirror the work of ISO/IEC/JTC 1/SC 42 and CEN/CENELC/JTC 21, as well as produce independent national portfolio of work"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"unit","depts":[{"dept":"BSI Standards Development","div":"ai-standards-hub"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"BSI Standards Development","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":"null (chair not stated)","established":null,"location":null,"money":null,"supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["regulation and standards"],"confidence":"single_source","confidence_raw":"single_source","one_source":true,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"BSI","ids":[]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-040","ids":["GOV-RES-040"]}],"div_label":"AI Standards Hub","degree":1,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-040"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-045","name":"AI Management Essentials (AIME) tool","type":"Rules and law","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-02-06","function":"\"AIME is a self-assessment tool that aims to help organisations assess and implement responsible AI management systems and processes.\" Consulted on from 6 November 2024 to 29 January 2025 (65 responses); government response published 6 February 2026. Aimed particularly at start-ups and SMEs that develop or use AI. BSI's involvement, claimed in the leads file, was not stated on the page opened.","composition":"","parent":"not stated","parent_research":"not stated","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.gov.uk/government/consultations/ai-management-essentials-tool","https://www.gov.uk/api/search.json?q=%22AI+Management+Essentials%22&count=10"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/consultations/ai-management-essentials-tool","quotes":["AIME is a self-assessment tool that aims to help organisations assess and implement responsible AI management systems and processes.","6 November 2024 to 11:55pm on 29 January 2025"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/api/search.json?q=%22AI+Management+Essentials%22&count=10","quotes":["Ensuring trust in AI to unlock £6.5 billion over next decade | 6 November 2024"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"rule","depts":[{"dept":"DSIT (then)","div":"ai-standards-hub"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"DSIT (then); department now not stated","previous_parent":"DSIT","parent_changed":"2026-07","head":null,"established":"2024-11-06","location":null,"money":null,"supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":{"kind":"guidance","stage":"government response published","stage_date":"2026-02-06","sponsor":"DSIT (then)","applies_to":"organisations developing or using AI"},"topics":["regulation and standards"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-042","ids":["GOV-RES-042"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-040","ids":["GOV-RES-040"]}],"div_label":"AI Standards Hub","degree":2,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-040","GOV-RES-042"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-050","name":"Isambard-AI (University of Bristol)","type":"Compute and data infrastructure","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"live","status":"live — 2025-07-17 (formal launch; full operation with real users from August 2025)","function":"The UK's largest public AI supercomputer: 5,448 NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper superchips in 1,362 nodes on an HPE Cray EX platform, \"over 21 exaflops of AI performance\", nearly 25 petabytes of storage, ranked 11th on the TOP500 (November 2025), launched at number 2 on the Green500. Built and run by the Bristol Centre for Supercomputing; allocated through the AIRR routes; also used by the Sovereign AI fund for start-ups. Built in two phases: Phase 1 has 42 nodes and 168 GH200 superchips; Phase 2 has 1,320 nodes and 5,280 GH200 superchips; four superchips per node, each node with 460 GB usable CPU memory and 384 GB GPU memory, linked by Slingshot 11 (four 200 Gbps Cassini NICs per node). A \"5 MW facility\" with direct liquid cooling. Phase 1 was delivered in summer 2024; in June 2025 Phase 2 was due to reach full capacity that summer. Operated by the Bristol Centre for Supercomputing (BriCS), whose documentation says the service \"is funded by DBIST\". 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A £36m upgrade announced 26 January 2026 adds AMD Instinct MI355X GPUs on Dell PowerEdge servers to make it \"sixfold\" more powerful \"by spring 2026\". Had supported over 350 projects by January 2026.","composition":"","parent":"BIST","parent_research":"BIST","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.gov.uk/government/news/cambridge-supercomputer-set-to-get-6-times-more-powerful-as-government-backs-british-ai-innovation","https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-research-resource/airr-advanced-supercomputers-for-the-uk","https://www.gov.uk/government/news/technology-secretary-announces-investment-boost-making-british-ai-supercomputing-30-times-more-powerful"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/cambridge-supercomputer-set-to-get-6-times-more-powerful-as-government-backs-british-ai-innovation","quotes":["sixfold by spring 2026"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-research-resource/airr-advanced-supercomputers-for-the-uk","quotes":["powered by 1,024 Intel Data Centre graphics processing unit"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/technology-secretary-announces-investment-boost-making-british-ai-supercomputing-30-times-more-powerful","quotes":[],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/technology-secretary-announces-investment-boost-making-british-ai-supercomputing-30-times-more-powerful — Dawn delivered through a partnership with Dell and UK SME StackHPC; over 1,000 Intel chips (1 November 2023) (accessed 2026-10-28)"}],"bucket":"infra","depts":[{"dept":"AIRR","div":"public-ai-compute"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"AIRR","previous_parent":"DSIT","parent_changed":"2026-07","head":null,"established":"2023-11 (announced; running within two months)","location":"Cambridge (postcode not found on an opened page; coordinates not recorded)","money":"capital_project: £36m GBP upgrade, 2026, announced 2026-01-26 (original cost not on pages opened)","supplier_id_guess":"biz-dell-technologies","system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["compute and infrastructure"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-013","ids":["GOV-RES-013"]},{"kind":"buys_from","target":"Intel","ids":[]},{"kind":"buys_from","target":"AMD","ids":[]},{"kind":"buys_from","target":"Dell Technologies","ids":[]},{"kind":"buys_from","target":"StackHPC","ids":[]}],"div_label":"Public AI compute","degree":1,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-013"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-052","name":"Zenith (University of Cambridge)","type":"Compute and data infrastructure","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"current","status":"current — 2026-08-25 (added to the GOV.UK AIRR documents; AMD added as partner)","function":"\"the UK's largest AI-for-science platform\", \"Built in partnership with AMD, Dell Technologies and StackHPC\" at the University of Cambridge, combining AI and scientific computing for cancer research, climate modelling and clean energy; DSIT and UKRI \"have jointly funded further capacity at Cambridge with the Zenith supercomputer\". Government is investing \"over around £350million by 2030\" in the Isambard-AI and Zenith clusters together.","composition":"","parent":"BIST","parent_research":"BIST","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-research-resource/airr-advanced-supercomputers-for-the-uk","https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/expression-of-interest-airr-heterogeneous-supercomputer-host-site-selection/expression-of-interest-airr-heterogeneous-supercomputer-host-site-selection","https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-research-resource"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-research-resource/airr-advanced-supercomputers-for-the-uk","quotes":["the UK's largest AI-for-science platform","Built in partnership with AMD, Dell Technologies and StackHPC"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/expression-of-interest-airr-heterogeneous-supercomputer-host-site-selection/expression-of-interest-airr-heterogeneous-supercomputer-host-site-selection","quotes":["have jointly funded further capacity at Cambridge with the Zenith supercomputer"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-research-resource","quotes":[],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-research-resource — update history: Zenith references added; AMD added 25 August 2026 (accessed 2026-10-28)"}],"bucket":"infra","depts":[{"dept":"AIRR","div":"public-ai-compute"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"AIRR","previous_parent":null,"parent_changed":null,"head":null,"established":"2026","location":"Cambridge (postcode not found on an opened page; coordinates not recorded)","money":"capital_project: share of \"over around £350million by 2030\" (with Isambard-AI), announced","supplier_id_guess":"biz-amd","system":null,"rule":null,"topics":["compute and infrastructure"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified (GOV.UK pages only; Cambridge's own page not opened)","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"GOV-RES-013","ids":["GOV-RES-013"]},{"kind":"buys_from","target":"AMD","ids":[]},{"kind":"buys_from","target":"Dell Technologies","ids":[]},{"kind":"buys_from","target":"StackHPC","ids":[]}],"div_label":"Public AI compute","degree":1,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-013"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-053","name":"Edinburgh national supercomputer (Next National Supercomputing Service) and EPCC National Supercomputing Centre","type":"Compute and data infrastructure","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"planned","status":"planned — 2026-06-25 (construction began; building to be \"finished next autumn\"; service \"planned to come online in 2027\" per the roadmap)","function":"\"Up to £750 million\" confirmed at the Spending Review on 11 June 2025 for the UK's new national supercomputer at the University of Edinburgh, owned by UKRI and hosted at EPCC's Advanced Computing Facility \"just outside of Edinburgh\". It succeeds ARCHER2, will deliver \"at least a billion-billion calculations per second\" and is \"around fifty times more powerful\" than ARCHER2. Construction (Robertson Construction Central East) began with a turf cut on 25 June 2026. Edinburgh was named the first National Supercomputing Centre on 17 July 2025. EPCC also runs the Edinburgh International Data Facility and a £19.5m expansion of Cirrus under UKRI National Compute Resources.","composition":"","parent":"UKRI (EPSRC) / BIST","parent_research":"UKRI (EPSRC) / BIST","relationships":"","notes":"Added or updated by Supplement 1 (edition 2.1).","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.gov.uk/government/news/scotland-to-host-uks-national-supercomputer-as-chancellor-confirms-750-million-investment","https://www.ed.ac.uk/news/uks-ps750m-supercomputer-milestone-as-turf-cut","https://www.epcc.ed.ac.uk/whats-happening/articles/uks-ps750m-supercomputer-milestone-turf-cut-edinburgh","https://www.epcc.ed.ac.uk/next-national-supercomputing-service","https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/uk-compute-roadmap/uk-compute-roadmap","https://www.epcc.ed.ac.uk/epcc-uk-national-supercomputing-centre","https://api.postcodes.io/postcodes/EH89BT","https://www.epcc.ed.ac.uk/about-us/brief-history-epcc","https://www.epcc.ed.ac.uk/sites/default/files/downloads/ACF%20A4%20flyer%20APRIL%202025%20.pdf"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/scotland-to-host-uks-national-supercomputer-as-chancellor-confirms-750-million-investment","quotes":["Up to £750 million for a new supercomputer in Edinburgh"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.ed.ac.uk/news/uks-ps750m-supercomputer-milestone-as-turf-cut","quotes":["an investment of up to £750 million from the UK Government","This marks a profound leap in compute power for the UK."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.epcc.ed.ac.uk/whats-happening/articles/uks-ps750m-supercomputer-milestone-turf-cut-edinburgh","quotes":["owned by UK Research and Innovation (UKRI)","when it is finished next autumn"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.epcc.ed.ac.uk/next-national-supercomputing-service","quotes":["Housed at EPCC's secure Advanced Computing Facility (ACF) just outside of Edinburgh."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/uk-compute-roadmap/uk-compute-roadmap","quotes":["planned to come online in 2027"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.epcc.ed.ac.uk/epcc-uk-national-supercomputing-centre","quotes":["the UK's first National Supercomputing Centre"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://api.postcodes.io/postcodes/EH89BT","quotes":["Latitude: 55.94527 Longitude: -3.186426"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.epcc.ed.ac.uk/about-us/brief-history-epcc","quotes":["In 2004 we refitted a University building to create the Advanced Computing Facility (ACF) at Bush Estate."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.epcc.ed.ac.uk/sites/default/files/downloads/ACF%20A4%20flyer%20APRIL%202025%20.pdf","quotes":["all its services have been operated from its Advanced Computing Facility (ACF) data centre on the outskirts of Edinburgh"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"infra","depts":[{"dept":"EPCC, University of Edinburgh (first National Supercomputing","div":"public-ai-compute"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"EPCC, University of Edinburgh (first National Supercomputing Centre)","previous_parent":"DSIT","parent_changed":"2026-07","head":"Professor Mark Parsons, Director of EPCC","established":"2025-07-17 (NSC designation); 2026-06-25 (construction start)","location":"EPCC office: Bayes Centre, 47 Potterrow, Edinburgh EH8 9BT (55.94527, -3.186426). 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The Compute Evidence Annex was replaced on 19 March 2026 and corrected on 23 April 2026.","composition":"","parent":"BIST","parent_research":"BIST","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/uk-compute-roadmap/uk-compute-roadmap","https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/uk-compute-roadmap","https://www.gov.uk/government/news/engines-of-ai-primed-to-accelerate-new-breakthroughs-economic-growth-and-transform-the-uk-into-an-ai-maker"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/uk-compute-roadmap/uk-compute-roadmap","quotes":["up to £2 billion between now and 2030","21 AI exaFLOPS in 2025 to 420 by 2030"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/uk-compute-roadmap","quotes":["An update to the Compute Evidence Annex."],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/engines-of-ai-primed-to-accelerate-new-breakthroughs-economic-growth-and-transform-the-uk-into-an-ai-maker","quotes":["twenty-fold over the next 5 years"],"accessed":"2026-10-28","secondary":false,"raw":""}],"bucket":"rule","depts":[{"dept":"DSIT (then) with UKRI","div":"public-ai-compute"}],"colleges":[],"directorate":"DSIT (then) with UKRI","previous_parent":"DSIT","parent_changed":"2026-07","head":null,"established":"2025-07-17","location":null,"money":"capital_project: up to £2bn GBP, 2025 to 2030, announced","supplier_id_guess":null,"system":null,"rule":{"kind":"strategy","stage":"published","stage_date":"2025-07-17 (updated 2026-04-23)","sponsor":"DSIT (then) and UKRI","applies_to":"public compute"},"topics":["compute and infrastructure"],"confidence":"verified","confidence_raw":"verified","one_source":false,"as_of":"2026-10-28","rec_table":[],"ext_links":[],"link_texts":[{"kind":"parent","target":"BIST","ids":[]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-013","ids":["GOV-RES-013"]},{"kind":"related","target":"GOV-RES-053","ids":["GOV-RES-053"]}],"div_label":"Public AI compute","degree":5,"related_ids":["GOV-RES-011","GOV-RES-013","GOV-RES-053","GOV-RES-055","GOV-RES-066"]},{"id":"GOV-RES-055","name":"Heterogeneous AIRR supercomputer (£750m) — host site selection","type":"Compute and data infrastructure","category":"Research","affiliation":"Group page (UKRI, ARIA, the Turing, AI Standards Hub, public compute, LASR)","status_group":"planned","status":"planned — 2026-08-10 (expressions of interest closed)","function":"\"investing £750m in a new heterogeneous AI supercomputer\" announced at London Tech Week 2026, combining \"established and novel AI hardware\" for frontier AI research, large-scale inference and science. 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CST minutes of its 29 September 2025 meeting were published 26 November 2025 (not opened).","composition":"","parent":"Government Office for Science (CST secretariat) — department not stated on the page","parent_research":"Government Office for Science (CST secretariat) — department not stated on the page","relationships":"","notes":"","checked":"2026-10-28","website":[],"sources":["https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-sovereignty-preserving-uk-agency-in-an-ai-enabled-world","https://www.gov.uk/api/search.json?q=Turing+Institute+letter+Secretary+of+State&count=20","https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/council-for-science-and-technology-meeting-minutes-september-2025"],"source_quotes":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-sovereignty-preserving-uk-agency-in-an-ai-enabled-world","quotes":["having sufficient agency across the AI value chain to deliver the UK's chosen 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