{
 "title": "UK BUSINESS AI UNIVERSE: Data centres",
 "built": "2026-10-31 17:13 UTC",
 "last_checked": "2026-10-29",
 "checked_range": [
  "2026-10-29",
  "2026-10-29"
 ],
 "as_of": "2026-10-29",
 "buckets": [
  {
   "key": "co",
   "label": "Companies",
   "color": "#d1495b",
   "count": 32
  },
  {
   "key": "inv",
   "label": "Investors and funds",
   "color": "#2e86de",
   "count": 0
  },
  {
   "key": "deal",
   "label": "Deals",
   "color": "#10ac84",
   "count": 0
  },
  {
   "key": "prog",
   "label": "Schemes, programmes and AI lines",
   "color": "#f39c12",
   "count": 7
  },
  {
   "key": "site",
   "label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "color": "#8e44ad",
   "count": 107
  },
  {
   "key": "org",
   "label": "Networks, bodies, events and media",
   "color": "#34495e",
   "count": 5
  },
  {
   "key": "part",
   "label": "Partnerships and contracts",
   "color": "#e67e22",
   "count": 1
  },
  {
   "key": "prod",
   "label": "Chips, models and products",
   "color": "#e84393",
   "count": 0
  },
  {
   "key": "person",
   "label": "People",
   "color": "#9bbf00",
   "count": 0
  }
 ],
 "divisions": [
  {
   "key": "colocation-sites",
   "label": "Colocation sites",
   "count": 35,
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "Colocation sites",
     "count": 35
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "data-centres-and-compute-sites",
   "label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "count": 31,
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "count": 26
    },
    {
     "dept": "research computing",
     "count": 4
    },
    {
     "dept": "cloud computing",
     "count": 1
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "companies",
   "label": "Companies",
   "count": 20,
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "count": 10
    },
    {
     "dept": "property development",
     "count": 3
    },
    {
     "dept": "cloud computing",
     "count": 3
    },
    {
     "dept": "AI cloud computing",
     "count": 2
    },
    {
     "dept": "AI chips",
     "count": 1
    },
    {
     "dept": "property",
     "count": 1
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "planned-and-proposed-planning-applications",
   "label": "Planned and proposed (planning applications)",
   "count": 15,
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "Planned and proposed (planning applications)",
     "count": 15
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "edge-and-regional-sites",
   "label": "Edge and regional sites",
   "count": 14,
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "Edge and regional sites",
     "count": 14
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "operators",
   "label": "Operators",
   "count": 13,
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "Operators",
     "count": 13
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "hyperscale-and-ai-campuses",
   "label": "Hyperscale and AI campuses",
   "count": 10,
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "Hyperscale and AI campuses",
     "count": 10
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "ai-growth-zones-link-to-government-site",
   "label": "AI Growth Zones (link to Government site)",
   "count": 5,
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "AI Growth Zones (link to Government site)",
     "count": 5
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "networks-bodies-events-and-media",
   "label": "Networks, bodies, events and media",
   "count": 3,
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "research computing",
     "count": 3
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "power-and-grid",
   "label": "Power and grid",
   "count": 3,
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "Power and grid",
     "count": 3
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "supercomputer-and-research-sites",
   "label": "Supercomputer and research sites",
   "count": 2,
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "supercomputer and research sites",
     "count": 1
    },
    {
     "dept": "Supercomputer and research sites",
     "count": 1
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "key": "schemes-programmes-and-ai-lines",
   "label": "Schemes, programmes and AI lines",
   "count": 1,
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "AI cloud computing",
     "count": 1
    }
   ]
  }
 ],
 "colleges": [],
 "nodes": [
  {
   "id": "BIZ-CLD-016",
   "name": "AI Research Resource (AIRR)",
   "bucket": "prog",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2026-09-28",
   "status_detail": "The government's AIRR page was updated on 28 September 2026; it lists Isambard-AI, Zenith and Dawn and two open access routes (Rapid access and Gateway).",
   "one_line": "The UK government's pool of public AI supercomputers, whose GPU time is given free to researchers and small UK firms.",
   "description": "The AIRR is the government's public AI compute. Its systems are Isambard-AI in Bristol (BIZ-DC-008, 5,448 NVIDIA GH200 superchips), Dawn in Cambridge (BIZ-DC-010, 1,024 Intel GPUs) and Zenith in Cambridge (BIZ-CLD-017). Access is through the AIRRPortal: Rapid access gives UK micro, small and medium organisations up to 20,000 GPU hours, and Gateway gives researchers up to 10,000 GPU hours. The UK Compute Roadmap (17 July 2025) committed to expanding it 20 times by 2030 with over £1bn, from 21 to 420 AI exaflops, with a reserved share for the Sovereign AI Unit. A further national AI supercomputer (BIZ-CLD-018) and £250m of rented cloud GPUs (BIZ-CLD-019) are planned. UKRI handles applications. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] DATA CENTRES: Government compute programme with up to £250 million earmarked to add cloud capacity for UK researchers. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] target: Over £1bn to expand AIRR twenty-fold, from 21 to 420 AI ExaFLOPS by 2030; over £300m a year by 2029 [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] status (one source, shown as a note; status unchanged): Government delivery tracker marks the 20x expansion commitment \"Commitment Met\" [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] access: Researcher access via the UKRI Gateway route — see BIZ-CLD-2045 [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] 2023 funding: £300m (tripled from £100m), announced 1 November 2023, for Isambard-AI (£225m) and Dawn [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] key_facts: Government \"will have invested over around £350million by 2030\" in Isambard-AI and Zenith; rapid access route up to 20,000 GPU hours within 3 months; Gateway up to 10,000 GPU hours (page updated 2026-09-28) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] key_facts: Isambard-AI and Dawn together \"represent £300 million of investment\"; AI for science call 200,000–1,000,000 GPU hours over six months; system takeover call up to 1,400,000 GPU hours (about 80% of capacity) over two weeks [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] capacity: 5,500+ GPUs, to scale 20-fold by 2030 (2026-10) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] access tiers: Gateway up to 10,000 GPU hours; SME Rapid Access up to 20,000; AI for Science missions up to 1 million; single AIRRPortal for accounts (2026-06) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] first-phase funding: £300m announced 2023-11-01, tripling a £100m Spring Budget 2023 allocation; Isambard-AI \"over 5,000\" GPUs and Dawn \"over a thousand\" Intel GPUs at that date [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] cloud credits: \"An additional £250m of cloud credits\" offered from later in the year (2026-10 Sovereign AI page)",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": "UK Government (DSIT; page now published by the Department for Business, Innovation, Science and Trade)",
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": null,
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": null
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "investment_pledge",
     "amount": 1000000000,
     "currency": "GBP",
     "date": "2025-07-17",
     "detail": "\"over £1 billion\" to expand AIRR 20x by 2030 (Compute Roadmap)",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 1000000000 GBP 2025-07-17 — \"over £1 billion\" to expand AIRR 20x by 2030 (Compute Roadmap)",
     "amount_gbp": 1000000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£1bn",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure",
    "AI development and training"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "national and research compute",
    "public compute",
    "supercomputing"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Schemes, programmes and AI lines",
   "category": "national and research compute",
   "function": "The UK government's pool of public AI supercomputers, whose GPU time is given free to researchers and small UK firms.",
   "affiliation": "Cloud and compute",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-research-resource/airr-advanced-supercomputers-for-the-uk",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/uk-compute-roadmap/uk-compute-roadmap",
    "https://delivery.ai.gov.uk/2/",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-opportunities-action-plan-one-year-on/ai-opportunities-action-plan-one-year-on",
    "https://www.ukri.org/councils/epsrc/facilities-and-resources/using-epsrc-facilities-and-resources/",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/technology-secretary-announces-investment-boost-making-british-ai-supercomputing-30-times-more-powerful",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-for-science-strategy/ai-for-science-strategy",
    "https://www.sovereignai.gov.uk/post/investment-beyond-the-cash",
    "https://www.bristol.ac.uk/research/centres/bristol-supercomputing/articles/2026/uks-sovereign-ai-supercomputing-stack.html",
    "https://www.ukri.org/news/300-million-to-launch-first-phase-of-new-ai-research-resource/"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-research-resource/airr-advanced-supercomputers-for-the-uk",
     "quotes": [
      "Updated 28 September 2026",
      "the UK's most powerful public compute facility",
      "Rapid access \"Up to 20,000 GPU hours"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/uk-compute-roadmap/uk-compute-roadmap",
     "quotes": [
      "expand the AI Research Resource 20x by 2030",
      "over £1 billion"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://delivery.ai.gov.uk/2/",
     "quotes": [
      "Expand the capacity of the AI Research Resource (AIRR) by at least 20x by 2030"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-opportunities-action-plan-one-year-on/ai-opportunities-action-plan-one-year-on",
     "quotes": [
      "earmarked up to £250 million to scale up cloud capacity"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.ukri.org/councils/epsrc/facilities-and-resources/using-epsrc-facilities-and-resources/",
     "quotes": [
      "Access to AIRR for researchers is via the Gateway route"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/technology-secretary-announces-investment-boost-making-british-ai-supercomputing-30-times-more-powerful",
     "quotes": [
      "has been tripled to £300 million"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-for-science-strategy/ai-for-science-strategy",
     "quotes": [
      "will offer allocation up to 1,400,000 GPU hours (~80% capacity) over two weeks."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.sovereignai.gov.uk/post/investment-beyond-the-cash",
     "quotes": [
      "Capacity stands at 5,500+ GPUs today and is set to scale 20-fold by 2030."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.bristol.ac.uk/research/centres/bristol-supercomputing/articles/2026/uks-sovereign-ai-supercomputing-stack.html",
     "quotes": [
      "Gateway grants of up to 10,000 GPU hours\"; https://www.hpc.cam.ac.uk/access-dawn — \"Up to 20,000 GPU hours on AIRR services, to be used within 3 months of project start."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.ukri.org/news/300-million-to-launch-first-phase-of-new-ai-research-resource/",
     "quotes": [
      "It will comprise of over 5,000 state of the art GPUs and be operational in summer 2024."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure",
    "AI development and training"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "supercomputer and research sites",
     "div": "supercomputer-and-research-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Supercomputer and research sites",
   "location": null,
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "supplies_government",
     "id": "GOV-RES-013",
     "name": "AI Research Resource (AIRR) — access routes and allocation",
     "page": "government",
     "href": "../../government/research/ukri/#org=GOV-RES-013",
     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
    },
    {
     "kind": "partner_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-017",
     "name": "Zenith, University of Cambridge",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-017",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "supplies_government",
     "id": "GOV-BIST-021",
     "name": "Sovereign AI (Unit / Fund)",
     "page": "government",
     "href": "../../government/bist/#org=GOV-BIST-021",
     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
    },
    {
     "kind": "supplies_government",
     "id": "GOV-CO-005",
     "name": "AI Security Institute (AISI)",
     "page": "government",
     "href": "../../government/cabinet-office/#org=GOV-CO-005",
     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-017",
     "name": "Zenith, University of Cambridge",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-017",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-018",
     "name": "AIRR heterogeneous national AI supercomputer (£750m)",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-018",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-019",
     "name": "AIRR Expansion AI Cloud Compute (£250m cloud GPU procurement)",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-019",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: partner_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-026",
     "name": "UK Compute Roadmap",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-026",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-028",
     "name": "Sovereign AI AIRR launch opportunity (call for researchers)",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-028",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-2031",
     "name": "Isambard-AI build (HPE and NVIDIA for the University of Bristol)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-2031",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-2033",
     "name": "Dawn supercomputer build and upgrade (Dell, Intel, AMD for the University of Cambridge)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-2033",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-2035",
     "name": "Zenith supercomputer build (AMD, Dell Technologies and StackHPC)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-2035",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-2036",
     "name": "AIRRPORT",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-2036",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-2042",
     "name": "AIRR Public-Private Partnerships programme",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-2042",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-2045",
     "name": "AIRR Gateway route",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-2045",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-2074",
     "name": "AIRR broad AI for science call",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-2074",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-2075",
     "name": "AIRR system takeover call for missions",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-2075",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-2079",
     "name": "Health data trusted research environments on HPC (AIRR)",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-2079",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-2080",
     "name": "Mission One AIRR compute access (drug discovery)",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-2080",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: supplies_government",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-2081",
     "name": "StackHPC",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-2081",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-6021",
     "name": "Sovereign AI start-up compute allocations (AIRR)",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-6021",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-6022",
     "name": "AIRR Rapid Access route (SMEs)",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-6022",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-6023",
     "name": "AIRR Innovator route",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-6023",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-6024",
     "name": "AI open access call (Isambard-AI)",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-6024",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: partner_of",
     "id": "BIZ-LAB-6006",
     "name": "Fundamental AI Research Lab (DSIT and UKRI)",
     "page": "labs",
     "href": "../labs/#org=BIZ-LAB-6006",
     "page_label": "Labs"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 0,
   "related_ids": [],
   "cross_listed_from": "Cloud and compute"
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-024",
   "name": "Nscale partner-run data centre, Hayes",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": null,
   "status_detail": "Listed by Nscale as a partner-run UK data centre; no opening date or partner name is given on the pages opened.",
   "one_line": "A data centre in Hayes, west London, run by a partner company, where Nscale says it offers dense AI computing.",
   "description": "Nscale's infrastructure page lists two UK locations: its own Loughton site and a \"partner-run\" data centre at Hayes. Nscale says the Hayes site \"delivers high-density AI compute\". The partner that runs the building is not named, and no power, chip count or opening date is given on the pages opened. Recorded so that Nscale's footprint is complete; whether the site is live rests on Nscale's listing alone.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Hayes, United Kingdom (postcode not found on a primary page)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: London"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
   "site": {
    "operator": "partner not named; Nscale (BIZ-DC-001) is the customer",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "listed by Nscale (live status not confirmed)",
    "ai_growth_zone": null,
    "site_stage": "live",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A data centre in Hayes, west London, run by a partner company, where Nscale says it offers dense AI computing.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.nscale.com/ai-infrastructure",
    "https://www.nscale.com/blog/nscale-2025"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.nscale.com/ai-infrastructure",
     "quotes": [
      "Partner-run data centers\" ... \"delivers high-density AI compute"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.nscale.com/blog/nscale-2025",
     "quotes": [
      "Hayes United Kingdom\" (listed under \"Partner-run data centers\")"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Hayes, United Kingdom (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-001"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-025",
   "name": "Nscale AI data centres at three BT sites",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "announced",
   "status_date": "2026-04-23",
   "status_detail": "Nscale and BT announced on 23 April 2026 plans for up to 14MW of AI data-centre capacity at three existing BT sites; the sites are not named.",
   "one_line": "Planned AI computing capacity of up to 14MW that Nscale is to install at three existing BT sites in the UK, with BT providing buildings and connections.",
   "description": "On 23 April 2026 Nscale announced that BT would work with it on UK sovereign AI capacity powered by NVIDIA. Nscale plans to use \"three existing strategic BT sites in the UK\", with BT providing infrastructure and connectivity, for up to 14 megawatts of AI data-centre infrastructure. The release names no towns, chip counts or dates for going live. Recorded as one record because the sites are not named separately.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "three BT sites, United Kingdom (not named)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": null
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "note",
     "amount": null,
     "currency": null,
     "date": null,
     "detail": null,
     "raw": "null (no value stated)",
     "kind_as_written": null,
     "amount_gbp": null,
     "fx_rate": null,
     "fx_source": null,
     "fx_note": "no amount published",
     "txt": "",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": {
    "operator": "Nscale (BIZ-DC-001)",
    "owner": "BT (sites)",
    "power_mw_stated": "up to 14 MW, announced",
    "gpus_stated": "NVIDIA, count not stated",
    "site_status": "announced, 2026-04-23",
    "ai_growth_zone": "none stated",
    "site_stage": "announced",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres",
    "telecoms"
   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "Planned AI computing capacity of up to 14MW that Nscale is to install at three existing BT sites in the UK, with BT providing buildings and connections.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.nscale.com/press-releases/nscale-and-bt"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.nscale.com/press-releases/nscale-and-bt",
     "quotes": [
      "three existing strategic BT sites in the UK\" ... \"up to 14 megawatts of AI data centre infrastructure"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "three BT sites, United Kingdom (not named)",
   "status_group": "announced",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "buys_from",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-014",
     "name": "NVIDIA (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-014",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [
    {
     "kind": "partner_of",
     "name": "BT Group plc"
    }
   ],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-001"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-026",
   "name": "Nebius UK capacity build-out (four sites)",
   "bucket": "prog",
   "status": "under_construction",
   "status_date": "2026-06-08",
   "status_detail": "Nebius said on 8 June 2026 it is investing about £1.7 billion in UK capacity at four sites, reaching 65MW combined when fully ramped up in 2027.",
   "one_line": "The AI cloud company Nebius's programme to put about £1.7 billion of NVIDIA computing into four UK data centres, 65MW in total by 2027.",
   "description": "Nebius, an AI cloud company headquartered in Amsterdam, launched its first UK cluster in November 2025 (Ark Longcross, BIZ-DC-021). On 8 June 2026 it said it was investing approximately £1.7 billion in three new UK deployments of NVIDIA infrastructure, committing to capacity at four sites in all, reaching 65MW combined when fully ramped up in 2027. The release names no sites. Announcements by the operators place Nebius at Kao Data Harlow (22MW, BIZ-DC-005, same day) and Vantage CWL1 in Newport (BIZ-DC-017, 13 August 2026); together with Ark Longcross these are three sites. The fourth was not identified, and Nebius has not itself tied the £1.7 billion to these sites.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "four UK sites (not named by Nebius); hub in London",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": null
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "investment_pledge",
     "amount": 1700000000,
     "currency": "GBP",
     "date": "2026-06-08",
     "detail": "\"approximately £1.7 billion\", stated by Nebius",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 1700000000 GBP 2026-06-08 — \"approximately £1.7 billion\", stated by Nebius",
     "amount_gbp": 1700000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£1.70bn",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": {
    "operator": "Nebius (tenant); host operators Ark (BIZ-DC-020), Kao Data (BIZ-DC-004), Vantage (BIZ-DC-016) as identified by those operators",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "65 MW combined, planned for 2027",
    "gpus_stated": "NVIDIA, count not stated",
    "site_status": "in build-out (2026-06-08)",
    "ai_growth_zone": "South Wales (Newport deployment only)",
    "site_stage": null,
    "power_mw": 65.0
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "AI cloud computing",
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Schemes, programmes and AI lines",
   "category": "AI cloud computing",
   "function": "The AI cloud company Nebius's programme to put about £1.7 billion of NVIDIA computing into four UK data centres, 65MW in total by 2027.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://nebius.com/newsroom/nebius-expands-in-uk-with-more-nvidia-powered-infrastructure-more-customers-and-more-cloud-capabilities-for-agentic-and-enterprise-ai",
    "https://assets.nebius.com/assets/4462517b-ce83-41f2-96ed-f2ac1bc06a05/SHLQ226%20(1).pdf-0"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://nebius.com/newsroom/nebius-expands-in-uk-with-more-nvidia-powered-infrastructure-more-customers-and-more-cloud-capabilities-for-agentic-and-enterprise-ai",
     "quotes": [
      "investing approximately £1.7 billion to build out capacity in the UK with three new deployments of NVIDIA infrastructure\" ... \"Combined, the deployments will reach 65 MW when fully ramped up in 2027."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://assets.nebius.com/assets/4462517b-ce83-41f2-96ed-f2ac1bc06a05/SHLQ226%20(1).pdf-0",
     "quotes": [
      "We expanded our contracted capacity footprint in Q2, with additional sites in the UK, Estonia and Finland."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "AI cloud computing",
     "div": "schemes-programmes-and-ai-lines"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Schemes, programmes and AI lines",
   "location": "four UK sites (not named by Nebius); hub in London",
   "status_group": "under_construction",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "buys_from",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-014",
     "name": "NVIDIA (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-014",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 3,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-004",
    "BIZ-DC-016",
    "BIZ-DC-020"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-027",
   "name": "AI Pathfinder",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2025-11-20",
   "status_detail": "Named by GOV.UK on 20 November 2025 as fast-tracking a £150 million GPU deployment in Northamptonshire, the first step in an £18 billion programme.",
   "one_line": "A UK company planning AI data centres in Northamptonshire and North Ayrshire, with a stated programme of up to £18 billion.",
   "description": "AI Pathfinder announced during the US state visit in September 2025 plans for two UK data centres: one in Northamptonshire and one at the i3 industrial park in North Ayrshire. DCD reports a total of up to £18.4 billion (£3.4bn for Northamptonshire, up to £15bn for Ayrshire). GOV.UK said on 20 November 2025 that it was \"fast-tracking UK sovereign AI with £150 million GPU deployment in Northamptonshire\", the first step in an £18 billion programme over five years, and quoted Martin Bellamy as chief executive. DCD calls him chairman and links him to Salamanca Group. Which Companies House entity is the operator was not confirmed. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] CLOUD & COMPUTE: Named by government as building UK AI compute capacity, starting in Northamptonshire with an initial investment of over £1bn.",
   "uk_status": "uk",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "ch_note": "null (Companies House lists AI Pathfinder Holdings Limited 16926656 and AI Pathfinder Inc Limited 16471441 at 58 Grosvenor Street, London W1K 3JB; neither confirmed as the operator)",
    "companies_house_url": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Northamptonshire (—)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: East Midlands"
   },
   "people": [
    {
     "name": "Martin Bellamy",
     "role": "CEO (GOV.UK) / chairman (DCD)",
     "from": null,
     "source": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation"
    }
   ],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "note",
     "amount": null,
     "currency": null,
     "date": null,
     "detail": null,
     "raw": "(site-level in BIZ-DC-028 and BIZ-DC-029)",
     "kind_as_written": null,
     "amount_gbp": null,
     "fx_rate": null,
     "fx_source": null,
     "fx_note": "no amount published",
     "txt": "",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Companies",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A UK company planning AI data centres in Northamptonshire and North Ayrshire, with a stated programme of up to £18 billion.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation",
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ai-pathfinder-plans-to-spend-184bn-on-two-uk-data-centers/",
    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/search/companies?q=AI+Pathfinder",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/us-uk-pact-will-boost-advances-in-drug-discovery-create-tens-of-thousands-of-jobs-and-transform-lives"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation",
     "quotes": [
      "AI Pathfinder is fast-tracking UK sovereign AI with £150 million GPU deployment in Northamptonshire\" ... \"the first step in an £18 billion programme"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ai-pathfinder-plans-to-spend-184bn-on-two-uk-data-centers/",
     "quotes": [
      "up to £18.4 billion ($24.86bn)"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/search/companies?q=AI+Pathfinder",
     "quotes": [
      "AI Pathfinder Holdings Limited\" ... \"16926656\" ... \"58 Grosvenor Street, London, England, W1K 3JB"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/us-uk-pact-will-boost-advances-in-drug-discovery-create-tens-of-thousands-of-jobs-and-transform-lives",
     "quotes": [
      "This will begin in Northamptonshire, with an initial investment of over £1 billion."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "companies"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Companies",
   "location": "Northamptonshire (—)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "buys_from",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-014",
     "name": "NVIDIA (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-014",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: works_at",
     "id": "BIZ-TAL-2232",
     "name": "Martin Bellamy",
     "page": "talent",
     "href": "../talent/#org=BIZ-TAL-2232",
     "page_label": "Talent"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [
    {
     "kind": "buys_from",
     "name": "Dell"
    }
   ],
   "degree": 2,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-028",
    "BIZ-DC-029"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-028",
   "name": "AI Pathfinder data centre, Northamptonshire",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "under_construction",
   "status_date": "2025-11-20",
   "status_detail": "GOV.UK said on 20 November 2025 that a £150 million GPU deployment was being fast-tracked; reports in September 2025 expected operations in 2025; whether it is live was not confirmed.",
   "one_line": "An AI data centre in Northamptonshire, location not published, where AI Pathfinder is installing Dell and NVIDIA computing worth at least £150 million.",
   "description": "AI Pathfinder's Northamptonshire site was announced in September 2025. DCD reports an investment of £3.4bn, a first phase with an \"AI Factory\" from Dell and NVIDIA, and that the company does not reveal the precise location; Business Times reported a £1 billion investment with operations expected to begin in 2025. GOV.UK, on 20 November 2025, describes a £150 million GPU deployment being fast-tracked and quotes \"an initial investment of over £150 million\". The three figures are as stated by each source and are not reconciled here. No MW figure, chip count or address was found. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] investment: £150m GPU deployment in Northamptonshire, an early step in £18bn over five years (Nov 2025).",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Northamptonshire (location not published)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: East Midlands"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "investment_pledge",
     "amount": 150000000,
     "currency": "GBP",
     "date": "2025-11-20",
     "detail": "initial GPU deployment, stated by GOV.UK",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 150000000 GBP 2025-11-20 — initial GPU deployment, stated by GOV.UK",
     "amount_gbp": 150000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£150m",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    },
    {
     "kind": "investment_pledge",
     "amount": 3400000000,
     "currency": "GBP",
     "date": "2025-09",
     "detail": "site total, as reported by DCD",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 3400000000 GBP 2025-09 — site total, as reported by DCD",
     "amount_gbp": 3400000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£3.40bn",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    },
    {
     "kind": "investment_pledge",
     "amount": 1000000000,
     "currency": "GBP",
     "date": "2025-09-18",
     "detail": "as reported by Business Times",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 1000000000 GBP 2025-09-18 — as reported by Business Times",
     "amount_gbp": 1000000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£1bn",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": {
    "operator": "AI Pathfinder (BIZ-DC-027)",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated (Dell/NVIDIA \"AI Factory\")",
    "site_status": "under way per GOV.UK (2025-11-20); live not confirmed",
    "ai_growth_zone": null,
    "site_stage": "live",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "An AI data centre in Northamptonshire, location not published, where AI Pathfinder is installing Dell and NVIDIA computing worth at least £150 million.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation",
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ai-pathfinder-plans-to-spend-184bn-on-two-uk-data-centers/",
    "https://business-times.co.uk/articles/technology/1bn-investment-set-to-put-northamptonshire-at-the-heart-of-ai-growth/"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation",
     "quotes": [
      "AI Pathfinder is fast-tracking UK sovereign AI with £150 million GPU deployment in Northamptonshire\" ... \"an initial investment of over £150 million"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ai-pathfinder-plans-to-spend-184bn-on-two-uk-data-centers/",
     "quotes": [
      "does not reveal the precise location of its Northamptonshire data center"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://business-times.co.uk/articles/technology/1bn-investment-set-to-put-northamptonshire-at-the-heart-of-ai-growth/",
     "quotes": [
      "UK-based company AI Pathfinder will deliver\" ... \"£1 billion investment in artificial intelligence"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Northamptonshire (location not published)",
   "status_group": "under_construction",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "buys_from",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-014",
     "name": "NVIDIA (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-014",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [
    {
     "kind": "buys_from",
     "name": "Dell"
    }
   ],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-027"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-029",
   "name": "AI Pathfinder data centre, i3 industrial park, North Ayrshire",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "planned",
   "status_date": "2025-09",
   "status_detail": "Announced September 2025 as a 1GW site with an initial investment from 2026; no later status found.",
   "one_line": "A planned 1GW AI data centre at the i3 industrial park in North Ayrshire, with up to £15 billion of investment announced by AI Pathfinder.",
   "description": "DCD reports that AI Pathfinder plans up to £15bn at the i3 industrial park in Ayrshire, Scotland, a 1GW site that could expand to 1.5GW, with \"significant planned GPU deployment\" and an initial investment from 2026. No planning record, chip count or construction start was found on a page opened. GOV.UK's November 2025 release mentions only the Northamptonshire site.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
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    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
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    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "i3 industrial park, North Ayrshire (postcode not found on a primary page)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "Scotland"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "investment_pledge",
     "amount": 15000000000,
     "currency": "GBP",
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     "detail": "\"up to £15bn\", as reported by DCD",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 15000000000 GBP 2025-09 — \"up to £15bn\", as reported by DCD",
     "amount_gbp": 15000000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£15bn",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": {
    "operator": "AI Pathfinder (BIZ-DC-027)",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "1,000 MW planned, potential 1,500 MW",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "planned (announced 2025-09)",
    "ai_growth_zone": null,
    "site_stage": "planning",
    "power_mw": 1000.0
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A planned 1GW AI data centre at the i3 industrial park in North Ayrshire, with up to £15 billion of investment announced by AI Pathfinder.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ai-pathfinder-plans-to-spend-184bn-on-two-uk-data-centers/"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ai-pathfinder-plans-to-spend-184bn-on-two-uk-data-centers/",
     "quotes": [
      "the i3 industrial park in Ayrshire, Scotland\" ... \"This 1GW site"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
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     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "i3 industrial park, North Ayrshire (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "planned",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-027"
   ]
  },
  {
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   "name": "Equinix (UK)",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2026-10-31",
   "status_detail": "Announced on 30 October 2025 a £3.9 billion investment, including an 85-acre campus in Hertfordshire with 250+MW. Companies House shows EQUINIX (UK) LIMITED as Active (checked 31 Oct 2026).",
   "one_line": "The UK arm of the US data-centre company Equinix, which runs 14 UK data centres and is building a large campus in Hertfordshire.",
   "description": "Equinix says it runs 14 data centres in the UK, 10 in London and 4 in Manchester, and describes them as \"AI-ready\". On 30 October 2025 it announced a £3.9 billion investment, including the acquisition of an 85-acre plot in Hertfordshire already permitted for data-centre use, for a campus of more than 250MW. GOV.UK cited the £4 billion Hertfordshire commitment on 20 November 2025. Groq says it launched a UK data centre in partnership with Equinix. The UK managing director is James Tyler. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] site list: Equinix lists 14 UK sites: LD3–LD10, LD11x, LD13x (London/Slough) and MA1, MA3, MA4, MA5 (Manchester); see BIZ-DC-2001 to 2014.",
   "uk_status": "foreign_with_uk_base",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": "03672650",
    "registered_office": "Computershare Governance Services, The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol, BS13 8FD",
    "incorporated": "1998-11-18",
    "legal_form": "ltd",
    "owner_or_acquirer": "Equinix, Inc. (parent; not checked on a page opened)",
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": "03672650",
    "companies_house_url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/03672650",
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "London and Manchester",
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    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: London"
   },
   "people": [
    {
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     "role": "Managing Director, UK",
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     "source": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2025-10-30-Equinix-to-invest-GBP3-9-billion-in-UKs-critical-national-infrastructure-in-boost-to-countrys-economy"
    }
   ],
   "money": [
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     "raw": "investment_pledge: 3900000000 GBP 2025-10-30 — UK investment, stated by Equinix (GOV.UK: \"£4 billion commitment\")",
     "amount_gbp": 3900000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
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     "txt": "£3.90bn",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
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   "type": "Companies",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "The UK arm of the US data-centre company Equinix, which runs 14 UK data centres and is building a large campus in Hertfordshire.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/europe-colocation/united-kingdom-colocation",
    "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2025-10-30-Equinix-to-invest-GBP3-9-billion-in-UKs-critical-national-infrastructure-in-boost-to-countrys-economy",
    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/search/companies?q=Equinix+UK",
    "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/europe-colocation/united-kingdom-colocation/london-data-centers",
    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/03672650"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/europe-colocation/united-kingdom-colocation",
     "quotes": [
      "UK data centers: AI-ready colocation in Europe’s primary business and technology hub\" ... \"14 data centers across the UK"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2025-10-30-Equinix-to-invest-GBP3-9-billion-in-UKs-critical-national-infrastructure-in-boost-to-countrys-economy",
     "quotes": [
      "250+MW of compute capacity"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/search/companies?q=Equinix+UK",
     "quotes": [
      "Equinix (UK) Limited\" ... \"03672650\" ... \"18 November 1998"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/europe-colocation/united-kingdom-colocation/london-data-centers",
     "quotes": [
      "London LD4 data center and Internet exchange point at Slough Trading Estate"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/03672650",
     "quotes": [
      "EQUINIX (UK) LIMITED | Company number 03672650 | Active"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-31",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "companies"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Companies",
   "location": "London and Manchester",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "supplies",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-039",
     "name": "Groq (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-039",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: partner_of",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-046",
     "name": "Groq UK data centre (with Equinix)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-046",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-2025",
     "name": "Equinix Hertfordshire data centre campus",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-2025",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 17,
   "related_ids": [
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    "BIZ-DC-032",
    "BIZ-DC-033",
    "BIZ-DC-2001",
    "BIZ-DC-2002",
    "BIZ-DC-2003",
    "BIZ-DC-2004",
    "BIZ-DC-2005",
    "BIZ-DC-2006",
    "BIZ-DC-2007",
    "BIZ-DC-2008",
    "BIZ-DC-2009",
    "BIZ-DC-2010",
    "BIZ-DC-2011",
    "BIZ-DC-2012",
    "BIZ-DC-2013",
    "BIZ-DC-2014"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-031",
   "name": "Equinix Hertfordshire Campus",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "planned",
   "status_date": "2025-10-30",
   "status_detail": "Equinix completed the acquisition of an 85-acre plot already permitted for data centres, announced 30 October 2025; no construction start or opening date is stated.",
   "one_line": "A planned data-centre campus of more than 250MW on 85 acres in Hertfordshire, part of Equinix's £3.9 billion UK investment.",
   "description": "Equinix announced on 30 October 2025 that it had acquired an 85-acre plot in Hertfordshire, already permitted for data-centre development, for a campus delivering \"250+MW of compute capacity\" once fully built out, and linked it to the UK's \"ambition to lead in sovereign AI\". GOV.UK described it on 20 November 2025 as \"a high-performance data centre campus in Hertfordshire\" with a £4 billion commitment. The release does not name the village or give an opening date. Whether this is the plot permitted to DC01 UK (BIZ-DC-044) was not stated on a page opened. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] investment: £4bn commitment to build and run the campus (Nov 2025).",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
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    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Hertfordshire (exact place not published by Equinix)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: East of England"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "investment_pledge",
     "amount": 3900000000,
     "currency": "GBP",
     "date": "2025-10-30",
     "detail": "whole UK investment, stated by Equinix; GOV.UK gives \"£4 billion\"",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 3900000000 GBP 2025-10-30 — whole UK investment, stated by Equinix; GOV.UK gives \"£4 billion\"",
     "amount_gbp": 3900000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£3.90bn",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": {
    "operator": "Equinix (BIZ-DC-030)",
    "owner": "Equinix",
    "power_mw_stated": "250+ MW, planned",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "planned (land acquired with permission, 2025-10-30)",
    "ai_growth_zone": null,
    "site_stage": "planning",
    "power_mw": 250.0
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
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   ],
   "sectors": [
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   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
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   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A planned data-centre campus of more than 250MW on 85 acres in Hertfordshire, part of Equinix's £3.9 billion UK investment.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2025-10-30-Equinix-to-invest-GBP3-9-billion-in-UKs-critical-national-infrastructure-in-boost-to-countrys-economy",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
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     "quotes": [
      "250+MW of compute capacity\" ... \"commitment to the UK's ambition to lead in sovereign AI"
     ],
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     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation",
     "quotes": [
      "£4 billion commitment\" ... \"a high-performance data centre campus in Hertfordshire"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Hertfordshire (exact place not published by Equinix)",
   "status_group": "planned",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
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   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-032",
   "name": "Groq (UK data centre)",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2026-02-16",
   "status_detail": "Said on 16 February 2026 that it had recently launched a UK data centre in partnership with Equinix.",
   "one_line": "A US maker of AI inference chips and cloud service that opened its first UK data centre, with Equinix, backed by about £100 million.",
   "description": "Groq designs chips for running AI models and sells access through GroqCloud. GOV.UK said on 20 November 2025 that Groq would open \"its first UK data centre in London this year\", backed by around £100 million. On 16 February 2026 Groq wrote that it had recently launched \"a new data center in the United Kingdom\" in partnership with Equinix. Groq's own page does not name London or give capacity. Its chip business belongs on the Compute page; it is recorded here as the user of a UK AI site.",
   "uk_status": "foreign_with_uk_base",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "London (as stated by GOV.UK)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: London"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
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     "amount": 100000000,
     "currency": "GBP",
     "date": "2025-11-20",
     "detail": "\"around £100 million\", stated by GOV.UK",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 100000000 GBP 2025-11-20 — \"around £100 million\", stated by GOV.UK",
     "amount_gbp": 100000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£100m",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "AI chips",
    "AI cloud computing"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Companies",
   "category": "AI chips",
   "function": "A US maker of AI inference chips and cloud service that opened its first UK data centre, with Equinix, backed by about £100 million.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation",
    "https://groq.com/blog/groqcloud-expanding-to-meet-demand"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation",
     "quotes": [
      "its first UK data centre in London this year\" ... \"backed by around £100 million"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://groq.com/blog/groqcloud-expanding-to-meet-demand",
     "quotes": [
      "a new data center in the United Kingdom\" ... \"in partnership with Equinix"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "AI chips",
     "div": "companies"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Companies",
   "location": "London (as stated by GOV.UK)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "linked from: same_as",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-039",
     "name": "Groq (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-039",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 2,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-030",
    "BIZ-DC-033"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-033",
   "name": "Groq UK data centre (with Equinix), London",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2026-02-16",
   "status_detail": "Groq said on 16 February 2026 that it had recently launched the site; no exact launch date given.",
   "one_line": "Groq's first UK data centre for running AI models, launched with Equinix and described by the government as in London.",
   "description": "GOV.UK said on 20 November 2025 that Groq would open its first UK data centre in London that year, backed by around £100 million. Groq's blog of 16 February 2026 says it \"recently launched\" a UK data centre in partnership with Equinix. Neither page names the Equinix building, its power or chip count. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] investment / date: About £100m; government said Groq \"will be opening its first UK data centre in London this year\" (Nov 2025).",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
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    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "London (building not named)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: London"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "investment_pledge",
     "amount": 100000000,
     "currency": "GBP",
     "date": "2025-11-20",
     "detail": "stated by GOV.UK",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 100000000 GBP 2025-11-20 — stated by GOV.UK",
     "amount_gbp": 100000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£100m",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": {
    "operator": "Groq (BIZ-DC-032), in an Equinix (BIZ-DC-030) facility",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated (Groq LPUs, count not stated)",
    "site_status": "live (reported 2026-02-16)",
    "ai_growth_zone": null,
    "site_stage": "live",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres",
    "AI inference"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "Groq's first UK data centre for running AI models, launched with Equinix and described by the government as in London.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://groq.com/blog/groqcloud-expanding-to-meet-demand",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://groq.com/blog/groqcloud-expanding-to-meet-demand",
     "quotes": [
      "in partnership with Equinix"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation",
     "quotes": [
      "its first UK data centre in London this year"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "London (building not named)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 2,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-030",
    "BIZ-DC-032"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-034",
   "name": "Former Ford Bridgend Engine Plant (South Wales AI Growth Zone)",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "planned",
   "status_date": "2025-11-20",
   "status_detail": "Named on 20 November 2025 within the South Wales AI Growth Zone; Vantage lists Bridgend among its South Wales sites (13 August 2026); no planning or construction record opened.",
   "one_line": "The former Ford engine plant at Bridgend, named by the government as part of the South Wales AI Growth Zone, where Vantage plans AI-ready capacity.",
   "description": "GOV.UK's announcement of the South Wales AI Growth Zone (20 November 2025) describes a zone along the M4 from Newport to Bridgend, with £10 billion of investment and at least 5,000 jobs \"including at the former Ford Bridgend Engine Plant\", and potential for over 1GW by the early 2030s; work was under way to secure an investor. Vantage Data Centers said on 13 August 2026 that it expects to deliver more than 1GW of AI-ready capacity across Newport, Bridgend and Bro Tathan. No site-level MW, owner, planning reference or start date was found. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] jobs: Named by government as a location for some of at least 5,000 jobs in the South Wales AI Growth Zone.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "former Ford Bridgend Engine Plant, Bridgend (postcode not found on a primary page)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "Wales"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "note",
     "amount": null,
     "currency": null,
     "date": null,
     "detail": null,
     "raw": "null (the £10bn is zone-wide; see pilot DEAL-DC-009)",
     "kind_as_written": null,
     "amount_gbp": null,
     "fx_rate": null,
     "fx_source": null,
     "fx_note": "no amount published",
     "txt": "",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": {
    "operator": "Vantage Data Centers (BIZ-DC-016), as stated by Vantage",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated for the site (zone: \"over 1GW by early 2030s\"; Vantage: \"more than 1GW\" across three sites, planned)",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "planned",
    "ai_growth_zone": "South Wales",
    "site_stage": "planning",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "The former Ford engine plant at Bridgend, named by the government as part of the South Wales AI Growth Zone, where Vantage plans AI-ready capacity.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation",
    "https://vantage-dc.com/news/vantage-data-centers-and-nebius-expand-uk-ai-infrastructure-with-first-deployment-in-south-wales-ai-growth-zone/"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation",
     "quotes": [
      "stretching along the M4 corridor from Newport to Bridgend\" ... \"the former Ford Bridgend Engine Plant"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://vantage-dc.com/news/vantage-data-centers-and-nebius-expand-uk-ai-infrastructure-with-first-deployment-in-south-wales-ai-growth-zone/",
     "quotes": [
      "more than 1GW of AI-ready capacity across Newport, Bridgend and Bro Tathan."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "former Ford Bridgend Engine Plant, Bridgend (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "planned",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "in_ai_growth_zone",
     "id": "GOV-WAL-025",
     "name": "South Wales AI Growth Zone (UK programme)",
     "page": "government",
     "href": "../../government/wales/#org=GOV-WAL-025",
     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: in_ai_growth_zone",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-2024",
     "name": "Microsoft–South Wales AI Growth Zone partnership",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-2024",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-016"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-035",
   "name": "Bro Tathan (South Wales AI Growth Zone)",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "planned",
   "status_date": "2026-08-13",
   "status_detail": "Named by Vantage on 13 August 2026 as one of three South Wales locations for its AI-ready capacity; GOV.UK's zone announcement does not name it.",
   "one_line": "A site at Bro Tathan in the Vale of Glamorgan where Vantage plans AI-ready data-centre capacity within its South Wales programme.",
   "description": "Vantage Data Centers says it expects to deliver more than 1GW of AI-ready capacity across Newport, Bridgend and Bro Tathan as part of a multi-billion-pound investment strategy across South Wales. Bro Tathan is named only on Vantage's page; GOV.UK's November 2025 release names Newport and Bridgend. No site MW, planning reference, owner or timetable was found. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] investment / MW: South Wales zone (M4 corridor, Newport to Bridgend) with Vantage Data Centers and Microsoft: £10bn; potential over 1GW by early 2030s; investor still being sought for the zone site (Nov 2025).",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Bro Tathan (postcode not found on a primary page)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "Wales"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
   "site": {
    "operator": "Vantage Data Centers (BIZ-DC-016)",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated for the site",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "planned (named 2026-08-13)",
    "ai_growth_zone": "South Wales (as described by Vantage)",
    "site_stage": "planning",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A site at Bro Tathan in the Vale of Glamorgan where Vantage plans AI-ready data-centre capacity within its South Wales programme.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://vantage-dc.com/news/vantage-data-centers-and-nebius-expand-uk-ai-infrastructure-with-first-deployment-in-south-wales-ai-growth-zone/",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://vantage-dc.com/news/vantage-data-centers-and-nebius-expand-uk-ai-infrastructure-with-first-deployment-in-south-wales-ai-growth-zone/",
     "quotes": [
      "more than 1GW of AI-ready capacity across Newport, Bridgend and Bro Tathan."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation",
     "quotes": [
      "potential to harness over 1GW by early 2030s"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Bro Tathan (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "planned",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "in_ai_growth_zone",
     "id": "GOV-WAL-025",
     "name": "South Wales AI Growth Zone (UK programme)",
     "page": "government",
     "href": "../../government/wales/#org=GOV-WAL-025",
     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-016"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-036",
   "name": "Trawsfynydd (North Wales AI Growth Zone)",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "planned",
   "status_date": "2025-11-13",
   "status_detail": "Named on 13 November 2025 as one of two bases of the North Wales AI Growth Zone; Cyngor Gwynedd on 11 February 2026 backed an innovation, business and skills centre on the former nuclear power station site.",
   "one_line": "The former nuclear power station site at Trawsfynydd, Gwynedd, named as one base of the North Wales AI Growth Zone; no data-centre operator named.",
   "description": "GOV.UK announced on 13 November 2025 that the North Wales AI Growth Zone straddles the Menai Strait, with a base at Prosperity Parc on Anglesey (BIZ-DC-019) and another at Trawsfynydd in Gwynedd. On 11 February 2026 Cyngor Gwynedd supported the case for an Innovation, Business and Skills Centre at the former nuclear power station site, which it describes as within the Snowdonia Enterprise Zone and the North Wales AI Growth Zone; that release does not mention a data centre. No operator, owner, power figure or investment for a Trawsfynydd data centre was found. GOV.UK places the small modular reactor project at Wylfa, not Trawsfynydd.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "former nuclear power station site, Trawsfynydd, Gwynedd (postcode not found on a primary page)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "Wales"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
   "site": {
    "operator": "not named",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "planned (zone base named 2025-11-13)",
    "ai_growth_zone": "North Wales",
    "site_stage": "planning",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "The former nuclear power station site at Trawsfynydd, Gwynedd, named as one base of the North Wales AI Growth Zone; no data-centre operator named.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-growth-zones-to-create-thousands-of-jobs-and-unlock-up-to-100-billion-in-investment-as-new-site-confirmed-for-north-wales",
    "https://www.gwynedd.llyw.cymru/en-gb/latest-news/cyngor-gwynedd-supports-case-for-an-innovation-business-and-skills-centre-at-trawsfynydd"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-growth-zones-to-create-thousands-of-jobs-and-unlock-up-to-100-billion-in-investment-as-new-site-confirmed-for-north-wales",
     "quotes": [
      "another at Trawsfynydd in the heart of Gwynedd."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gwynedd.llyw.cymru/en-gb/latest-news/cyngor-gwynedd-supports-case-for-an-innovation-business-and-skills-centre-at-trawsfynydd",
     "quotes": [
      "a strategic location within the Snowdonia Enterprise Zone and the North Wales AI Growth Zone"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "former nuclear power station site, Trawsfynydd, Gwynedd (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "planned",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "in_ai_growth_zone",
     "id": "GOV-WAL-024",
     "name": "North Wales AI Growth Zone (UK programme)",
     "page": "government",
     "href": "../../government/wales/#org=GOV-WAL-024",
     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 0,
   "related_ids": []
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-037",
   "name": "Elsham Tech Park Ltd",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2026-10-31",
   "status_detail": "Its plans for a data-centre campus at the former RAF Elsham Wolds airfield were approved by North Lincolnshire Council, reported 12 March 2026. Companies House shows ELSHAM TECH PARK LIMITED as Active (checked 31 Oct 2026).",
   "one_line": "A company set up to develop a data-centre campus of up to 1GW on former airfield land at Elsham, North Lincolnshire, overseen by the developer Greystoke.",
   "description": "Elsham Tech Park Ltd was incorporated on 20 May 2025 with Companies House activity codes for building development and data hosting. Data Centre Review describes it as \"a company created for the scheme and overseen by Greystoke\", a planning and infrastructure developer. Its campus plans were approved by North Lincolnshire Council (reported 12 March 2026). Computer Weekly reports that it shares directors with Humber Tech Park, linked to Greystoke Land.",
   "uk_status": "uk",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": "16462312",
    "registered_office": "c/o Dragon Argent Limited, 3 More London Riverside, London, SE1 2RE",
    "incorporated": "2025-05-20",
    "legal_form": "ltd",
    "owner_or_acquirer": "null (overseen by Greystoke, per trade press)",
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": "16462312",
    "companies_house_url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/16462312",
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "London (registered office SE1 2RE; coordinates not retrieved)",
    "postcode": "SE1 2RE",
    "lat": 51.50416,
    "lng": -0.079748,
    "region": "England: London",
    "admin_district": "Southwark",
    "geocoded": "postcodes.io"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "note",
     "amount": null,
     "currency": null,
     "date": null,
     "detail": null,
     "raw": "(site-level in BIZ-DC-038)",
     "kind_as_written": null,
     "amount_gbp": null,
     "fx_rate": null,
     "fx_source": null,
     "fx_note": "no amount published",
     "txt": "",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "property development",
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Companies",
   "category": "property development",
   "function": "A company set up to develop a data-centre campus of up to 1GW on former airfield land at Elsham, North Lincolnshire, overseen by the developer Greystoke.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/16462312",
    "https://datacentrereview.com/2026/03/north-lincolnshire-approves-plans-for-major-ai-data-centre-campus/",
    "https://computerweekly.com/news/366639995/Enormous-AI-growth-zone-datacentre-gets-planning-approval"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/16462312",
     "quotes": [
      "ELSHAM TECH PARK LIMITED\" ... \"63110 - Data processing, hosting and related activities\" ... \"20 May 2025"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://datacentrereview.com/2026/03/north-lincolnshire-approves-plans-for-major-ai-data-centre-campus/",
     "quotes": [
      "a company created for the scheme and overseen by Greystoke"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://computerweekly.com/news/366639995/Enormous-AI-growth-zone-datacentre-gets-planning-approval",
     "quotes": [
      "has links to datacentre developer Greystoke Land"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "property development",
     "div": "companies"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Companies",
   "location": "London (registered office SE1 2RE; coordinates not retrieved)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [
    {
     "kind": "part_of",
     "name": "Greystoke (as reported)"
    }
   ],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-038"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-038",
   "name": "Elsham Tech Park, North Lincolnshire",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "planned",
   "status_date": "2026-03-12",
   "status_detail": "Planning approved by North Lincolnshire Council (reported 12 March 2026); construction expected to start in 2027, first phase due in 2029.",
   "one_line": "A planned AI data-centre campus of up to 1GW and 15 buildings on the former RAF Elsham Wolds airfield, with up to £10 billion of private investment.",
   "description": "Elsham Tech Park covers 176 hectares at the former RAF Elsham Wolds airfield, east of the Elsham Wolds Industrial Estate. Data Centre Review reports approval by North Lincolnshire Council of up to 1GW of computing capacity in up to 15 hyperscale buildings, an on-site energy centre of up to 49.9MW, and \"up to £10 billion of private investment\"; construction over ten years from 2027, first phase in 2029. Computer Weekly says the site is in one of the government's AI growth zones; that is not confirmed on GOV.UK pages opened, which list five zones not including it. Other trade pages give £7.5bn; not opened.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "former RAF Elsham Wolds airfield, Elsham, North Lincolnshire (postcode not found on a primary page)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: Yorkshire and the Humber"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "investment_pledge",
     "amount": 10000000000,
     "currency": "GBP",
     "date": "2026-03-12",
     "detail": "\"up to £10 billion of private investment\", as reported by Data Centre Review",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 10000000000 GBP 2026-03-12 — \"up to £10 billion of private investment\", as reported by Data Centre Review",
     "amount_gbp": 10000000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£10bn",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": {
    "operator": "not named (developer Elsham Tech Park Ltd, BIZ-DC-037)",
    "owner": "Elsham Tech Park Ltd (as developer)",
    "power_mw_stated": "up to 1,000 MW, approved/planned; on-site energy centre up to 49.9 MW",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "planning approved (reported 2026-03-12); construction from 2027",
    "ai_growth_zone": "not confirmed (Computer Weekly says it is in one; not on GOV.UK's list)",
    "site_stage": "under_construction",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A planned AI data-centre campus of up to 1GW and 15 buildings on the former RAF Elsham Wolds airfield, with up to £10 billion of private investment.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://datacentrereview.com/2026/03/north-lincolnshire-approves-plans-for-major-ai-data-centre-campus/",
    "https://computerweekly.com/news/366639995/Enormous-AI-growth-zone-datacentre-gets-planning-approval"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://datacentrereview.com/2026/03/north-lincolnshire-approves-plans-for-major-ai-data-centre-campus/",
     "quotes": [
      "up to £10 billion of private investment\" ... \"due to open in 2029"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://computerweekly.com/news/366639995/Enormous-AI-growth-zone-datacentre-gets-planning-approval",
     "quotes": [
      "Its planned 15 data halls will draw 1GW of electricity"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "former RAF Elsham Wolds airfield, Elsham, North Lincolnshire (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "planned",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-037"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-039",
   "name": "Teesworks Ltd",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2026-10-31",
   "status_detail": "Won outline planning permission from Redcar and Cleveland Council for a data centre on the former steelworks, reported as granted in August 2025. Companies House shows TEESWORKS LIMITED as Active (checked 31 Oct 2026).",
   "one_line": "The public-private company redeveloping the former Teesside steelworks near Middlesbrough, which has outline permission for a large data-centre campus.",
   "description": "Teesworks Ltd, incorporated in 2019 (formerly South Tees Enterprise Limited), is described by DCD as the public-private partnership developing the former steelworks site outside Middlesbrough. It submitted a planning application for a 500,000 sqm data-centre campus in June 2025 and received outline permission in August 2025. In July 2025 the FT reported, via DCD, that ministers had selected Teesside as a second AI Growth Zone; that designation is not among the five zones on GOV.UK pages opened. No end user has been disclosed.",
   "uk_status": "uk",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": "12351851",
    "registered_office": "Venture House, Aykley Heads, Durham, England, DH1 5TS",
    "incorporated": "2019-12-06",
    "legal_form": "ltd",
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": "12351851",
    "companies_house_url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/12351851",
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Durham (registered office DH1 5TS; coordinates not retrieved)",
    "postcode": "DH1 5TS",
    "lat": 54.789392,
    "lng": -1.587445,
    "region": "England: North East",
    "admin_district": "County Durham",
    "geocoded": "postcodes.io"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "property development",
    "regeneration"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Companies",
   "category": "property development",
   "function": "The public-private company redeveloping the former Teesside steelworks near Middlesbrough, which has outline permission for a large data-centre campus.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/12351851",
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/uk-government-eyes-teesside-as-second-ai-data-center-hub-report/"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/12351851",
     "quotes": [
      "TEESWORKS LIMITED\" ... \"SOUTH TEES ENTERPRISE LIMITED\" ... \"6 December 2019"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/uk-government-eyes-teesside-as-second-ai-data-center-hub-report/",
     "quotes": [
      "the public-private partnership that is developing the site"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "property development",
     "div": "companies"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Companies",
   "location": "Durham (registered office DH1 5TS; coordinates not retrieved)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-040"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-040",
   "name": "Teesworks data-centre campus, near Middlesbrough",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "planned",
   "status_date": "2025-08",
   "status_detail": "Outline planning permission granted in August 2025 (DCD); BP then scrapped its hydrogen project on the same land; end user and capacity not disclosed.",
   "one_line": "A planned data-centre campus of about 500,000 square metres on the former Teesside steelworks, with outline permission and no named operator.",
   "description": "Teesworks Ltd applied in June 2025 to build a 500,000 sqm data-centre campus on the former steelworks outside Middlesbrough. DCD reports that it received outline planning permission in August 2025, that BP later dropped a planned hydrogen plant on the same land, and that a further detailed application is required. Google was reported to have looked at the site. The FT reported in July 2025 that ministers had chosen Teesside as a second AI Growth Zone, but that is not confirmed on GOV.UK pages opened. No MW figure, end user or investment was disclosed.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Teesworks, former steelworks, near Middlesbrough (postcode not found on a primary page)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: North East"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
   "site": {
    "operator": "not named",
    "owner": "Teesworks Ltd (BIZ-DC-039) as developer",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "outline permission (2025-08); detailed application required",
    "ai_growth_zone": "not confirmed (reported, July 2025)",
    "site_stage": null,
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A planned data-centre campus of about 500,000 square metres on the former Teesside steelworks, with outline permission and no named operator.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bp-scraps-hydrogen-project-in-teesside-uk-following-approval-of-data-center-at-same-site/",
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/teesworks-data-center-gets-approved-despite-clash-with-bp-over-planned-hydrogen-plant/"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bp-scraps-hydrogen-project-in-teesside-uk-following-approval-of-data-center-at-same-site/",
     "quotes": [
      "received planning permission in August\" ... \"Information on the data center's end user or capacity has yet to be disclosed."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/teesworks-data-center-gets-approved-despite-clash-with-bp-over-planned-hydrogen-plant/",
     "quotes": [
      "largest brownfield development in Europe"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Teesworks, former steelworks, near Middlesbrough (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "planned",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-039"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-041",
   "name": "Latos Data Centre Ltd",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": null,
   "status_detail": "Won full planning approval for an edge AI data centre at Stockton-on-Tees, due to open in early 2027 (DCD, undated).",
   "one_line": "A UK data-centre company based in Stockton-on-Tees building small \"edge\" data centres for real-time AI, with plans for 40 British sites by 2030.",
   "description": "Latos Data Centre Ltd was incorporated on 22 December 2021 and is registered at Preston Farm Industrial Estate, Stockton-on-Tees. DCD reports that it has full planning approval for a £100 million edge AI data centre at Preston Farm, due to open in early 2027, that it also has a 90MW Cardiff campus, and that it plans 40 British sites by 2030. Latos's own site was not opened. [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] key_facts: Stockton (Preston Farm) site: two data halls, 1,750 sqm, due to open early 2027, designed for NVIDIA Blackwell GPUs; 90MW Cardiff campus planned; aim of 40 sites by 2030; founded 2021; MD Andy Collin (trade, article undated)",
   "uk_status": "uk",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": "13813501",
    "registered_office": "3 George Stephenson Court, Westland Way, Preston Farm Industrial Estate, Stockton-On-Tees, Cleveland, TS18 3FB",
    "incorporated": "2021-12-22",
    "legal_form": "ltd",
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": "13813501",
    "companies_house_url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/13813501",
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Preston Farm Industrial Estate, Stockton-on-Tees (TS18 3FB; coordinates not retrieved)",
    "postcode": "TS18 3FB",
    "lat": 54.548477,
    "lng": -1.320052,
    "region": "England: North East",
    "admin_district": "Stockton-on-Tees",
    "geocoded": "postcodes.io"
   },
   "people": [
    {
     "name": "Andy Collin",
     "role": "Managing Director",
     "from": "in role (article undated)",
     "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/latos-gets-planning-approval-for-edge-ai-data-center-near-middlesbrough-uk/",
     "round4": true
    }
   ],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "note",
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     "currency": null,
     "date": null,
     "detail": null,
     "raw": "(site-level in BIZ-DC-042)",
     "kind_as_written": null,
     "amount_gbp": null,
     "fx_rate": null,
     "fx_source": null,
     "fx_note": "no amount published",
     "txt": "",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres",
    "edge computing"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Companies",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A UK data-centre company based in Stockton-on-Tees building small \"edge\" data centres for real-time AI, with plans for 40 British sites by 2030.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/13813501",
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/latos-gets-planning-approval-for-edge-ai-data-center-near-middlesbrough-uk/"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/13813501",
     "quotes": [
      "LATOS DATA CENTRE LTD\" ... \"63110 - Data processing, hosting and related activities\" ... \"22 December 2021"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/latos-gets-planning-approval-for-edge-ai-data-center-near-middlesbrough-uk/",
     "quotes": [
      "UK data center firm Latos\" ... \"real-time AI is set to transform how we live and work"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "companies"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Companies",
   "location": "Preston Farm Industrial Estate, Stockton-on-Tees (TS18 3FB; coordinates not retrieved)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-042"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-042",
   "name": "Latos edge AI data centre, Preston Farm, Stockton-on-Tees",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "planned",
   "status_date": null,
   "status_detail": "Full planning approval secured (DCD, undated); due to open in early 2027.",
   "one_line": "A planned £100 million small data centre for real-time AI at Preston Farm Industrial Estate, Stockton-on-Tees, with two data halls, due in 2027.",
   "description": "DCD reports that Latos has secured full planning approval for a data centre at Preston Farm Industrial Estate in Stockton-on-Tees, with 1,750 sqm across two data halls, valued at £100 million and designed as \"neural Edge\" for real-time AI. It is due to open in early 2027. No MW or chip figure is stated. The DCD article carries no date; planning was filed \"back in June\".",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Preston Farm Industrial Estate, Stockton-on-Tees (site postcode not published; company office TS18 3FB)",
    "postcode": "TS18 3FB",
    "lat": 54.548477,
    "lng": -1.320052,
    "region": "England: North East",
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    "geocoded": "postcodes.io"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "investment_pledge",
     "amount": 100000000,
     "currency": "GBP",
     "date": null,
     "detail": "project value \"£100 million\", as reported by DCD",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 100000000 GBP null — project value \"£100 million\", as reported by DCD",
     "amount_gbp": 100000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£100m",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": {
    "operator": "Latos (BIZ-DC-041)",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "planning approved; opening early 2027",
    "ai_growth_zone": null,
    "site_stage": "planning",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres",
    "edge computing"
   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A planned £100 million small data centre for real-time AI at Preston Farm Industrial Estate, Stockton-on-Tees, with two data halls, due in 2027.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/latos-gets-planning-approval-for-edge-ai-data-center-near-middlesbrough-uk/"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/latos-gets-planning-approval-for-edge-ai-data-center-near-middlesbrough-uk/",
     "quotes": [
      "Located at Preston Farm Industrial Estate in Stockton\" ... \"£100 million ($134.9m)"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Preston Farm Industrial Estate, Stockton-on-Tees (site postcode not published; company office TS18 3FB)",
   "status_group": "planned",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-041"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-043",
   "name": "DC01 UK Ltd",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": null,
   "status_detail": "Granted planning permission for a cloud and AI data centre in Hertsmere, Hertfordshire (date not given on the page opened).",
   "one_line": "A UK company, formerly Hilfield Energy, that won planning permission for what its consultants call Europe's largest cloud and AI data centre, in Hertfordshire.",
   "description": "DC01 UK Ltd was incorporated on 28 July 2022 as Hilfield Battery Storage Limited, became Hilfield Energy Limited, and took its present name on 29 August 2024. A news page from its planning consultants, EGI, says DC01UK has been granted planning permission for \"Europe's largest cloud and AI data centre\" in Hertsmere, a week after the government's AI plan. The EGI page carries no date and is a vendor page, so the permission is single-source.",
   "uk_status": "uk",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": "14262393",
    "registered_office": "Unit 3 Cotswold Business Park, Millfield Lane, Caddington, Luton, United Kingdom, LU1 4AJ",
    "incorporated": "2022-07-28",
    "legal_form": "ltd",
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": "14262393",
    "companies_house_url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/14262393",
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Caddington, Luton (registered office LU1 4AJ; coordinates not retrieved)",
    "postcode": "LU1 4AJ",
    "lat": 51.856113,
    "lng": -0.468548,
    "region": "England: East of England",
    "admin_district": "Central Bedfordshire",
    "geocoded": "postcodes.io"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "property development",
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Companies",
   "category": "property development",
   "function": "A UK company, formerly Hilfield Energy, that won planning permission for what its consultants call Europe's largest cloud and AI data centre, in Hertfordshire.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/14262393",
    "https://egi.co.uk/news/europes-largest-cloud-and-ai-data-centre-approved",
    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/14262393"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/14262393",
     "quotes": [
      "DC01 UK LIMITED\" ... \"HILFIELD ENERGY LIMITED\" ... \"28 July 2022"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://egi.co.uk/news/europes-largest-cloud-and-ai-data-centre-approved",
     "quotes": [
      "Europe's largest cloud and AI data centre approved"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/14262393",
     "quotes": [
      "DC01 UK LIMITED",
      "Active",
      "68100 - Buying and selling of own real estate",
      "HILFIELD ENERGY LIMITED (12 Sep 2022 - 29 Aug 2024)",
      "HILFIELD BATTERY STORAGE LIMITED (28 Jul 2022 - 12 Sep 2022)"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "property development",
     "div": "companies"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Companies",
   "location": "Caddington, Luton (registered office LU1 4AJ; coordinates not retrieved)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-044"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-044",
   "name": "DC01UK data centre, Hertsmere",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "planned",
   "status_date": null,
   "status_detail": "Planning permission granted, according to EGI, about a week after the AI Opportunities Action Plan (January 2025); no construction start found.",
   "one_line": "A planned cloud and AI data centre in Hertsmere, Hertfordshire, with planning permission, developed by DC01 UK.",
   "description": "EGI's news page says DC01UK has been granted planning permission in Hertsmere, Hertfordshire, for what it calls Europe's largest cloud and AI data centre, a week after the government launched its AI Opportunities Action Plan. The page gives no MW, investment, date or address. Equinix's 85-acre Hertfordshire plot \"already permitted for data centre development\" (BIZ-DC-031) may or may not be this site; no page opened links the two.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Hertsmere, Hertfordshire (postcode not found on a primary page)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: East of England"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
   "site": {
    "operator": "not named",
    "owner": "DC01 UK (BIZ-DC-043) as developer",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "planning permission granted (date not stated)",
    "ai_growth_zone": null,
    "site_stage": "planning",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A planned cloud and AI data centre in Hertsmere, Hertfordshire, with planning permission, developed by DC01 UK.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://egi.co.uk/news/europes-largest-cloud-and-ai-data-centre-approved"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://egi.co.uk/news/europes-largest-cloud-and-ai-data-centre-approved",
     "quotes": [
      "Europe's largest cloud and AI data centre approved"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Hertsmere, Hertfordshire (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "planned",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-043"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-045",
   "name": "CoreWeave (UK)",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2026-10-31",
   "status_detail": "Announced on 16 September 2025 a further £1.5 billion UK phase, with DataVita in Scotland, taking its stated UK commitment to £2.5 billion. Companies House shows COREWEAVE UK LIMITED as Active (checked 31 Oct 2026).",
   "one_line": "The UK arm of the US AI cloud company CoreWeave, which runs NVIDIA chips in data centres at Crawley and London Docklands and is a tenant in Lanarkshire.",
   "description": "CoreWeave announced a £1 billion UK investment and a European headquarters in London on 10 May 2024, planning two UK data centres that year. On 13 January 2025 it said two data centres, at Crawley (Digital Realty) and London Docklands (Global Switch), were operational with NVIDIA H200 GPUs. On 16 September 2025 it announced the next £1.5 billion phase, with NVIDIA and DataVita in Scotland, bringing its UK total to £2.5 billion. The UK company is CoreWeave UK Limited. The £1.5bn pledge is already in the pilot's deals (DEAL-DC-007).",
   "uk_status": "foreign_with_uk_base",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": "15272646",
    "registered_office": "Phosphor (6th Floor), 133 Park Street, London, England, SE1 9EA",
    "incorporated": "2023-11-09",
    "legal_form": "ltd",
    "owner_or_acquirer": "CoreWeave, Inc. (parent; not checked on a page opened)",
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": "15272646",
    "companies_house_url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/15272646",
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "London (SE1 9EA; coordinates not retrieved)",
    "postcode": "SE1 9EA",
    "lat": 51.506675,
    "lng": -0.093332,
    "region": "England: London",
    "admin_district": "Southwark",
    "geocoded": "postcodes.io"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "investment_pledge",
     "amount": 1000000000,
     "currency": "GBP",
     "date": "2024-05-10",
     "detail": "stated by CoreWeave",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 1000000000 GBP 2024-05-10 — stated by CoreWeave",
     "amount_gbp": 1000000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£1bn",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    },
    {
     "kind": "investment_pledge",
     "amount": 1500000000,
     "currency": "GBP",
     "date": "2025-09-16",
     "detail": "stated by CoreWeave and GOV.UK (pilot DEAL-DC-007)",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 1500000000 GBP 2025-09-16 — stated by CoreWeave and GOV.UK (pilot DEAL-DC-007)",
     "amount_gbp": 1500000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£1.50bn",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "AI cloud computing"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": "BIZ-BIG-023",
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Companies",
   "category": "AI cloud computing",
   "function": "The UK arm of the US AI cloud company CoreWeave, which runs NVIDIA chips in data centres at Crawley and London Docklands and is a tenant in Lanarkshire.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://investors.coreweave.com/news/news-details/2024/CoreWeave-Invests-1-Billion-in-UK-Opens-New-European-Headquarters-and-Data-Centres-in-London-to-Bring-Cloud-Infrastructure-to-Power-the-AI-Revolution/default.aspx",
    "https://investors.coreweave.com/news/news-details/2025/CoreWeave-Announces-1-5-Billion-Commitment-to-Power-UK-AI-Innovation-and-Growth-Through-Sustainable-Computing/default.aspx",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/record-breaking-150bn-investment-unveiled-during-us-state-visit",
    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/search/companies?q=CoreWeave",
    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/15272646"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://investors.coreweave.com/news/news-details/2024/CoreWeave-Invests-1-Billion-in-UK-Opens-New-European-Headquarters-and-Data-Centres-in-London-to-Bring-Cloud-Infrastructure-to-Power-the-AI-Revolution/default.aspx",
     "quotes": [
      "a £1 billion investment to bolster the country's AI potential\" ... \"CoreWeave plans to open two UK data centres in 2024"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://investors.coreweave.com/news/news-details/2025/CoreWeave-Announces-1-5-Billion-Commitment-to-Power-UK-AI-Innovation-and-Growth-Through-Sustainable-Computing/default.aspx",
     "quotes": [
      "the next £1.5 billion phase\" ... \"£2.5 billion"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/record-breaking-150bn-investment-unveiled-during-us-state-visit",
     "quotes": [
      "will be investing £1.5 billion in AI data centre capacity and operations in the UK"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/search/companies?q=CoreWeave",
     "quotes": [
      "COREWEAVE UK LIMITED\" ... \"15272646\" ... \"9 November 2023"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/15272646",
     "quotes": [
      "COREWEAVE UK LIMITED | Company number 15272646 | Active"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-31",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "AI cloud computing",
     "div": "companies"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Companies",
   "location": "London (SE1 9EA; coordinates not retrieved)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "buys_from",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-014",
     "name": "NVIDIA (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-014",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
     "kind": "same_as",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-023",
     "name": "CoreWeave (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-023",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 7,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-014",
    "BIZ-DC-046",
    "BIZ-DC-047",
    "BIZ-DC-048",
    "BIZ-DC-049"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-046",
   "name": "CoreWeave at Digital Realty, Crawley",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2025-01-13",
   "status_detail": "CoreWeave announced on 13 January 2025 that its Crawley deployment, on a Digital Realty campus, was operational.",
   "one_line": "A Digital Realty data-centre campus in Crawley, West Sussex, where CoreWeave runs NVIDIA H200 chips for AI customers.",
   "description": "CoreWeave said on 13 January 2025 that two of its initial UK data centres, in Crawley and London Docklands, were operational with NVIDIA H200 GPUs and Quantum-2 InfiniBand networking. The Crawley campus is operated by Digital Realty. No MW or GPU count is given for the site.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Crawley, West Sussex (postcode not found on a primary page)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: South East"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
   "site": {
    "operator": "Digital Realty (BIZ-DC-048), with CoreWeave (BIZ-DC-045) as tenant",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated",
    "gpus_stated": "NVIDIA H200, count not stated",
    "site_status": "live, 2025-01-13",
    "ai_growth_zone": null,
    "site_stage": "live",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A Digital Realty data-centre campus in Crawley, West Sussex, where CoreWeave runs NVIDIA H200 chips for AI customers.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.coreweave.com/news/coreweave-announces-two-initial-data-centers-in-the-uk-are-now-operational"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.coreweave.com/news/coreweave-announces-two-initial-data-centers-in-the-uk-are-now-operational",
     "quotes": [
      "[two] of its initial data centers in Crawley and London Docklands"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Crawley, West Sussex (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 2,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-045",
    "BIZ-DC-048"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-047",
   "name": "CoreWeave at Global Switch, London Docklands",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2025-01-13",
   "status_detail": "CoreWeave announced on 13 January 2025 that its London Docklands deployment, hosted by Global Switch, was operational.",
   "one_line": "A Global Switch data centre in London Docklands where CoreWeave runs NVIDIA H200 chips for AI customers.",
   "description": "CoreWeave's release of 13 January 2025 names London Docklands as one of its two initial UK data centres, hosted by Global Switch, running NVIDIA H200 GPUs. No building name, MW or GPU count is given.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "London Docklands (postcode not found on a primary page)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: London"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
   "site": {
    "operator": "Global Switch (BIZ-DC-049), with CoreWeave (BIZ-DC-045) as tenant",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated",
    "gpus_stated": "NVIDIA H200, count not stated",
    "site_status": "live, 2025-01-13",
    "ai_growth_zone": null,
    "site_stage": "live",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A Global Switch data centre in London Docklands where CoreWeave runs NVIDIA H200 chips for AI customers.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.coreweave.com/news/coreweave-announces-two-initial-data-centers-in-the-uk-are-now-operational"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.coreweave.com/news/coreweave-announces-two-initial-data-centers-in-the-uk-are-now-operational",
     "quotes": [
      "[two] of its initial data centers in Crawley and London Docklands"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "London Docklands (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 2,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-045",
    "BIZ-DC-049"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-048",
   "name": "Digital Realty (UK)",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2026-10-31",
   "status_detail": "Named by CoreWeave on 13 January 2025 as operator of the Crawley campus hosting CoreWeave's NVIDIA H200 deployment. Companies House shows DIGITAL REALTY (UK) LIMITED as Active (checked 31 Oct 2026).",
   "one_line": "The UK operation of the US data-centre company Digital Realty, whose Crawley campus hosts CoreWeave's AI chips.",
   "description": "Recorded on this page only as the operator of an AI-capable UK site: CoreWeave's Crawley deployment of NVIDIA H200 GPUs (BIZ-DC-046). Digital Realty's own UK pages, Companies House entity and other UK sites were not opened. GOV.UK's September 2025 release names Digital Realty only for a quantum-AI data centre in New York City, outside scope. [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] research compute hosting: Hosts Imperial's first direct liquid-cooled cluster (ICICLE, Lenovo) at LGW14, Woking: contract 2025-07, handover Q4 2025; work included floor reinforcement, cooling, integration, commissioning",
   "uk_status": "foreign_with_uk_base",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": "05813740",
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": "05813740",
    "from_round2": true,
    "companies_house_url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/05813740",
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Crawley (site)",
    "postcode": "EC2M 5TQ",
    "lat": 51.516838,
    "lng": -0.08681,
    "region": "England: South East",
    "admin_district": "City of London",
    "geocoded": "postcodes.io"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Companies",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "The UK operation of the US data-centre company Digital Realty, whose Crawley campus hosts CoreWeave's AI chips.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.coreweave.com/news/coreweave-announces-two-initial-data-centers-in-the-uk-are-now-operational",
    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/05813740",
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/uks-imperial-college-london-deploys-liquid-cooled-hpc-cluster-in-digital-realty-data-center/"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.coreweave.com/news/coreweave-announces-two-initial-data-centers-in-the-uk-are-now-operational",
     "quotes": [
      "[two] of its initial data centers in Crawley and London Docklands\" (Crawley operated by Digital Realty, per the release)"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/05813740",
     "quotes": [
      "DIGITAL REALTY (UK) LIMITED",
      "5th Floor 60 London Wall, London, United Kingdom, EC2M 5TQ",
      "Active",
      "11 May 2006"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/uks-imperial-college-london-deploys-liquid-cooled-hpc-cluster-in-digital-realty-data-center/",
     "quotes": [
      "rack densities of more than 100kW."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "companies"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Companies",
   "location": "Crawley (site)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "linked from: hosted_at",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-6010",
     "name": "ICICLE (Imperial College, Intel and Lenovo HPC partnership)",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-6010",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 3,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-045",
    "BIZ-DC-046"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-049",
   "name": "Global Switch (London)",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2026-10-31",
   "status_detail": "Named by CoreWeave on 13 January 2025 as host of its London Docklands NVIDIA H200 deployment. Companies House shows GLOBAL SWITCH (LONDON) LIMITED as Active (checked 31 Oct 2026).",
   "one_line": "A data-centre owner and operator whose London Docklands site hosts CoreWeave's AI chips.",
   "description": "Recorded only because CoreWeave states that its London Docklands data centre, running NVIDIA H200 GPUs, is hosted by Global Switch (BIZ-DC-047). Global Switch's own pages, ownership and Companies House entity were not opened.",
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     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
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   "name": "Amazon Web Services (UK data centres)",
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   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "same_as",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-009",
     "name": "Microsoft (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-009",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 4,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-001",
    "BIZ-DC-016",
    "BIZ-DC-054",
    "BIZ-DC-055"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-054",
   "name": "Microsoft data-centre campus, former Eggborough Power Station",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "planned",
   "status_date": null,
   "status_detail": "DCD reported plans to submit a planning application to North Yorkshire Council in mid-2024, with construction from early 2027; no decision found.",
   "one_line": "A planned Microsoft data-centre campus on part of the former Eggborough coal power station in North Yorkshire; AI use not stated on pages opened.",
   "description": "DCD reports that Microsoft plans a data-centre campus on part of the former Eggborough Power Station, east of Leeds and west of Hull, bought by St Francis Group in 2019. Microsoft aimed to submit plans to North Yorkshire Council in mid-2024, with construction from early 2027. The DCD page does not mention AI; it is included because Microsoft's UK capital spending is stated as for \"cloud and AI infrastructure\", but its AI purpose is not confirmed. No MW figure for the data centre was given.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
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    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
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    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "former Eggborough Power Station, North Yorkshire (postcode not found on a primary page)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: Yorkshire and the Humber"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
   "site": {
    "operator": "Microsoft (BIZ-DC-053)",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "planned (construction early 2027, as reported)",
    "ai_growth_zone": null,
    "site_stage": "under_construction",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A planned Microsoft data-centre campus on part of the former Eggborough coal power station in North Yorkshire; AI use not stated on pages opened.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-to-build-data-center-campus-on-former-power-station-site-in-north-yorkshire-uk"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-to-build-data-center-campus-on-former-power-station-site-in-north-yorkshire-uk",
     "quotes": [
      "Located east of Leeds and west of Hull\" ... \"the proposals for planning permission to North Yorkshire Council in Mid-2024"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "former Eggborough Power Station, North Yorkshire (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "planned",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-053"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-055",
   "name": "Microsoft data-centre campus, Skelton Grange, Leeds",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "planned",
   "status_date": null,
   "status_detail": "DCD reported that a Microsoft affiliate filed with Leeds City Council for a data-centre campus; construction could start in early 2027; no decision found.",
   "one_line": "A planned Microsoft data-centre campus on former power station land at Skelton Grange, south-east of Leeds; AI use not stated on pages opened.",
   "description": "DCD reports that a Microsoft affiliate has filed with Leeds Council to develop a data-centre campus on former power station land at Skelton Grange, south-east of Leeds, with construction possibly starting in early 2027. No MW figure for the campus or application reference was given. The regional press headline describes the Leeds plans as \"Microsoft AI datacentres\", but that page would not open. AI purpose not confirmed on a page opened.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Skelton Grange, Leeds, West Yorkshire (postcode not found on a primary page)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: Yorkshire and the Humber"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
   "site": {
    "operator": "Microsoft (BIZ-DC-053)",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "planning application filed (date not given)",
    "ai_growth_zone": null,
    "site_stage": "planning",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A planned Microsoft data-centre campus on former power station land at Skelton Grange, south-east of Leeds; AI use not stated on pages opened.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-files-to-build-uk-data-center-outside-leeds/"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-files-to-build-uk-data-center-outside-leeds/",
     "quotes": [
      "has filed with Leeds Council to develop a data center campus\" ... \"Construction could start in early 2027."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Skelton Grange, Leeds, West Yorkshire (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "planned",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-053"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-001",
   "name": "Nscale",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2026-10-09",
   "status_detail": "Re-registered at Companies House from a private to a public limited company (Nscale plc) on 9 October 2026; on 18 October 2026 Microsoft was reported to have ended its agreement for Nscale's Loughton site.",
   "one_line": "Builds and runs data centres full of graphics processors and rents the computing power to companies that train and run AI models.",
   "description": "Nscale describes itself as a UK-headquartered AI infrastructure provider. On 16 September 2025 it announced a commitment with Microsoft at a planned AI campus in Loughton, Essex, and Stargate UK with OpenAI and NVIDIA, with sites including Cobalt Park in the North East AI Growth Zone. OpenAI paused Stargate UK on 9 April 2026. On 18 October 2026 Reuters, citing the Telegraph, reported that Microsoft had ended its Loughton agreement; Nscale said it remains committed to the site. The holding company became Nscale plc on 9 October 2026. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] headquarters: London [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] funding: Series B $1.1bn led by Aker ASA; with Blue Owl, Dell, Fidelity, G Squared, Nokia, Nvidia, Point72, T.Capital (date not on page) [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] funding: Series C $2bn at $14.6bn valuation, led by Aker ASA and 8090 Industries; Goldman Sachs and J.P. Morgan placement agents (2026, after February) [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] debt: $1.4bn GPU-backed delayed draw term loan with Pimco, Blue Owl and LuminArx Capital Management [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] board: Sheryl Sandberg, Susan Decker and Nick Clegg added to board; Aker CEO Øyvind Eriksen to join [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] partnerships: Stargate UK with OpenAI and Nvidia (sites include Cobalt Park); UK supercomputer with Microsoft — see BIZ-CLD-2053, 2054 [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] executive hires: Nidhi Chappell (president of AI infrastructure, ex-Microsoft); Lauren Hurwitz (COO, ex-Palantir); Alice Takhtajan (finance chief, ex-JPMorgan) [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] valuation: $3.1bn at the $1.1bn Series B (Bloomberg, reported by Sifted) [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] funding: $433m pre-Series C SAFE, 1 October 2025 (Nvidia, Nokia, Dell, Blue Owl and others) [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] UK pledge: $2.5bn over three years for UK data centres, including a planned sovereign AI data centre at Loughton, Essex (12 January 2025) [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] Stargate UK scale: Up to 60,000 NVIDIA Grace Blackwell Ultra GPUs for Stargate UK with OpenAI [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] legal_name: Nscale Limited, a private company registered in England and Wales; to re-register as Nscale plc before the offering (S-1 filed 2026-09-18) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] hq: Principal executive office: Level 5, 16 New Burlington Place, London W1S 2HX (2026-09-18) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] founded: Founder Josh Payne started the venture in August 2023; the platform launched as Nscale in May 2024 (S-1); UKTN also gives a May 2024 launch [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] headcount: Over 1,000 staff, up from 40 (S-1, 2026-09-18) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] gpu_fleet: About 25,000 active GPUs and 461,000 active and contracted GPUs (2026-08-31); types named: NVIDIA GB300 and Vera Rubin VR200 [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] gpu_fleet: 24,000 GPUs deployed in the month before 2026-10-01; more than 50,000 deployed in under nine months; six active data centres in five countries [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] capacity_mw: About 1.37 GW active and contracted: 1 GW at owned sites, 200 MW leased, 165 MW colocation (2026-08-31); power pipeline described as \"10 GW+ owned and controlled\" [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] sites: 5 active and 12 contracted data centre sites (7 wholly owned, 9 colocation, 1 leased) as of 2026-08-31 [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] countries: Portfolio in the United States, Norway, Iceland, Portugal, the United Kingdom and Indonesia (S-1) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] contracted_backlog: About $2.6bn active and $103.4bn active-plus-contracted total contract value (2026-08-31) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] revenue: $140.6m in the six months to 2026-06-30, against $10.4m a year earlier [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] revenue: $33.0m in the year to 2025-12-31, up 73% from $19.1m in 2024 [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] net_loss: Net loss of $1,020.1m in the six months to 2026-06-30; $761.8m for 2025 [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] funding_total_as_published: More than $3.3bn raised through series financing (S-1, 2026-09-18) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] valuation_reported: $14.6bn at the $2bn (£1.5bn) Series C, 2026-03-09 [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] customers_named: Microsoft (Loughton, Narvik, Sines, Texas, West Virginia), Anthropic, Figure, OpenAI (Stargate Norway and Stargate UK) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] offices: First physical office opened in Mayfair, London (2025-09-02) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] people: Karl Havard was Nscale's chief commercial officer in January 2025 [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] key_facts: UK commitment of up to 58,640 NVIDIA GPUs within a global plan for 300,000 (2025-09-16); NVIDIA states 60,000 NVIDIA GPUs being established in the UK (2025-09-16) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] key_facts: UK sites on Nscale's own list: Loughton (Nscale-operated, power allocation up to 90MW) and Hayes (partner-run) [Cloud Round 1, 31 Oct 2026] The file names Tom Burke as chief revenue officer and Adam Rosman as chief legal officer, gives a US$155m Series A (October 2024), a US$900m revolving credit facility (6 July 2026), the acquisition of Anyscale, maker of the open-source Ray framework (7 July 2026), US$3.36bn of pre-IPO convertible financing with a US$1bn NVIDIA commitment (22–25 September 2026), a target IPO valuation of up to US$35bn, Platinum membership of the PyTorch Foundation (6 October 2026) and Companies House number 16925886 for Nscale plc. (Alex's Cloud file, Story 3.1; no source link given; not re-researched.) [Gemini gap Round 1, 31 Oct 2026] Open question resolved (Value B): GOV.UK's AI Opportunities Action Plan release says Nscale announced a $2.5 billion investment in UK data-centre infrastructure over the next three years. The £2bn figure in Alex's file is a conversion and is not stated by GOV.UK.",
   "uk_status": "uk",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": "16925886",
    "registered_office": "Level 5, 16 New Burlington Place, London, England, W1S 2HX",
    "incorporated": "2025-12-22",
    "legal_form": "plc",
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": "16925886",
    "companies_house_url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/16925886",
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "London (W1S 2HX; coordinates not retrieved)",
    "postcode": "W1S 2HX",
    "lat": 51.512369,
    "lng": -0.141028,
    "region": "England: London",
    "admin_district": "Westminster",
    "geocoded": "postcodes.io"
   },
   "people": [
    {
     "name": "Josh Payne",
     "role": "Chief Executive Officer",
     "from": "2025-09-16 (as of release)",
     "source": "https://www.northeast-ca.gov.uk/news/finance-and-investment/north-east-england-set-for-billions-in-investment-and-thousands-of-jobs-through-new-ai-growth-zone",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Josh Payne",
     "role": "CEO and founder",
     "from": null,
     "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/nscale-raises-2bn-in-series-c-funding-at-146bn-valuation/",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Øyvind Eriksen",
     "role": "board member (joining; CEO of Aker)",
     "from": "2026",
     "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/nscale-raises-2bn-in-series-c-funding-at-146bn-valuation/",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Sheryl Sandberg",
     "role": "board member",
     "from": "2026",
     "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/nscale-raises-2bn-in-series-c-funding-at-146bn-valuation/",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Susan Decker",
     "role": "board member",
     "from": "2026",
     "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/nscale-raises-2bn-in-series-c-funding-at-146bn-valuation/",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Nick Clegg",
     "role": "board member",
     "from": "2026",
     "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/nscale-raises-2bn-in-series-c-funding-at-146bn-valuation/",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Nidhi Chappell",
     "role": "president of AI infrastructure",
     "from": null,
     "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/neocloud-nscale-hires-goldman-sachs-and-jpmorgan-as-it-plans-ipo/",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Lauren Hurwitz",
     "role": "COO",
     "from": null,
     "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/neocloud-nscale-hires-goldman-sachs-and-jpmorgan-as-it-plans-ipo/",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Alice Takhtajan",
     "role": "finance chief",
     "from": null,
     "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/neocloud-nscale-hires-goldman-sachs-and-jpmorgan-as-it-plans-ipo/",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Josh Payne",
     "role": "Founder and chief executive",
     "from": "2023-08 (venture start, per S-1)",
     "source": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2110365/000119312526395475/ck0002110365-20260918.htm",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Karl Havard",
     "role": "Chief commercial officer",
     "from": "by 2025-01-13",
     "source": "https://www.nscale.com/press-releases/ai-hyperscaler-nscale-to-invest-gbp-2-billion-in-the-uk-data-centre-industry",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Alice Takhtajan",
     "role": "Chief Financial Officer (previously J.P. Morgan Equity Capital Markets)",
     "from": "2025-12-26",
     "source": "https://www.nscale.com/press-releases/nscale-appoints-alice-takhtajan",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Nidhi Chappell",
     "role": "Global President of AI Infrastructure (previously Corporate Vice President, Azure AI and HPC Infrastructure, Microsoft)",
     "from": "2025-12-04",
     "source": "https://www.nscale.com/press-releases/nscale-appoints-nidhi-chappell",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Josh Payne",
     "role": "Founder and CEO",
     "from": null,
     "source": "https://www.uktech.news/ai/london-based-ai-hyperscaler-raises-billions-in-massive-series-c-20260309",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "James Wilman",
     "role": "CEO, Future-tech (acquired by Nscale)",
     "from": "2025-12-15 (acquisition)",
     "source": "https://www.nscale.com/press-releases/nscale-acquires-future-tech",
     "round4": true
    }
   ],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "note",
     "amount": null,
     "currency": null,
     "date": null,
     "detail": null,
     "raw": "null (funding rounds are recorded on the Compute page; not re-opened here)",
     "kind_as_written": null,
     "amount_gbp": null,
     "fx_rate": null,
     "fx_source": null,
     "fx_note": "no amount published",
     "txt": "",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "AI cloud computing",
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": "biz-nscale",
   "type": "Companies",
   "category": "AI cloud computing",
   "function": "Builds and runs data centres full of graphics processors and rents the computing power to companies that train and run AI models.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
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    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/16925886",
    "https://www.nscale.com/press-releases/nscale-uk-ai-infrastructure-announcement",
    "https://www.businessday.co.za/world/international-companies/2026-10-18-microsoft-pulls-out-of-uk-data-centre-project/",
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ai-data-center-firm-nscale-raises-11bn-from-backers-including-aker-nokia-and-nvidia/",
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/nscale-raises-2bn-in-series-c-funding-at-146bn-valuation/",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/north-east-england-set-for-billions-in-investment-and-thousands-of-jobs-as-uk-and-us-ink-tech-partnership",
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/neocloud-nscale-hires-goldman-sachs-and-jpmorgan-as-it-plans-ipo/",
    "https://sifted.eu/articles/uk-ai-startup-nscale-raises-1-1bn",
    "https://sifted.eu/articles/nscale-raises-433m",
    "https://sifted.eu/articles/uk-ai-action-plan-news",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/us-uk-pact-will-boost-advances-in-drug-discovery-create-tens-of-thousands-of-jobs-and-transform-lives",
    "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2110365/000119312526395475/ck0002110365-20260918.htm",
    "https://www.nscale.com/press-releases/execution-at-scale",
    "https://www.uktech.news/ai/london-based-ai-hyperscaler-raises-billions-in-massive-series-c-20260309",
    "https://www.uktech.news/ai/nscale-london-office-20250902",
    "https://www.nscale.com/press-releases/ai-hyperscaler-nscale-to-invest-gbp-2-billion-in-the-uk-data-centre-industry",
    "https://www.nscale.com/ai-infrastructure",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/prime-minister-sets-out-blueprint-to-turbocharge-ai"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/16925886/filing-history",
     "quotes": [
      "CERT5: Certificate of re-registration from Private to Public Limited Company\" (filed 09 Oct 2026)"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/16925886",
     "quotes": [
      "Level 5, 16 New Burlington Place, London, England, W1S 2HX\" ... \"Incorporated on 22 December 2025\" ... \"DSNS HOLDINGS LIMITED"
     ],
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     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.nscale.com/press-releases/nscale-uk-ai-infrastructure-announcement",
     "quotes": [
      "Nscale and Microsoft are today announcing they have entered a commitment on Nscale's AI Campus in Loughton."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.businessday.co.za/world/international-companies/2026-10-18-microsoft-pulls-out-of-uk-data-centre-project/",
     "quotes": [
      "Our relationship with Microsoft remains strong and long-term"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ai-data-center-firm-nscale-raises-11bn-from-backers-including-aker-nokia-and-nvidia/",
     "quotes": [
      "Europe needs a Hyperscaler, and Nscale is rising to the challenge."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/nscale-raises-2bn-in-series-c-funding-at-146bn-valuation/",
     "quotes": [
      "UK-based AI cloud Nscale has raised $2bn in its Series C funding round."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
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   "status_detail": "Announced 16 September 2025 with Microsoft as customer; on 18 October 2026 Reuters, citing the Telegraph, reported Microsoft had ended its agreement and that power was not expected until the 2030s; Nscale says it is looking at other power sources.",
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   "function": "A planned AI data centre in Loughton, Essex, meant to hold over 23,000 NVIDIA chips for Microsoft; its main customer has withdrawn over grid delays.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
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    "https://www.nscale.com/press-releases/nscale-uk-ai-infrastructure-announcement",
    "https://www.businessday.co.za/world/international-companies/2026-10-18-microsoft-pulls-out-of-uk-data-centre-project/",
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    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/openai-announces-stargate-uk-with-up-to-8000-gpus-at-nscale-data-centers/",
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     ],
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    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.businessday.co.za/world/international-companies/2026-10-18-microsoft-pulls-out-of-uk-data-centre-project/",
     "quotes": [
      "recently terminated its agreement for the data centre in Loughton, Essex"
     ],
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     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.networkworld.com/article/4238599/microsoft-exits-uk-ai-data-center-project-over-electricity-delays.html",
     "quotes": [
      "We remain committed to both the Loughton project and the UK"
     ],
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     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/openai-announces-stargate-uk-with-up-to-8000-gpus-at-nscale-data-centers/",
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      "to deploy 23,000 Nvidia Grace Blackwell Ultra GPUs at its planned Loughton, Essex, data center"
     ],
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     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.nscale.com/press-releases/ai-hyperscaler-nscale-to-invest-gbp-2-billion-in-the-uk-data-centre-industry",
     "quotes": [
      "This UK facility can house up to 45,000 of the latest NVIDIA® GB200 GPUs."
     ],
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     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
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    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
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   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
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   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
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   },
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   },
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   "sources": [
    "https://www.nscale.com/press-releases/nscale-uk-ai-infrastructure-announcement",
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    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/openai-announces-stargate-uk-with-up-to-8000-gpus-at-nscale-data-centers/",
    "https://news.bloomberglaw.com/artificial-intelligence/openai-pauses-stargate-uk-data-center-effort-citing-energy-costs",
    "https://datacentrereview.com/2026/04/openai-puts-stargate-uk-on-pause-cites-high-energy-costs/"
   ],
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    {
     "url": "https://www.nscale.com/press-releases/nscale-uk-ai-infrastructure-announcement",
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      "including in Cobalt Park, which will form part of the newly designated AI Growth Zone in the North East."
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    },
    {
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      "Stargate UK is expected be based across a number of sites in the UK, including in Cobalt Park"
     ],
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     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/openai-announces-stargate-uk-with-up-to-8000-gpus-at-nscale-data-centers/",
     "quotes": [
      "initially \"exploring\" the uptake of up to 8,000 GPUs, with a potential to scale up to 31,000 GPUs"
     ],
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     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://news.bloomberglaw.com/artificial-intelligence/openai-pauses-stargate-uk-data-center-effort-citing-energy-costs",
     "quotes": [
      "we continue to explore Stargate UK"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://datacentrereview.com/2026/04/openai-puts-stargate-uk-on-pause-cites-high-energy-costs/",
     "quotes": [
      "paused its Stargate infrastructure project in the UK."
     ],
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     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
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   "depts": [
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   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Cobalt Park, Wallsend, North Tyneside (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "dormant",
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    },
    {
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   "one_line": "Builds and runs data centres designed for AI and high-performance computing, with a campus at Harlow and a site under way in Stockport.",
   "description": "Kao Data runs a campus at Harlow, Essex, with two operational data centres and two more under development or planned, and lists further locations in Slough, Northolt and Manchester (Stockport). In June 2026 it signed a 22MW, ten-year agreement with the AI cloud company Nebius at Harlow. Its Stockport site, KMAN-01, is a £350 million build due to operate from the third quarter of 2027. Owners are not named on pages opened.",
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   ],
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   "dsit_domains": [
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   ],
   "sectors": [
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   "package1_id": "biz-kao-data",
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   "function": "Builds and runs data centres designed for AI and high-performance computing, with a campus at Harlow and a site under way in Stockport.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/11756346",
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    "https://www.hpcwire.com/aiwire/2026/06/09/nebius-chooses-kao-datas-harlow-campus-for-major-ai-infrastructure-deployment/"
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    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/11756346",
     "quotes": [
      "KAO DATA LIMITED\" ... \"Kao Data Campus, London Road, Harlow, United Kingdom, CM17 9NA\" ... \"8 January 2019"
     ],
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    },
    {
     "url": "https://kaodata.com/discover/news/nebius-chooses-kao-datas-harlow-campus-for-major-ai-infrastructure-deployment/",
     "quotes": [
      "The 22MW, 10-year agreement will support AI innovation within the UK's world-leading academic and research communities"
     ],
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    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.hpcwire.com/aiwire/2026/06/09/nebius-chooses-kao-datas-harlow-campus-for-major-ai-infrastructure-deployment/",
     "quotes": [
      "The 22MW, 10-year agreement will support AI innovation within the UK's world-leading academic and research communities,"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
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   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
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    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Companies",
   "location": "Harlow, Essex (CM17 9NA; coordinates not retrieved)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
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    },
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    },
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    },
    {
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   "name": "Kao Data Harlow campus",
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   "status_detail": "Two data halls operational, a third under development and a fourth planned; Nebius took 22MW on a ten-year agreement announced 8 June 2026.",
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    "text": "Kao Data Campus, London Road, Harlow (CM17 9NA; coordinates not retrieved)",
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   "dsit_domains": [
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   "confidence": "verified",
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   "function": "A campus of four data centres at Harlow, Essex, two running, built for AI and high-performance computing; Nebius rents 22MW there.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
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    "https://www.hpcwire.com/aiwire/2026/06/09/nebius-chooses-kao-datas-harlow-campus-for-major-ai-infrastructure-deployment/"
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    },
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     "quotes": [
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   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Kao Data Campus, London Road, Harlow (CM17 9NA; coordinates not retrieved)",
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    {
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     "name": "Ori UK cloud region at Kao Data Harlow",
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     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "supplies",
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     "name": "Nebius (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
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    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
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  },
  {
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   "status_date": null,
   "status_detail": "Listed by Kao Data as \"33MW Under Development\", due to become operational in the third quarter of 2027.",
   "one_line": "A 33MW data centre being built in Reddish, Stockport, designed to NVIDIA's standard for AI systems.",
   "description": "Kao Data's KMAN-01 at Kenwood Point, Reddish, Stockport, is listed as a 33MW data centre under development, designed to NVIDIA DGX-Ready standards for GPU-based AI and high-performance computing. The company says it represents an investment of £350 million and will become operational in the third quarter of 2027. The start date of construction was not on a page opened in this session.",
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   },
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   ],
   "site": {
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    "power_mw_stated": "33 MW, under development",
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   "confidence": "single_source",
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   "description": "Isambard-AI was announced on 1 November 2023 with £225 million from the government, as part of a £300 million package for a national AI Research Resource. It sits at the National Composites Centre on the Bristol and Bath Science Park and is built and run by the Bristol Centre for Supercomputing. It launched on 17 July 2025 with 5,448 NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper Superchips (the release text rounds this to 5,400). No power figure in MW was stated on pages opened. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] launch date: Launched July 2025. [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] key_facts: 5,448 NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper superchips supplied by HPE (GOV.UK) / 5,400 (West of England CA); cost £225m; built in just under 24 months; HPE Cray EX with direct liquid cooling; modular data centre installed by Oakland Construction; launched 2025-07-17 [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] status_date: Bristol named as host on 2023-09-13, with Isambard 3 and Isambard-AI at the National Composites Centre [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] gpus: 5,448 NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper superchips on 1,362 compute nodes (4 per node, about 864 GB unified memory per node); each GH200 pairs a 72-core Grace CPU with an H100 GPU (96 GB HBM3) (2026-06) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] peak performance: Over 21 exaflops AI (8-bit); over 200 petaflops FP64 (2025-06; 2026-06) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] power and cooling: About 5 MW modular data centre; direct liquid cooling, closed loop; PUE about 1.08; powered by UK renewable sources (2025-06; 2026-06) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] cost: £225m government investment (2025-01); BriCS slides (2025-04): more than £200m including the extra modular data centre and cooling, more than £300m total investment over five years [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] phases and dates: Phase 1: 168 GH200 on 42 nodes, arrived and accepted 2024-03, early users late 2024; Phase 2: 5,280 GH200 on 1,320 nodes, 12 liquid-cooled EX4000 cabinets; launched 2025-07-17; real users from 2025-08; built in under 18 months [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] storage: 20 PiB HPE Cray ClusterStor plus 3.5 PiB VAST (about 25 PB in total); HPE Slingshot 11, four 200 Gbps links per node (2025-06) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] suppliers: HPE (system, Cray EX, Slingshot, modular data centre based on HPE design); NVIDIA (GH200); Arm (CPU cores); Contour Advanced Systems (data-centre design); VAST (storage); Vertiv and Danfoss (cooling); Oakland Construction (site build); National Composites Centre (host site) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] rankings: 11th on the TOP500 (November 2025); launched at No. 2 on the Green500 (phase 1, May 2024) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] users: About 60 projects used about 100,000 GPU hours on phase 1 (2025-06); 100+ projects and about 500 users (2025-04); about 1,000 projects from over 4,000 users (2026-07-27) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] company users: Prima Mente (1 million GPU hours via Sovereign AI Fund, with Imperial); Doubleword (token-generation research); Geodesic Research with UK AI Security Institute; Pitchwise (5,500 GPU hours, 2025-11) (2026-07-27) [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] largest named academic allocations: UCL UK-LLM (Welsh, Irish, Scottish Gaelic, Cornish LLMs, with Bangor): more than 500,000 GPU hours; Bristol egocentric video (Prof Dima Damen): 180,000 GPU hours; Manchester and UCL FinText: 50,000 GPU hours (2026-07-27) [Cloud Round 1, 31 Oct 2026] The file names Professor Simon McIntosh-Smith as BriCS director and Andy Hazell as user engagement manager, and describes a 2,000,000 GPU-hour allocation round (November 2025 to March 2026) with project grants of 50,000 to 150,000 GPU hours over six months, naming BritLLM (with UCL) and the Nightingale AI health model among models trained. (Alex's Cloud file, Story 1.1; no source link given; not re-researched.)",
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    "https://www.bristol.ac.uk/research/centres/bristol-supercomputing/articles/2025/supercomputer-help-uk-to-be-technological-superpower.html",
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      "At its core are 5,448 NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper superchips.\"; https://www.bristol.ac.uk/research/centres/bristol-supercomputing/articles/2025/lifting-the-lid-on-isambard-ai.html — \"Four GH200 are combined for each of Isambard-AI's 1362 compute nodes."
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    {
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     ],
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    },
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     "url": "https://www.hpc.cam.ac.uk/access-dawn",
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     "detail": "Blackstone commitment, stated by GOV.UK; QTS says \"up to £10 billion\"",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 10000000000 GBP 2025-09-16 — Blackstone commitment, stated by GOV.UK; QTS says \"up to £10 billion\"",
     "amount_gbp": 10000000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£10bn",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": {
    "operator": "QTS (BIZ-DC-012)",
    "owner": "Blackstone funds (GOV.UK wording)",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated for the site",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "under_construction (enabling works from 2025; due to open 2028)",
    "ai_growth_zone": "North East",
    "site_stage": "under_construction",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": "biz-qts-blackstone-blyth",
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A data-centre campus of up to £10 billion on a former power station site at Cambois, Northumberland, in the North East AI Growth Zone.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/north-east-england-set-for-billions-in-investment-and-thousands-of-jobs-as-uk-and-us-ink-tech-partnership",
    "http://q.com/data-centers/cambois/",
    "https://www.pbctoday.co.uk/news/projects/enabling-works-begin-10bn-data-centre-cambois-northumberland/155894/",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/record-breaking-150bn-investment-unveiled-during-us-state-visit",
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/qts-starts-site-preparation-for-13bn-northumberland-uk-data-center/"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/north-east-england-set-for-billions-in-investment-and-thousands-of-jobs-as-uk-and-us-ink-tech-partnership",
     "quotes": [
      "the QTS Cambois Data Centre Campus in Blyth due to open in 2028"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "http://q.com/data-centers/cambois/",
     "quotes": [
      "redeveloping land at the former Power Station Site in Cambois, near Blyth.\" ... \"During 2026, we will continue earthworks over the eastern and southern parts of the site."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.pbctoday.co.uk/news/projects/enabling-works-begin-10bn-data-centre-cambois-northumberland/155894/",
     "quotes": [
      "QTS has officially begun enabling works on its new Cambois data centre campus in Northumberland"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/record-breaking-150bn-investment-unveiled-during-us-state-visit",
     "quotes": [
      "This includes their £10 billion investment in a data centre in Blyth."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/qts-starts-site-preparation-for-13bn-northumberland-uk-data-center/",
     "quotes": [
      "While this is the first step in a long journey, it is a visible milestone of progress"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "former Power Station Site, Cambois, near Blyth, Northumberland (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "under_construction",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "in_ai_growth_zone",
     "id": "GOV-BIST-027",
     "name": "AI Growth Zone: North East (Cobalt Park / Blyth, Northumberland)",
     "page": "government",
     "href": "../../government/bist/#org=GOV-BIST-027",
     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
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   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 2,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-012",
    "BIZ-DC-2068"
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  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-014",
   "name": "DataVita",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2026-08-18",
   "status_detail": "Secured a debt facility of about £300 million, backed by a £202 million National Wealth Fund guarantee, announced 18 August 2026.",
   "one_line": "A Scottish data-centre company at Chapelhall, North Lanarkshire, delivering Scotland's AI Growth Zone with the AI cloud company CoreWeave.",
   "description": "DataVita runs the DV1 data centre at Chapelhall, opened in 2016. The government named it on 29 January 2026 as the company delivering the Lanarkshire AI Growth Zone, in partnership with CoreWeave. On 18 August 2026 it announced a debt facility of about £300 million, unlocked by a £202 million National Wealth Fund guarantee, to expand DV1 and build DV3, with CoreWeave contracted for capacity in both under a 15-year lease. Ownership was not stated on pages opened. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] site: LINX Scotland exchange is reachable at DataVita Fortis in Airdrie, near Glasgow. [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] research compute hosting: Hosts UCL-led Charger NCR at its Lanarkshire campus; about 465 t CO2e a year saved against London; MD Danny Quinn (2026-02)",
   "uk_status": "uk",
   "company": {
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    "registered_office": null,
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    "legal_form": "ltd (\"© DataVita Limited\")",
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
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    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "1 York Rd, Chapelhall, Airdrie (ML6 8HW; coordinates not retrieved)",
    "postcode": "ML6 8HW",
    "lat": 55.834434,
    "lng": -3.952574,
    "region": "Scotland",
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    "geocoded": "postcodes.io"
   },
   "people": [
    {
     "name": "Danny Quinn",
     "role": "Managing Director",
     "from": "— (named 2026-02)",
     "source": "https://www.ucl.ac.uk/news/2026/feb/ucl-host-ps195m-supercomputing-facility",
     "round4": true
    }
   ],
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     "raw": "(see Deals; site-level in BIZ-DC-015)",
     "kind_as_written": null,
     "amount_gbp": null,
     "fx_rate": null,
     "fx_source": null,
     "fx_note": "no amount published",
     "txt": "",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
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   ],
   "sectors": [
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   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
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   "held": [],
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   "type": "Companies",
   "category": "data centres",
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   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
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    "https://www.nationalwealthfund.org.uk/news-and-publications/news/datavita-secures-300-million-for-data-centre-rollout-in-scotland-s-ai-growth-zone-with-backing-from-national-wealth-fund-and-major-lenders/",
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   ],
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     ],
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     "amendment": false
    },
    {
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     "quotes": [
      "£202 million financial guarantee\" ... \"c.£300 million debt facility"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
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     "quotes": [
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     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.linx.net/network/linx-scotland/",
     "quotes": [
      "DataVita Fortis in Airdrie, near Glasgow"
     ],
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     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.ucl.ac.uk/news/2026/feb/ucl-host-ps195m-supercomputing-facility",
     "quotes": [
      "The system will be hosted with DataVita, which provides market-leading capability to support high-density\"; https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/scotlands-datavita-to-host-supercomputer-for-londons-ucl/ (trade) — \"The HPE/Cray-based Charger system will comprise more than 37,000 CPU cores."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
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     "div": "companies"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Companies",
   "location": "1 York Rd, Chapelhall, Airdrie (ML6 8HW; coordinates not retrieved)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "linked from: partner_of",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-023",
     "name": "CoreWeave (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-023",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: partner_of",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-024",
     "name": "CoreWeave–DataVita deployment, Lanarkshire AI Growth Zone",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-024",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
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     "id": "BIZ-BIG-023",
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     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-023",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
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     "id": "BIZ-INV-005",
     "name": "National Wealth Fund",
     "page": "investors",
     "href": "../investors/#org=BIZ-INV-005",
     "page_label": "Investors"
    },
    {
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     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: funds",
     "id": "BIZ-INV-005",
     "name": "National Wealth Fund",
     "page": "investors",
     "href": "../investors/#org=BIZ-INV-005",
     "page_label": "Investors"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: funds",
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     "name": "Scottish National Investment Bank",
     "page": "investors",
     "href": "../investors/#org=BIZ-INV-006",
     "page_label": "Investors"
    },
    {
     "kind": "supplies_government",
     "id": "GOV-BIST-030",
     "name": "AI Growth Zone: Lanarkshire (Airdrie)",
     "page": "government",
     "href": "../../government/bist/#org=GOV-BIST-030",
     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
    },
    {
     "kind": "supplies_government",
     "id": "GOV-SCOT-006",
     "name": "Lanarkshire AI Growth Zone (Scottish Government delivery role)",
     "page": "government",
     "href": "../../government/scotland/#org=GOV-SCOT-006",
     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: partner_of",
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     "name": "CoreWeave (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-023",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: hosted_at",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-6019",
     "name": "Charger (UCL-led National Compute Resource)",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-6019",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 2,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-015",
    "BIZ-DC-045"
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  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-015",
   "name": "Lanarkshire AI Growth Zone campus (DataVita DV1 and DV3, Chapelhall)",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "under_construction",
   "status_date": "2026-08-18",
   "status_detail": "DV1 operates and is being expanded; DV3 is to be built with the £300 million facility announced 18 August 2026; the wider campus is subject to the full statutory planning process.",
   "one_line": "Scotland's AI Growth Zone, a data-centre campus in North Lanarkshire planned for up to 500MW of computing, run by DataVita with CoreWeave as tenant.",
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   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
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   },
   "place": {
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    "lat": 55.834434,
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    "geocoded": "postcodes.io"
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   "people": [],
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     "raw": "investment_pledge: 8200000000 GBP 2026-01-29 — private investment for the whole zone, stated by the government",
     "amount_gbp": 8200000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£8.20bn",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    },
    {
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     "raw": "funding_round: 300000000 GBP 2026-08-18 — debt facility (\"c.£300 million\"), stated by DataVita and the National Wealth Fund",
     "amount_gbp": 300000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
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     "txt": "£300m",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": {
    "operator": "DataVita (BIZ-DC-014)",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "up to 500 MW planned for the zone (government); DV1 40MW or 24MW live (both on DataVita's page)",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "DV1 live; DV1 expansion and DV3 funded (under_construction not confirmed by a construction-start notice); wider campus in planning",
    "ai_growth_zone": "Lanarkshire",
    "site_stage": "under_construction",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
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   ],
   "sectors": [
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   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "Scotland's AI Growth Zone, a data-centre campus in North Lanarkshire planned for up to 500MW of computing, run by DataVita with CoreWeave as tenant.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
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    "https://www.datavita.co.uk/location/dv1-data-centre-lanarkshire",
    "https://blog.datavita.co.uk/blog/datavita-secures-funding-data-centre-expansion",
    "https://www.nationalwealthfund.org.uk/news-and-publications/news/datavita-secures-300-million-for-data-centre-rollout-in-scotland-s-ai-growth-zone-with-backing-from-national-wealth-fund-and-major-lenders/",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/lanarkshire-ai-growth-zone-secures-300-million-investment-as-dell-establishes-scottish-base",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-opportunities-action-plan-one-year-on/ai-opportunities-action-plan-one-year-on"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
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     "url": "https://questions-statements.parliament.uk/written-statements/1876468",
     "quotes": [
      "The 9,000‑acre site will be one of the most advanced AI campuses in the world.\" ... \"on‑site renewable energy to power up to 500MW of compute\" ... \"will crowd in £8.2 billion in private investment"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
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     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.datavita.co.uk/location/dv1-data-centre-lanarkshire",
     "quotes": [
      "Opened in 2016, DV1 is Scotland's premium, purpose-built co-location data centre.\" ... \"4,000 rack capacity with 40MW of power"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://blog.datavita.co.uk/blog/datavita-secures-funding-data-centre-expansion",
     "quotes": [
      "fund the construction of a new data centre, DV3."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.nationalwealthfund.org.uk/news-and-publications/news/datavita-secures-300-million-for-data-centre-rollout-in-scotland-s-ai-growth-zone-with-backing-from-national-wealth-fund-and-major-lenders/",
     "quotes": [
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     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/lanarkshire-ai-growth-zone-secures-300-million-investment-as-dell-establishes-scottish-base",
     "quotes": [
      "There is plenty of talk about AI infrastructure just now."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-opportunities-action-plan-one-year-on/ai-opportunities-action-plan-one-year-on",
     "quotes": [
      "a new micro-grid in Lanarkshire"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
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   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
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     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Chapelhall, North Lanarkshire (no site postcode published; company contact address ML6 8HW)",
   "status_group": "under_construction",
   "ext_links": [
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     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
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     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 2,
   "related_ids": [
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    "BIZ-DC-2070"
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  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-016",
   "name": "Vantage Data Centers (UK)",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2026-08-13",
   "status_detail": "Announced on 13 August 2026 that Nebius will lease capacity at its CWL1 campus in Newport, the first announced commercial commitment in the South Wales AI Growth Zone.",
   "one_line": "The UK arm of a data-centre developer, partner in the South Wales AI Growth Zone, aiming at more than 1GW of AI-ready capacity in South Wales.",
   "description": "Vantage runs the CWL1 campus at Newport and is named by GOV.UK, with Microsoft, as working with the government on the South Wales AI Growth Zone (20 November 2025). Vantage says it aims at more than 1GW of AI-ready capacity across Newport, Bridgend and Bro Tathan. Its parent's country and ownership were not stated on pages opened.",
   "uk_status": "foreign_with_uk_base",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
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    "owner_or_acquirer": "Vantage Data Centers (parent; country not confirmed on pages opened)",
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    "ch_number_clean": null,
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   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Newport",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "Wales"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
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   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
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   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": "biz-vantage-data-centers-uk",
   "type": "Companies",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "The UK arm of a data-centre developer, partner in the South Wales AI Growth Zone, aiming at more than 1GW of AI-ready capacity in South Wales.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation",
    "https://vantage-dc.com/news/vantage-data-centers-and-nebius-expand-uk-ai-infrastructure-with-first-deployment-in-south-wales-ai-growth-zone/"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-to-power-national-renewal-as-government-announces-billions-of-additional-investment-and-new-plans-to-boost-uk-businesses-jobs-and-innovation",
     "quotes": [
      "Vantage Data Centers and Microsoft are also joining forces with the government"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://vantage-dc.com/news/vantage-data-centers-and-nebius-expand-uk-ai-infrastructure-with-first-deployment-in-south-wales-ai-growth-zone/",
     "quotes": [
      "more than 1GW of AI-ready capacity across Newport, Bridgend and Bro Tathan"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
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    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Companies",
   "location": "Newport",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "in_ai_growth_zone",
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     "name": "South Wales AI Growth Zone (UK programme)",
     "page": "government",
     "href": "../../government/wales/#org=GOV-WAL-025",
     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
    },
    {
     "kind": "partner_of",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-009",
     "name": "Microsoft (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-009",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
     "kind": "supplies",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-021",
     "name": "Nebius (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-021",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
     "kind": "supplies_government",
     "id": "GOV-BIST-029",
     "name": "AI Growth Zone: South Wales (Newport to Bridgend)",
     "page": "government",
     "href": "../../government/bist/#org=GOV-BIST-029",
     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
    },
    {
     "kind": "supplies_government",
     "id": "GOV-WAL-025",
     "name": "South Wales AI Growth Zone (UK programme)",
     "page": "government",
     "href": "../../government/wales/#org=GOV-WAL-025",
     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: partner_of",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-2024",
     "name": "Microsoft–South Wales AI Growth Zone partnership",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-2024",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: works_at",
     "id": "BIZ-TAL-2233",
     "name": "David Howson",
     "page": "talent",
     "href": "../talent/#org=BIZ-TAL-2233",
     "page_label": "Talent"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 5,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-017",
    "BIZ-DC-026",
    "BIZ-DC-034",
    "BIZ-DC-035",
    "BIZ-DC-053"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-017",
   "name": "Vantage Cardiff (CWL1) campus, Newport",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2026-08-13",
   "status_detail": "Two of three planned data centres operational; Nebius lease announced 13 August 2026.",
   "one_line": "A 46-acre data-centre campus at Newport, two buildings running, where the AI cloud company Nebius is to lease capacity.",
   "description": "Vantage's CWL1 campus at Celtic Way, Coedkernew, Newport, has operated since 2010 and will have three data centres when complete, two of them operational. On 13 August 2026 Vantage and Nebius announced that Nebius will lease high-density capacity there for AI training and inference using NVIDIA systems, described as the first announced commercial capacity commitment in the South Wales AI Growth Zone. No MW or GPU figure was stated for the deployment or the campus on pages opened. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] interconnection: LINX Wales internet exchange is reached at CWL1 in Newport.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
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    "ch_number_clean": null,
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   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Celtic Way, Coedkernew, Duffryn, Newport (NP10 8BE; coordinates not retrieved)",
    "postcode": "NP10 8BE",
    "lat": 51.553939,
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   },
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     "fx_note": "no amount published",
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     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": {
    "operator": "Vantage Data Centers (BIZ-DC-016)",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "live (two buildings); third planned",
    "ai_growth_zone": "South Wales",
    "site_stage": "live",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
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   ],
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   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
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   "applied": null,
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   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A 46-acre data-centre campus at Newport, two buildings running, where the AI cloud company Nebius is to lease capacity.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://vantage-dc.com/data-center-locations/emea/cardiff-united-kingdom/",
    "https://vantage-dc.com/news/vantage-data-centers-and-nebius-expand-uk-ai-infrastructure-with-first-deployment-in-south-wales-ai-growth-zone/",
    "https://www.linx.net/network/linx-wales/"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://vantage-dc.com/data-center-locations/emea/cardiff-united-kingdom/",
     "quotes": [
      "Celtic Way, Coedkernew, Duffryn, Newport NP10 8BE, United Kingdom\" ... \"our 46-acre Cardiff campus will include three data centers once fully developed, two of which are now operational"
     ],
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     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://vantage-dc.com/news/vantage-data-centers-and-nebius-expand-uk-ai-infrastructure-with-first-deployment-in-south-wales-ai-growth-zone/",
     "quotes": [
      "more than 1GW of AI-ready capacity across Newport, Bridgend and Bro Tathan"
     ],
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    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.linx.net/network/linx-wales/",
     "quotes": [
      "Accessible at Vantage Data Centers CWL1 in Newport."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
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    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
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   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Celtic Way, Coedkernew, Duffryn, Newport (NP10 8BE; coordinates not retrieved)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "supplies",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-021",
     "name": "Nebius (UK)",
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     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-021",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
     "kind": "in_ai_growth_zone",
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     "name": "South Wales AI Growth Zone (UK programme)",
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    }
   ],
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  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-018",
   "name": "Anglesey Land Holdings (Stena Line)",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2026-10-31",
   "status_detail": "Won outline planning approval from Anglesey County Council for the Prosperity Parc data-centre scheme, reported 11 September 2025. Companies House shows ANGLESEY LAND HOLDINGS LIMITED as Active (checked 31 Oct 2026).",
   "one_line": "A property company owned by the ferry operator Stena Line, developing a £1 billion data-centre park on a former aluminium smelter site at Holyhead.",
   "description": "Anglesey Land Holdings, owned by Stena Line, applied for outline permission (OP/2025/2) to turn the former aluminium smelting site at Holyhead into Prosperity Parc, a £1 billion data-centre-led scheme. GOV.UK names Stena Line among the consortium leading the North Wales AI Growth Zone. Companies House details were not opened.",
   "uk_status": "foreign_with_uk_base",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": "14299844",
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": "Stena Line (UK) Limited",
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": "14299844",
    "from_round2": true,
    "companies_house_url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/14299844",
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Holyhead, Anglesey",
    "postcode": "SW1A 1RE",
    "lat": 51.507119,
    "lng": -0.140608,
    "region": "Wales",
    "admin_district": "Westminster",
    "geocoded": "postcodes.io"
   },
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     "raw": "null (site-level in BIZ-DC-019)",
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     "amount_gbp": null,
     "fx_rate": null,
     "fx_source": null,
     "fx_note": "no amount published",
     "txt": "",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
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   ],
   "sectors": [
    "property",
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": [
    {
     "from": "Companies House check, 29 Oct 2026",
     "field": "company.owner_or_acquirer",
     "text": "company.owner_or_acquirer → Stena Line (UK) Limited (CH 02454575), the person with significant control since 16 August 2022 (75% or more of shares and votes); the record's \"Stena Line\" is right but the UK holding company should be named. uk_status may be \"uk\" (UK-incorporated, UK-owned subsidiary of a Swedish group) — lead to decide."
    }
   ],
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Companies",
   "category": "property",
   "function": "A property company owned by the ferry operator Stena Line, developing a £1 billion data-centre park on a former aluminium smelter site at Holyhead.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.placenorthwest.co.uk/anglesey-to-consider-2-5m-sq-ft-data-centre-proposals/",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-growth-zones-to-create-thousands-of-jobs-and-unlock-up-to-100-billion-in-investment-as-new-site-confirmed-for-north-wales",
    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/14299844",
    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/14299844/persons-with-significant-control"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.placenorthwest.co.uk/anglesey-to-consider-2-5m-sq-ft-data-centre-proposals/",
     "quotes": [
      "Stena Line-owned property company Anglesey Land Holdings' intends to repurpose a derelict aluminium smelting site"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-growth-zones-to-create-thousands-of-jobs-and-unlock-up-to-100-billion-in-investment-as-new-site-confirmed-for-north-wales",
     "quotes": [
      "with a base at Prosperity Parc on Anglesey and another at Trawsfynydd in the heart of Gwynedd."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/14299844",
     "quotes": [
      "ANGLESEY LAND HOLDINGS LIMITED",
      "First Floor, 6 Arlington Street, London, England, SW1A 1RE",
      "Active",
      "16 August 2022",
      "68320 - Management of real estate on a fee or contract basis"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/14299844/persons-with-significant-control",
     "quotes": [
      "Stena Line (Uk) Limited",
      "Ownership of shares – 75% or more",
      "Registration number\" \"2454575"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
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     "div": "companies"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Companies",
   "location": "Holyhead, Anglesey",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "in_ai_growth_zone",
     "id": "GOV-WAL-024",
     "name": "North Wales AI Growth Zone (UK programme)",
     "page": "government",
     "href": "../../government/wales/#org=GOV-WAL-024",
     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [
    {
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     "name": "Stena Line"
    }
   ],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
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   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-019",
   "name": "Prosperity Parc, Holyhead (North Wales AI Growth Zone)",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "planned",
   "status_date": "2025-11-13",
   "status_detail": "Outline planning approved (reported 11 September 2025); named a base of the North Wales AI Growth Zone on 13 November 2025, when work was under way to find an investment partner.",
   "one_line": "A planned £1 billion data-centre park on a 217-acre former smelter site at Holyhead, one base of the North Wales AI Growth Zone.",
   "description": "Anglesey Land Holdings applied in early 2025 for outline permission (reference OP/2025/2) for a data-centre-led scheme on the 217-acre former aluminium smelter site at Holyhead, described as a £1 billion investment. Place North West reported approval by Anglesey County Council on 11 September 2025. GOV.UK named Prosperity Parc on 13 November 2025 as one base of the North Wales AI Growth Zone, with Trawsfynydd in Gwynedd, and said work was under way to secure an investment partner. The 349MW figure is described in one article as data-centre capacity and in another as battery storage, so it is not entered as data-centre power. No operator is named.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
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    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Prosperity Parc, Holyhead, Anglesey (postcode not found on a primary page)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "Wales"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "investment_pledge",
     "amount": 1000000000,
     "currency": "GBP",
     "date": "2025-03-07",
     "detail": "\"£1bn\" scheme value, as reported by Place North West",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 1000000000 GBP 2025-03-07 — \"£1bn\" scheme value, as reported by Place North West",
     "amount_gbp": 1000000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£1bn",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": {
    "operator": "not named",
    "owner": "Anglesey Land Holdings (BIZ-DC-018)",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated for data centres (349MW stated, but described as battery storage in the later article)",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "planning (outline approved; investment partner sought)",
    "ai_growth_zone": "North Wales",
    "site_stage": "planning",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
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   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A planned £1 billion data-centre park on a 217-acre former smelter site at Holyhead, one base of the North Wales AI Growth Zone.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-growth-zones-to-create-thousands-of-jobs-and-unlock-up-to-100-billion-in-investment-as-new-site-confirmed-for-north-wales",
    "https://www.placenorthwest.co.uk/anglesey-to-consider-2-5m-sq-ft-data-centre-proposals/",
    "https://www.placenorthwest.co.uk/lift-off-for-angleseys-1bn-prosperity-parc/"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/ai-growth-zones-to-create-thousands-of-jobs-and-unlock-up-to-100-billion-in-investment-as-new-site-confirmed-for-north-wales",
     "quotes": [
      "Work is already underway to secure an investment partner to help deliver the AI Growth Zone site."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.placenorthwest.co.uk/anglesey-to-consider-2-5m-sq-ft-data-centre-proposals/",
     "quotes": [
      "Proposals for the £1bn data centre investment\" ... \"OP/2025/2"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.placenorthwest.co.uk/lift-off-for-angleseys-1bn-prosperity-parc/",
     "quotes": [
      "Anglesey County Council decided to approve the outline plans\" ... \"a battery energy storage system, with a target capacity of 349MW"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Prosperity Parc, Holyhead, Anglesey (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "planned",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "in_ai_growth_zone",
     "id": "GOV-WAL-024",
     "name": "North Wales AI Growth Zone (UK programme)",
     "page": "government",
     "href": "../../government/wales/#org=GOV-WAL-024",
     "page_label": "UK Government AI Universe"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-018"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-020",
   "name": "Ark Data Centres",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2025-11-06",
   "status_detail": "Hosts Nebius's first UK cluster of NVIDIA Blackwell Ultra GPUs at Longcross Park, Surrey, launched November 2025 (Nebius release names only \"a facility in the London area\"; DCD names Ark's Longcross).",
   "one_line": "Develops and runs data centres in southern England, including Longcross Park in Surrey, which hosts an AI computing cluster for Nebius.",
   "description": "Ark Data Centres runs campuses including Longcross Park in Surrey and Spring Park at Corsham, Wiltshire. DCD reports that Nebius chose Ark's Longcross campus for an initial 4,000 NVIDIA Blackwell Ultra GPUs. Ark's own website could not be opened in this session, so ownership and leadership were not checked. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] size / site list: Ark says it runs 27 data centres across nine locations (seven UK campuses plus Barcelona and Brussels); see BIZ-DC-2083 to 2088. [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] links: Owns 75% of Crown Hosting Data Centres (BIZ-CLD-5010); CEO Huw Owen in 2015 [Gemini gap Round 1, 31 Oct 2026] Companies House: ARK DATA CENTRES LIMITED, company number 05656968, Active (checked 31 Oct 2026).",
   "uk_status": "uk",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": "05656968",
    "registered_office": "Spring Park Westwells Road, Hawthorn, Corsham, Wiltshire, SN13 9GB",
    "incorporated": "16 December 2005",
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": "05656968",
    "ch_note": "null (Package 1 gave 05656968; not re-opened)",
    "companies_house_url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/05656968"
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Corsham, Wiltshire (SN13 9GB)",
    "postcode": "SN13 9GB",
    "lat": 51.418816,
    "lng": -2.214751,
    "region": "England: South West",
    "admin_district": "Wiltshire",
    "geocoded": "postcodes.io"
   },
   "people": [
    {
     "name": "Huw Owen",
     "role": "CEO, Ark Data Centres",
     "from": null,
     "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/nebius-to-host-uk-nvidia-blackwell-ultra-gpu-cluster-in-ark-data-centres-facility-in-surrey/",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Huw Owen",
     "role": "Chief Executive Officer",
     "from": "2015-03 (in role)",
     "source": "https://crownhostingdc.co.uk/?p=163",
     "round4": true
    }
   ],
   "money": [],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": [
    {
     "from": "Companies House check, 29 Oct 2026",
     "field": "place",
     "text": "place → Corsham, Wiltshire (registered office, SN13 9GB) — region: England: South West (record had null)"
    }
   ],
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": "biz-ark-data-centres",
   "type": "Companies",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "Develops and runs data centres in southern England, including Longcross Park in Surrey, which hosts an AI computing cluster for Nebius.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/nebius-to-host-uk-nvidia-blackwell-ultra-gpu-cluster-in-ark-data-centres-facility-in-surrey/",
    "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/05656968",
    "https://www.ark-d-c.com/locations",
    "https://gov.uk/government/news/government-creates-new-business-to-save-up-to-105-million-in-it-costs"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/nebius-to-host-uk-nvidia-blackwell-ultra-gpu-cluster-in-ark-data-centres-facility-in-surrey/",
     "quotes": [
      "expected to be operational by Q4 2025\" ... \"54MW across two data centers"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/05656968",
     "quotes": [
      "ARK DATA CENTRES LIMITED\" \"Spring Park Westwells Road, Hawthorn, Corsham, Wiltshire, SN13 9GB\" \"Active\" \"16 December 2005\" \"ARK CONTINUITY LIMITED (09 May 2006 - 25 Sep 2013)"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.ark-d-c.com/locations",
     "quotes": [
      "27 world-class data centres across 9 strategic locations"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://gov.uk/government/news/government-creates-new-business-to-save-up-to-105-million-in-it-costs",
     "quotes": [
      "The government will retain a 25% stake"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "companies"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Companies",
   "location": "Corsham, Wiltshire (SN13 9GB)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "supplies",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-021",
     "name": "Nebius (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-021",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    },
    {
     "kind": "linked from: part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-5010",
     "name": "Crown Hosting Data Centres",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-5010",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 8,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-021",
    "BIZ-DC-026",
    "BIZ-DC-2083",
    "BIZ-DC-2084",
    "BIZ-DC-2085",
    "BIZ-DC-2086",
    "BIZ-DC-2087",
    "BIZ-DC-2088"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-021",
   "name": "Ark Longcross Park campus, Surrey",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2025-11-06",
   "status_detail": "Nebius announced its first UK NVIDIA Blackwell Ultra deployment, in the London area, on 6 November 2025; DCD places it at Ark's Longcross campus.",
   "one_line": "A two-building data-centre campus at Longcross, Surrey, where the AI cloud company Nebius runs NVIDIA Blackwell Ultra chips.",
   "description": "DCD reports that Ark's Longcross Park campus near Chertsey totals 54MW across two data centres and that Nebius would host an initial 4,000 NVIDIA Blackwell Ultra GPUs there in a liquid-ready data hall, operational by the fourth quarter of 2025. Nebius announced on 6 November 2025 its first UK Blackwell Ultra deployment \"at a state-of-the-art facility in the London area\", without naming the site. The link between the two rests on DCD. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] MW / stage / postcode: Two data centres in Chertsey's new 300-acre Garden Village; 54MW total compute capacity (as stated); listed as ready for service 2025; postcode KT16 0EE. [Round 6, 30 Oct 2026] key_facts: 54MW across two data centres, Chertsey; Nebius deployment expected operational by Q4 2025; £807m expansion with a further 36MW facility announced 2026-06-12",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Longcross Park, near Chertsey, Surrey (postcode not found on a primary page)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: South East"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
   "site": {
    "operator": "Ark Data Centres (BIZ-DC-020)",
    "owner": "not stated",
    "power_mw_stated": "54 MW across two data centres (trade; live/planned split not stated)",
    "gpus_stated": "initial 4,000 NVIDIA Blackwell Ultra for Nebius (trade)",
    "site_status": "live (Nebius deployment launched 2025-11-06)",
    "ai_growth_zone": null,
    "site_stage": "live",
    "power_mw": 54.0
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "data centres",
   "function": "A two-building data-centre campus at Longcross, Surrey, where the AI cloud company Nebius runs NVIDIA Blackwell Ultra chips.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/nebius-to-host-uk-nvidia-blackwell-ultra-gpu-cluster-in-ark-data-centres-facility-in-surrey/",
    "https://nebius.com/newsroom/nebius-ai-cloud-arrives-in-uk-with-one-of-the-country-s-first-advanced-nvidia-ai-infrastructure-deployments",
    "https://www.ark-d-c.com/locations/longcross-park"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/nebius-to-host-uk-nvidia-blackwell-ultra-gpu-cluster-in-ark-data-centres-facility-in-surrey/",
     "quotes": [
      "54MW across two data centers\" ... \"expected to be operational by Q4 2025"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": true,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://nebius.com/newsroom/nebius-ai-cloud-arrives-in-uk-with-one-of-the-country-s-first-advanced-nvidia-ai-infrastructure-deployments",
     "quotes": [
      "at a state-of-the-art facility in the London area"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.ark-d-c.com/locations/longcross-park",
     "quotes": [
      "Situated in Chertsey’s new 300-acre Garden Village within the Enterprise M3 zone"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "data centres",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Longcross Park, near Chertsey, Surrey (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "supplies",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-021",
     "name": "Nebius (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-021",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-020"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-022",
   "name": "Google (UK data centres)",
   "bucket": "co",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2025-09-16",
   "status_detail": "Opened its Waltham Cross data centre on 16 September 2025 as part of a two-year, £5 billion UK investment.",
   "one_line": "The UK data-centre operation of the US technology company Google, which opened a data centre at Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire, in September 2025.",
   "description": "Google announced a $1 billion data centre at Waltham Cross in January 2024 and opened it on 16 September 2025, as part of a two-year £5 billion UK investment that also covers research and engineering. It is recorded here only as the operator of the Waltham Cross site; its wider UK business belongs on the Big tech in the UK page.",
   "uk_status": "foreign_with_uk_base",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": "Alphabet (not checked on a page opened)",
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: East of England"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "investment_pledge",
     "amount": 5000000000,
     "currency": "GBP",
     "date": "2025-09-16",
     "detail": "two-year UK investment including capital expenditure, stated by Google",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 5000000000 GBP 2025-09-16 — two-year UK investment including capital expenditure, stated by Google",
     "amount_gbp": 5000000000,
     "fx_rate": 1.0,
     "fx_source": "as published (GBP)",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "£5bn",
     "gbp_txt": ""
    }
   ],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "cloud computing",
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": "BIZ-BIG-011",
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Companies",
   "category": "cloud computing",
   "function": "The UK data-centre operation of the US technology company Google, which opened a data centre at Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire, in September 2025.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://blog.google/company-news/inside-google/around-the-globe/google-europe/united-kingdom/waltham-cross-data-centre/",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/record-breaking-150bn-investment-unveiled-during-us-state-visit"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://blog.google/company-news/inside-google/around-the-globe/google-europe/united-kingdom/waltham-cross-data-centre/",
     "quotes": [
      "£5 billion investment including capital expenditure"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/record-breaking-150bn-investment-unveiled-during-us-state-visit",
     "quotes": [
      "Google has announced the opening of its data centre in Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "cloud computing",
     "div": "companies"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Companies",
   "location": "Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "linked from: partner_of",
     "id": "BIZ-CLD-009",
     "name": "Google Cloud London region (europe-west2)",
     "page": "cloud",
     "href": "../cloud/#org=BIZ-CLD-009",
     "page_label": "Cloud and compute"
    },
    {
     "kind": "same_as",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-011",
     "name": "Google (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-011",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-023"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-023",
   "name": "Google Waltham Cross data centre",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "active",
   "status_date": "2025-09-16",
   "status_detail": "Opened on 16 September 2025 by the Chancellor, Rachel Reeves.",
   "one_line": "A Google data centre on a 33-acre site at Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire, opened in 2025 to meet demand for AI and cloud services.",
   "description": "Google announced on 18 January 2024 a $1 billion investment in a data centre on a 33-acre site at Waltham Cross. It opened on 16 September 2025; Google says it will help meet demand for AI services such as Google Cloud, Search and Maps. No MW or chip figures were stated on pages opened. [Round 4, 30 Oct 2026] BIG TECH IN THE UK: Google data centre on Theobalds Business Park, Cheshunt (Waltham Cross), Hertfordshire; building began January 2024 as a $1bn investment; opening announced September 2025.",
   "uk_status": "not_applicable",
   "company": {
    "ch_number": null,
    "registered_office": null,
    "incorporated": null,
    "legal_form": null,
    "owner_or_acquirer": null,
    "headcount": null,
    "ch_number_clean": null,
    "companies_house_url": null,
    "ch_note": null
   },
   "place": {
    "text": "Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire (postcode not found on a primary page)",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: East of England"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [
    {
     "kind": "investment_pledge",
     "amount": 1000000000,
     "currency": "USD",
     "date": "2024-01-18",
     "detail": "stated by Google",
     "raw": "investment_pledge: 1000000000 USD 2024-01-18 — stated by Google",
     "amount_gbp": 789141414,
     "fx_rate": 1.2672,
     "fx_source": "Bank of England daily spot rate (series XUDLUSS, XUDLERS), US$1.2672 per £ on 2024-01-18",
     "fx_date": "2024-01-18",
     "fx_note": "",
     "txt": "US$1bn",
     "gbp_txt": "£789.1m"
    }
   ],
   "site": {
    "operator": "Google (BIZ-DC-022)",
    "owner": "Google",
    "power_mw_stated": "not stated",
    "gpus_stated": "not stated",
    "site_status": "live, 2025-09-16",
    "ai_growth_zone": null,
    "site_stage": "live",
    "power_mw": null
   },
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "sectors": [
    "cloud computing",
    "data centres"
   ],
   "confidence": "verified",
   "checked": "2026-10-29",
   "as_of": "2026-10-29",
   "applied": null,
   "held": [],
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "cloud computing",
   "function": "A Google data centre on a 33-acre site at Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire, opened in 2025 to meet demand for AI and cloud services.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://blog.google/around-the-globe/google-europe/united-kingdom/google-1-billion-investment-in-a-new-uk-data-centre/",
    "https://blog.google/company-news/inside-google/around-the-globe/google-europe/united-kingdom/waltham-cross-data-centre/",
    "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/record-breaking-150bn-investment-unveiled-during-us-state-visit",
    "https://www.broxbourne.gov.uk/news/article/321/google-set-to-build-new-data-centre-in-cheshunt"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://blog.google/around-the-globe/google-europe/united-kingdom/google-1-billion-investment-in-a-new-uk-data-centre/",
     "quotes": [
      "investing $1 billion in a new UK data centre in Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire.\" ... \"The 33-acre site will create construction and technical jobs for the local community."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://blog.google/company-news/inside-google/around-the-globe/google-europe/united-kingdom/waltham-cross-data-centre/",
     "quotes": [
      "opened by Chancellor Rachel Reeves"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/record-breaking-150bn-investment-unveiled-during-us-state-visit",
     "quotes": [
      "Google has announced the opening of its data centre in Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-29",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.broxbourne.gov.uk/news/article/321/google-set-to-build-new-data-centre-in-cheshunt",
     "quotes": [
      "Google has announced that it has started building a new data centre on a site in Cheshunt."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [
    "AI infrastructure"
   ],
   "one_source": false,
   "confidence_raw": "verified",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "cloud computing",
     "div": "data-centres-and-compute-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "location": "Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire (postcode not found on a primary page)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [
    {
     "kind": "part_of",
     "id": "BIZ-BIG-011",
     "name": "Google (UK)",
     "page": "big-tech",
     "href": "../big-tech/#org=BIZ-BIG-011",
     "page_label": "Big tech in the UK"
    }
   ],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 1,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-022"
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-2001",
   "name": "Equinix LD3, Coronation Road, London",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "listed by operator",
   "status_date": "2026-10-30",
   "status_detail": null,
   "one_line": "Equinix colocation and internet exchange site, 29,063 sq ft. Power: MW not stated. Stage not stated.",
   "description": null,
   "uk_status": "foreign_with_uk_base",
   "company": null,
   "place": {
    "text": "Unit 11 Matrix, Coronation Road, London (NW10 7PH)",
    "postcode": "NW10 7PH",
    "lat": 51.529206,
    "lng": -0.273081,
    "region": "England: London",
    "admin_district": "Ealing",
    "geocoded": "postcodes.io"
   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [],
   "sectors": [],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-30",
   "as_of": "2026-10-30",
   "applied": null,
   "held": null,
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "colocation sites",
   "function": "Equinix colocation and internet exchange site, 29,063 sq ft. Power: MW not stated. Stage not stated.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/europe-colocation/united-kingdom-colocation/london-data-centers/ld3"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/europe-colocation/united-kingdom-colocation/london-data-centers/ld3",
     "quotes": [
      "Unit 11 Matrix, Coronation Road, NW10 7PH London, United Kingdom"
     ],
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   "location": "Blackwall Yard, London",
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   "degree": 1,
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  },
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   },
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   "source_quotes": [
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     "quotes": [
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    },
    {
     "url": "https://www.telehouse.net/campus-updates/",
     "quotes": [
      "Overall Building Power Capacity of 33MW",
      "Overall IT Power Capacity of 22MW"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
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   "one_source": true,
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  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "name": "VIRTUS Data Centres",
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   "description": "[Gemini gap Round 1, 31 Oct 2026] Open question resolved: 20 Balderton Street, London W1K 6TL is the head office; the London-area data-centre campuses are separate sites (Virtus data centres page).",
   "uk_status": "uk",
   "company": null,
   "place": {
    "text": "20 Balderton Street, London (W1K 6TL)",
    "postcode": "W1K 6TL",
    "lat": 51.51383,
    "lng": -0.152138,
    "region": "England: London",
    "admin_district": "Westminster",
    "geocoded": "postcodes.io"
   },
   "people": [
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     "name": "Adam Eaton",
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     "from": "2026-06-30 (as of release)",
     "source": "https://virtusdatacentres.com/press-releases/virtus-announces-expansion-with-the-addition-of-london19",
     "round4": true
    },
    {
     "name": "Neil Cresswell",
     "role": "Chief Executive Officer (as named in releases 2014–2020)",
     "from": "2014-09-30 (as of release)",
     "source": "https://virtusdatacentres.com/press-releases/virtus-opens-london6-in-stockley-park-and-london10-in-slough-taking-its-live-london-portfolio-to-97mw",
     "round4": true
    }
   ],
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   "type": "Companies",
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   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
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    "https://virtusdatacentres.com/data-centres"
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   "source_quotes": [
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     "url": "https://virtusdatacentres.com/locations/uk",
     "quotes": [
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     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://virtusdatacentres.com/press-releases/st-telemedia-global-data-centres-acquires-control-of-virtus-data-centres",
     "quotes": [
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     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://virtusdatacentres.com/data-centres",
     "quotes": [
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     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-31",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
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   "depts": [
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     "dept": "Operators",
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   "div_label": "Operators",
   "location": "20 Balderton Street, London (W1K 6TL)",
   "status_group": "active",
   "ext_links": [],
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   ],
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    "BIZ-DC-2024",
    "BIZ-DC-2025",
    "BIZ-DC-2026",
    "BIZ-DC-2027",
    "BIZ-DC-2028",
    "BIZ-DC-2029",
    "BIZ-DC-2030",
    "BIZ-DC-2031",
    "BIZ-DC-2032",
    "BIZ-DC-2033",
    "BIZ-DC-2034",
    "BIZ-DC-2035",
    "BIZ-DC-2036",
    "BIZ-DC-2037"
   ]
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   "name": "VIRTUS LONDON1, Enfield",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "listed by operator",
   "status_date": "2026-10-30",
   "status_detail": null,
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   "description": null,
   "uk_status": "uk",
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   "place": {
    "text": "Enfield, London",
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    "lat": null,
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   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
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   "function": "VIRTUS data centre in Enfield, north London, over 2,900 sq m. Power: 4.2MW IT (as stated). Stage not stated.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
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   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://virtusdatacentres.com/locations/location-1-enfield",
     "quotes": [
      "delivering 4.2MW of IT load"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
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   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
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     "dept": "Colocation sites",
     "div": "colocation-sites"
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   "div_label": "Colocation sites",
   "location": "Enfield, London",
   "status_group": "listed by operator",
   "ext_links": [],
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   "related_ids": [
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   "id": "BIZ-DC-2024",
   "name": "VIRTUS LONDON2, Hayes",
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   "status_date": "2014-09-30",
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   "description": null,
   "uk_status": "uk",
   "company": null,
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    "text": "Hayes, London",
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    "lat": null,
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    "region": "England: London"
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   "sectors": [],
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   "checked": "2026-10-30",
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   "category": "colocation sites",
   "function": "VIRTUS data centre in Hayes, west London, over 6,000 sq m; opened 2014 with 11.4MW. Power now: 12.3MW IT (as stated). Stage: live.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://virtusdatacentres.com/locations/uk/london/hayes-campus",
    "https://virtusdatacentres.com/press-releases/virtus-announces-opening-of-its-newest-london-data-centre"
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   "source_quotes": [
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     "url": "https://virtusdatacentres.com/locations/uk/london/hayes-campus",
     "quotes": [
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     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://virtusdatacentres.com/press-releases/virtus-announces-opening-of-its-newest-london-data-centre",
     "quotes": [
      "LONDON2 is an award-winning, world class facility and London's premier new Tier III certified data centre."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
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   "one_source": false,
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     "dept": "Colocation sites",
     "div": "colocation-sites"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Colocation sites",
   "location": "Hayes, London",
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   "label_links": [],
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   "related_ids": [
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   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-2025",
   "name": "VIRTUS LONDON3, Slough",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "listed by operator",
   "status_date": "2026-10-30",
   "status_detail": null,
   "one_line": "VIRTUS data centre on its Slough Trading Estate campus, 3,000 NTM. Power: 7.2MW IT (as stated). Stage not stated.",
   "description": null,
   "uk_status": "uk",
   "company": null,
   "place": {
    "text": "Slough Trading Estate, Slough",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: South East"
   },
   "people": [],
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   "function": "VIRTUS data centre on its Slough Trading Estate campus, 3,000 NTM. Power: 7.2MW IT (as stated). Stage not stated.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://virtusdatacentres.com/locations/uk/london/slough-campus"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
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     "url": "https://virtusdatacentres.com/locations/uk/london/slough-campus",
     "quotes": [
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      "7.2MW",
      "3,000"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
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   "one_source": true,
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    {
     "dept": "Colocation sites",
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    }
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   "div_label": "Colocation sites",
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   "status_group": "listed by operator",
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   "related_ids": [
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  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-2026",
   "name": "VIRTUS LONDON4, Slough",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "listed by operator",
   "status_date": "2026-10-30",
   "status_detail": null,
   "one_line": "Former Infinity Slough data centre, bought by VIRTUS in 2015 and renamed LONDON4; 10,600 NTM. Power: 26.6MW IT (as stated). Stage not stated.",
   "description": null,
   "uk_status": "uk",
   "company": null,
   "place": {
    "text": "Slough Trading Estate, Slough",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
    "lng": null,
    "region": "England: South East"
   },
   "people": [],
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   "category": "colocation sites",
   "function": "Former Infinity Slough data centre, bought by VIRTUS in 2015 and renamed LONDON4; 10,600 NTM. Power: 26.6MW IT (as stated). Stage not stated.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://virtusdatacentres.com/locations/uk/london/slough-campus",
    "https://virtusdatacentres.com/press-releases/virtus-data-centres-buys-infinity-slough-data-centre-business"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
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     "url": "https://virtusdatacentres.com/locations/uk/london/slough-campus",
     "quotes": [
      "LONDON4",
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      "10,600"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    },
    {
     "url": "https://virtusdatacentres.com/press-releases/virtus-data-centres-buys-infinity-slough-data-centre-business",
     "quotes": [
      "LONDON4 is a great strategic fit for us as we already share a number of customers."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
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     "dept": "Colocation sites",
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   ],
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   "status_group": "listed by operator",
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   "related_ids": [
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   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-2027",
   "name": "VIRTUS LONDON5, Stockley Park",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "live (opened 2018)",
   "status_date": "2018-07-18",
   "status_detail": null,
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   "description": null,
   "uk_status": "uk",
   "company": null,
   "place": {
    "text": "Stockley Park, London",
    "postcode": null,
    "lat": null,
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    "region": "England: London"
   },
   "people": [],
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   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "colocation sites",
   "function": "First VIRTUS data centre at Stockley Park, opened 2018 alongside LONDON6; 10,000 NTM. Power: 24MW IT (as stated). Stage: live.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://virtusdatacentres.com/locations/uk/london/stockley-park-campus",
    "https://virtusdatacentres.com/press-releases/london-s-largest-data-centre-campus-goes-live"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
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     "url": "https://virtusdatacentres.com/locations/uk/london/stockley-park-campus",
     "quotes": [
      "LONDON5",
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     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
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    },
    {
     "url": "https://virtusdatacentres.com/press-releases/london-s-largest-data-centre-campus-goes-live",
     "quotes": [
      "We continue to see a burgeoning demand for colocation in the UK data centre market."
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
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   "div_label": "Colocation sites",
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   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-2028",
   "name": "VIRTUS LONDON6, Stockley Park",
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   "status_date": "2020-03-11",
   "status_detail": null,
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   "description": null,
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    "text": "Stockley Park, London",
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   },
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   "function": "VIRTUS data centre on its Stockley Park campus, opening announced March 2020; 7,000 NTM. Power: 16MW IT (as stated). Stage: live.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://virtusdatacentres.com/locations/uk/london/stockley-park-campus",
    "https://virtusdatacentres.com/press-releases/virtus-opens-london6-in-stockley-park-and-london10-in-slough-taking-its-live-london-portfolio-to-97mw"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://virtusdatacentres.com/locations/uk/london/stockley-park-campus",
     "quotes": [
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      "7,000"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
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    },
    {
     "url": "https://virtusdatacentres.com/press-releases/virtus-opens-london6-in-stockley-park-and-london10-in-slough-taking-its-live-london-portfolio-to-97mw",
     "quotes": [
      "These new builds use 100 per cent renewable energy with a very efficient power usage effectiveness ratio"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
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    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Colocation sites",
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   "status_group": "live (opened 2020)",
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   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "BIZ-DC-2029",
   "name": "VIRTUS LONDON7, Stockley Park",
   "bucket": "site",
   "status": "listed by operator",
   "status_date": "2026-10-30",
   "status_detail": null,
   "one_line": "VIRTUS data centre on its Stockley Park campus, 13,000 NTM. Power: 32.5MW IT (as stated). Stage not stated.",
   "description": null,
   "uk_status": "uk",
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    "text": "Stockley Park, London",
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   },
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   "function": "VIRTUS data centre on its Stockley Park campus, 13,000 NTM. Power: 32.5MW IT (as stated). Stage not stated.",
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     "trade": true,
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   "id": "BIZ-DC-2065",
   "name": "Zoom UK data centre (location not stated)",
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   "status_date": "2025-11-20",
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   "website": [],
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     "trade": false,
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   },
   "people": [],
   "money": [],
   "site": null,
   "product": null,
   "dsit_domains": [],
   "sectors": [],
   "confidence": "single_source",
   "checked": "2026-10-30",
   "as_of": "2026-10-30",
   "applied": null,
   "held": null,
   "same_as": null,
   "package1_id": null,
   "type": "Data centres and compute sites",
   "category": "planned and proposed (planning applications)",
   "function": "Planned Colt data centre on the Hayes campus; construction start expected 2026. Power: up to 23MW IT (as stated). Stage: planned.",
   "affiliation": "Data centres",
   "sources": [
    "https://www.coltdatacentres.net/en-GB/our-locations/data-centre-locations-europe/london-6-7-8"
   ],
   "source_quotes": [
    {
     "url": "https://www.coltdatacentres.net/en-GB/our-locations/data-centre-locations-europe/london-6-7-8",
     "quotes": [
      "Development is planned for three additional data centres on our London Hayes Campus"
     ],
     "accessed": "2026-10-30",
     "trade": false,
     "amendment": false
    }
   ],
   "website": [],
   "colleges": [],
   "topics": [],
   "one_source": true,
   "confidence_raw": "single_source",
   "depts": [
    {
     "dept": "Planned and proposed (planning applications)",
     "div": "planned-and-proposed-planning-applications"
    }
   ],
   "div_label": "Planned and proposed (planning applications)",
   "location": "Hayes, London",
   "status_group": "planned",
   "ext_links": [],
   "label_links": [],
   "degree": 2,
   "related_ids": [
    "BIZ-DC-2089",
    "BIZ-DC-2092"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "links": [
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-024",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-001",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-024 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-001 Nscale"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-025",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-001",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-025 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-001 Nscale"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-026",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-020",
   "kind": "partner_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-026 links: partner_of → BIZ-DC-020 Ark Data Centres"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-026",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-004",
   "kind": "partner_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-026 links: partner_of → BIZ-DC-004 Kao Data"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-026",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-016",
   "kind": "partner_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-026 links: partner_of → BIZ-DC-016 Vantage Data Centers"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-028",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-027",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-028 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-027"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-029",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-027",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-029 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-027"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-031",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-031 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-030"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-032",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "kind": "buys_from",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-032 links: buys_from → BIZ-DC-030 Equinix"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-033",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-032",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-033 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-032"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-033",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "kind": "buys_from",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-033 links: buys_from → BIZ-DC-030"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-034",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-016",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-034 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-016"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-035",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-016",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-035 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-016"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-038",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-037",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-038 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-037"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-040",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-039",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-040 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-039"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-042",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-041",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-042 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-041"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-044",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-043",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-044 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-043"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-045",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-048",
   "kind": "buys_from",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-045 links: buys_from → Digital Realty (BIZ-DC-048)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-045",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-049",
   "kind": "buys_from",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-045 links: buys_from → Global Switch (BIZ-DC-049)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-045",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-014",
   "kind": "partner_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-045 links: partner_of → BIZ-DC-014 DataVita"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-046",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-048",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-046 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-048"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-046",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-045",
   "kind": "supplies",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-046 links: supplies → BIZ-DC-045"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-047",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-049",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-047 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-049"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-047",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-045",
   "kind": "supplies",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-047 links: supplies → BIZ-DC-045"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-048",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-045",
   "kind": "supplies",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-048 links: supplies → BIZ-DC-045 CoreWeave"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-049",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-045",
   "kind": "supplies",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-049 links: supplies → BIZ-DC-045 CoreWeave"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-051",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-050",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-051 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-050"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-053",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-001",
   "kind": "buys_from",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-053 links: buys_from → BIZ-DC-001 Nscale (Loughton, ended 2026-10-18)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-053",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-016",
   "kind": "partner_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-053 links: partner_of → BIZ-DC-016 Vantage (South Wales AIGZ)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-054",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-053",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-054 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-053"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-055",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-053",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-055 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-053"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-002",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-001",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-002 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-001 Nscale"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-005",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-004",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-005 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-004 Kao Data"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-006",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-004",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-006 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-004 Kao Data"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-008",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-007",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-008 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-007"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-010",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-009",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-010 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-009"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-011",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-009",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-011 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-009"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-013",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-012",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-013 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-012"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-015",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-014",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-015 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-014"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-017",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-016",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-017 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-016"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-019",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-018",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-019 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-018"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-021",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-020",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-021 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-020"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-023",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-022",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-023 links: part_of → BIZ-DC-022"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2001",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-030 links: operates → Equinix LD3, Coronation Road, London"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2002",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-030 links: operates → Equinix LD4, Slough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2003",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-030 links: operates → Equinix LD5, Slough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2004",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-030 links: operates → Equinix LD6, Slough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2005",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-030 links: operates → Equinix LD7, Slough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2006",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-030 links: operates → Equinix LD8, Docklands, London"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2007",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-030 links: operates → Equinix LD9, Powergate Business Park, London"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2008",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-030 links: operates → Equinix LD10, Slough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2009",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-030 links: operates → Equinix LD11x, Slough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2010",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-030 links: operates → Equinix LD13x, Slough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2011",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-030 links: operates → Equinix MA1, Manchester Science Park"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2012",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-030 links: operates → Equinix MA3, Trafford Wharf, Manchester"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2013",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-030 links: operates → Equinix MA4, Manchester Science Park"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-030",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2014",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-030 links: operates → Equinix MA5, Swinton, Manchester"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2015",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2016",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2015 links: operates → Telehouse North, London Docklands"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2015",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2017",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2015 links: operates → Telehouse North Two, London Docklands"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2015",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2018",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2015 links: operates → Telehouse East, London Docklands"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2015",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2019",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2015 links: operates → Telehouse West, London Docklands"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2015",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2020",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2015 links: operates → Telehouse South, Blackwall Yard, London"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2015",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2021",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2015 links: operates → Telehouse West Two, London Docklands"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2023",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2022 links: operates → VIRTUS LONDON1, Enfield"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2024",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2022 links: operates → VIRTUS LONDON2, Hayes"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2025",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2022 links: operates → VIRTUS LONDON3, Slough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2026",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2022 links: operates → VIRTUS LONDON4, Slough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2027",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2022 links: operates → VIRTUS LONDON5, Stockley Park"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2028",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2022 links: operates → VIRTUS LONDON6, Stockley Park"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2029",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2022 links: operates → VIRTUS LONDON7, Stockley Park"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2030",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2022 links: operates → VIRTUS LONDON8, Stockley Park"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2031",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2022 links: operates → VIRTUS LONDON9, Slough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2032",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2022 links: operates → VIRTUS LONDON10, Slough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2033",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2022 links: operates → VIRTUS LONDON11, Slough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2034",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2022 links: operates → VIRTUS LONDON12, Slough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2035",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2022 links: operates → VIRTUS LONDON14, Stockley Park"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2036",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2022 links: operates → VIRTUS LONDON19, Slough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2022",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2037",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2022 links: operates → VIRTUS Saunderton Campus, Buckinghamshire"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2038",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2039",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2038 links: operates → Pulsant Edinburgh South Gyle SC-1"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2038",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2040",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2038 links: operates → Pulsant Edinburgh SC-2 (Medway)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2038",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2041",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2038 links: operates → Pulsant Edinburgh SC-3 (Newbridge)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2038",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2042",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2038 links: operates → Pulsant Manchester NW-1"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2038",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2043",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2038 links: operates → Pulsant Rotherham YH-1"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2038",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2044",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2038 links: operates → Pulsant Newcastle NE-1 (Central)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2038",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2045",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2038 links: operates → Pulsant Newcastle NE-2, North Shields"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2038",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2046",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2038 links: operates → Pulsant Birmingham WM-1"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2038",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2047",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2038 links: operates → Pulsant Milton Keynes SE-1"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2038",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2048",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2038 links: operates → Pulsant Maidenhead SE-2"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2038",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2049",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2038 links: operates → Pulsant Reading SE-3 (South)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2038",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2050",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2038 links: operates → Pulsant Reading SE-4"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2038",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2051",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2038 links: operates → Pulsant Croydon LN-1"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2038",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2052",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2038 links: operates → Pulsant Fareham SE-5"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2053",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2054",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2053 links: operates → Manor Farm data centre, Poyle Road, Slough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2053",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2055",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2053 links: operates → Beaulieu Park data centre, Chelmsford"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2076",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2056",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2076 links: operates → Wilton International data centre, Teesside"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2056",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2075",
   "kind": "partner_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2056 links: partner_of → Digital Reef"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2077",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2057",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2077 links: operates → Cato data centre, near Auchtertool, Fife"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2078",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2058",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2078 links: operates → West Sleekburn Data Centre campus, Northumberland"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2058",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2068",
   "kind": "in_ai_growth_zone",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2058 links: in_ai_growth_zone → North East AI Growth Zone"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2075",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2059",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2075 links: operates → Havering data centre campus, Dunnings Lane and Fen Road"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2061",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2079",
   "kind": "partner_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2061 links: partner_of → Rivington Energy"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2079",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2062",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2079 links: operates → Viridor/Rivington Avonmouth data centre, Bristol"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2062",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2061",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2062 links: part_of → Viridor and Rivington Energy waste-to-energy data centre programme"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2067",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2068",
   "kind": "in_ai_growth_zone",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2067 links: in_ai_growth_zone → North East AI Growth Zone"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2070",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-015",
   "kind": "in_ai_growth_zone",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2070 links: in_ai_growth_zone → Lanarkshire AI Growth Zone campus (DataVita DV1 and DV3, Chapelhall)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2073",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2072",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2073 links: part_of → AI Growth Zones (government programme)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-020",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2083",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-020 links: operates → Ark Alliance Park, Ealing"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-020",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2084",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-020 links: operates → Ark Cody Park, near Farnborough"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-020",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2085",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-020 links: operates → Ark Hilfield Park (former Mercure Hotel), Elstree"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-020",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2086",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-020 links: operates → Ark Meridian Park, north London (N9)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-020",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2087",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-020 links: operates → Ark Spring Park (SN13 9GB)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-020",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2088",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-020 links: operates → Ark Union Park, Hayes"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2089",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2090",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2089 links: operates → Colt DCS London North, Welwyn Garden City"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2089",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2091",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2089 links: operates → Colt DCS London West, Park Royal"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2089",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2092",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2089 links: operates → Colt DCS Hayes Digital Park (London Hayes Campus)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2089",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2093",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2089 links: operates → Colt DCS London 4, Hayes"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2093",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2092",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2093 links: part_of → Colt DCS Hayes Digital Park (London Hayes Campus)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2089",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2094",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2089 links: operates → Colt DCS London 5, Hayes"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2094",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2092",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2094 links: part_of → Colt DCS Hayes Digital Park (London Hayes Campus)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2089",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2095",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2089 links: operates → Colt DCS London 6, Hayes"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2095",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2092",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2095 links: part_of → Colt DCS Hayes Digital Park (London Hayes Campus)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2089",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2096",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2089 links: operates → Colt DCS London 7, Hayes"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2096",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2092",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2096 links: part_of → Colt DCS Hayes Digital Park (London Hayes Campus)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2089",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2097",
   "kind": "operates",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2089 links: operates → Colt DCS London 8, Hayes"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-2097",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2092",
   "kind": "part_of",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-2097 links: part_of → Colt DCS Hayes Digital Park (London Hayes Campus)"
  },
  {
   "source": "BIZ-DC-013",
   "target": "BIZ-DC-2068",
   "kind": "in_ai_growth_zone",
   "evidence": "BIZ-DC-013 links: in_ai_growth_zone → North East AI Growth Zone"
  }
 ],
 "placement_method": {
  "by_sub_page_or_type": 152
 }
}